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Reign or reign not; though to that gentle brow 21
Willingly I could fly, and hope thy reign,
From that placid aspéct and meek regard,
Rather than aggravate my evil state,
Would stand between me and thy Father's ire
(Whose ire I dread more than the fire of Hell) 220
A shelter and a kind of shading cool

Interposition, as a fummer's cloud.
If I then to the worst that can be haste,
Why move thy feet so flow to what is best,

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Happiest both to thyself and all the world,
That thou who worthiest art should'st be their king?
Perhaps thou linger'st in deep thoughts detain'd

Of th' enterprise so hazardous and high;

No wonder, for though in thee be united
What of perfection can in man be found,

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Or human nature can receive, confider
Thy life hath yet been private, most part spent
At home, scarce view'd the Galilean towns,
And once a year Jerufalem, few days
Short sojourn; and what thence could'st thou observe?
The world thou hast not seen, much less her glory,
Empires, and monarchs, and their radiant courts,
Best school of best experience, quickest insight
In all things that to greatest actions lead.
The wisest, unexperienc'd, will be ever
Timorous and loath, with novice modesty,
(As he who feeking asses found a kingdom)

D 3

240

Ir

Irresolute, unhardy, unadventrous:

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But I will bring thee where thou foon shalt quit
Those rudiments, and fee before thine eyes
The monarchies of th' earth, their pomp and state,
Sufficient introduction to inform

Thee, of thyself so apt, in regal arts,

And regal mysteries, that thou may'st know

How beft their opposition to withstand.

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With that (fuch pow'r was giv'n him then) he took The Son of God up to a mountain high. It was a mountain at whose verdant feet A fpacious plain out-ftretch'd in circuit wide Lay pleasant; from his fide two rivers flow'd, Th'one winding, th'other ftrait, and left between Fair champain with less rivers intervein'd, Then meeting join'd their tribute to the sea:

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Fertil of corn the glebe, of oil and wine;
With herds the pastures throng'd, with flocks the hills;
Huge cities and high towr'd, that well might feem

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The feats of mightiest monarchs, and so large
The profpect was, that here and there was room
For barren defert fountainless and dry.

To this high mountain top the Tempter brought 265 Our Saviour, and new train of words began.

Well have we speeded, and o'er hill and dale, Forest and field and flood, temples and towers, Cut shorter many a league; here thou behold'st Affyria and her empire's ancient bounds,

270 Araxes

Araxes and the Cafpian lake, thence on
As far as Indus east, Euphrates west,
And oft beyond; to fouth the Persian bay,
And inaccefssible th' Arabian drouth:

Here Nineveh, of length within her wall
Several days journey, built by Ninus old,
Of that first golden monarchy the feat,
And feat of Salmanassar, whose success
Ifrael in long captivity still mourns;
There Babylon, the wonder of all tongues,
As ancient, but rebuilt by him who twice
Judah and all thy father David's house
Led captive, and Jerufalem laid waste,
Till Cyrus fet them free; Persepolis
His city there thou feeft, and Bactra there;

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Ecbatana her structure vast there shows,

And Hecatompylos her hundred gates;
There Sufa by Choaspes, amber stream,
The drink of none but kings; of later fame

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Built by Emathian, or by Parthian hands,
The great Seleucia, Nifibis, and there

Artaxata, Teredon, Ctefiphon,
Turning with easy eye thou may'st behold.
All these the Parthian, now fome ages paft,
By great Arfaces led, who founded first
That empire, under his dominion holds,
From the luxurious kings of Antioch won.
And just in time thou com'st to have a view

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Of his great pow'r; for now the Parthian king
In Ctefiphon hath gather'd all his hoft
Against the Scythian, whose incurfions wild
Have wafted Sogdiana; to her aid
He marches now in haste; fee, though from far,
His thousands, in what martial equipage

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They issue forth, steel bows, and shafts their arms 305
Of equal dread in flight, or in pursuit;
All horfemen, in which fight they most excel;
See how in warlike muster they appear,
In rhombs and wedges, and half-moons, and wings.
He look'd, and saw what numbers numberless 310
The city gates out-pour'd, light armed troops
In coats of mail and military pride;
In mail their horfes clad, yet fleet and strong,
Prauncing their riders bore, the flow'r and choice
Of many provinces from bound to bound;

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From Arachofia, from Candaor eaft,
And Margiana to the Hyrcanian cliffs
Of Caucafus, and dark Iberian dales,
From Atropatia and the neighb'ring plains
Of Adiabene, Media, and the fouth

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Of Sufiana, to Balfara's haven.

He saw them in their forms of battel rang'd,
How quick they wheel'd, and fly'ing behind them shot
Sharp fleet of arrowy show'rs against the face
Of their purfuers, and overcame by flight;
The field all iron cast a gleaming brown:

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Nor

Nor wanted clouds of foot, nor on each horn
Cuirasfiers all in steel for standing fight,
Chariots or elephants indors'd with towers
Of archers, nor of lab'ring pioneers
A multitude with spades and axes arm'd
To lay hills plain, fell woods, or valleys fill,
Or where plain was raise hill, or overlay
With bridges rivers proud, as with a yoke;
Mules after these, camels and dromedaries,
And waggons fraught with utenfils of war.
Such forces met not, nor fo wide a camp,
When Agrican with all his northern powers
Besieg'd Albracca, as romances tell,
The city' of Gallaphrone, from thence to win
The fairest of her fex Angelica
His daughter, fought by many prowest knights,
Both Paynim, and the peers of Charlemain.
Such and so numerous was their chivalry;
At fight whereof the Fiend yet more presum'd, 345
And to our Saviour thus his words renew'd.

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That thou may'st know I feek not to engage Thy virtue, and not every way secure On no flight grounds thy safety; hear, and mark To what end I have brought thee hither and shown All this fair sight: thy kingdom though foretold 351 By Prophet or by Angel, unless thou Endevor, as thy father David did, Thou never shalt obtain; prediction still

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