Introduction to Crystal Chemistry: Student EditionCUP Archive, 1988年9月30日 - 161 頁 First published in 1988 this textbook on crystal chemistry covers the basic principles of crystal chemistry and physics and crystallography and introduces the concept of crystal refractivity. The book begins with a discussion of atoms and atomic structure and moves from there to atomic bonding. Throughout this discussion, special emphasis is given to Pauling's rules. The author then treats crystal symmetry, crystal field theory, polyhedral structure and atomic packing. He concludes by introducing the student to more sophisticated optical properties of minerals, refractivity and polarisability in crystals. The material covered is sufficiently basic so that the book will be suitable for undergraduate and graduate student in advanced mineralogy courses. It will also be of interest to individuals, including mineralogists, materials scientists, crystallographers and inorganic chemists who are engaged in academic and industrial research dealing with the structure of the solid state. |
內容
spectra and quanta ionization | 15 |
The crystal chemistry of the ionic bond | 42 |
Paulings second rule of electrostatic valency in ionic | 61 |
Crystal field theory | 89 |
Density volume unit cells and packing | 108 |
selected representative crystal structures | 147 |
常見字詞
anions array atoms axes axis balls calculated cation centers Chapter charge chemical bond chemistry classed close close-packed complete compounds contain coordination corners covalent bond crystal crystal structure cube derived determined diamond directions distance distorted edges electric electron density electronegativity elements energy equal example Figure follows formula four given halite hexagonal hybrid increase index of refraction indices ionic bonding ions lattice located lower mass measured metal minerals negative Note occupied octahedral optical orbitals overlap oxide oxygen packing pairs parallel Pauling periodic planes polarizability polyhedra positive projection quantum radii radius rare relations represent rule shared shell solid solution space space group specific refractivity stability structure substitution surround symmetry Table tetrahedral unit cell valence electrons values VIII volume X-ray