The Half-yearly Abstract of the Medical Sciences: Being a Digest of British and Continental Medicine, and of the Progess of Medicine and the Collateral Sciences, 第 56-58 卷J. Churchill, 1873 |
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常見字詞
acid action acute affection aged appearance applied artery attack become blood body bone cause changes chronic complete condition consequence considerable considered continued contraction course cure death direct disease doses especially examination existed experience extent extreme fact fever five fluid four frequently give given grains hand head healthy heart hemorrhage Hospital important increased inflammation influence injection instances irritation Journal less lung means Medical method months muscles nature necessary nerve nervous never observed occur operation organs pain passed patient period placenta poisoning portion position practice present probably produced regard remained remarks remedy removed result seems seen severe side skin solution sometimes stage success suffering surface surgeon symptoms taken temperature tion tissue treated treatment tumor ulcer urine usually uterine uterus vessels walls weeks whole wound
熱門章節
第 132 頁 - ... in the case referred to, the dates &c., agree closely with those observed in the author's series. Next, need blood be used in vaccination in order to convey syphilis ? The author thinks that probably it is enough if the material used has been mixed with colourless exudation from the blood as occurs when the vaccine vesicle is allowed to drain in order to furnish more lymph. This is confirmed by the fact that the vaccinators in the cases in question asserted that they always scrupulously avoided...
第 100 頁 - The plan, as stated in the above case, consists in giving but very little of solid or fluid food or any kind of drink at a time, and to give these things at regular intervals of from ten to twenty or thirty minutes. All sorts of food may be taken in that way, but during the short period when such a trial is made, it is obvious that the fancies of patients are to be laid aside, and that nourishing food, such as roasted or broiled meat, and especially beef and mutton, eggs, well-baked bread, and milk,...
第 23 頁 - ... it. The whole case is simple enough. It would seem, indeed : — (1) That the sheaths of the fibres in nerve and muscle are capable of being charged like Leyden jars, and that during the state of rest they are so charged. (2) That the sheaths of the fibres in muscle are highly elastic. (3) That the fibres of muscle are elongated during the state of rest by the charge with which their sheaths are charged, the mutual attraction of the two opposite electricities, disposed...
第 131 頁 - We must believe that the specific poison of syphilis is either not contained in the vaccine lymph at all, or is not equally diffused through it. Thus, in the first series of cases, two out of twelve vaccinated escaped syphilis ; in the second series, out of about twenty-six vaccinated more than half escaped ; while in the third and fourth series only one out of at least twelve vaccinated from each vaccinifer is known to have been syphilised.
第 226 頁 - In this form we may use substances which cannot easily be applied in any other way. For example, we can hardly use bromine, or iodine, or mercury, in a solid shape, and to use them in liquid form is open to the objections already discussed. Almost anything can be made into an ointment or pasma, and thus we get a complete practical command over a large range of useful agents.
第 29 頁 - Typhoid fever is, par excellence, to be ranked amongst "diseases,'' because it is caused by a virus — a virus of nature — which may get into the healthy body, and increase in it, and destroy it. It is an accidental condition, and not one of the ordinary processes of nature. Therefore we ought to rise up in arms against it, as we Englishmen would rise up in arms against any enemy that should attack us or threaten us.
第 195 頁 - Generally speaking, in a case of hernia with signs of strangulation present, where reduction by ordinary means cannot be accomplished, an operation should at once be performed, in some cases, although the hernia is irreducible, the symptoms of strangulation are slight, obscure, or incomplete. It is an easy rule for all these cases that you should operate when strangulation is suspected ; this rule you must avoid, and learn the hard one to discriminate the cases that require operation. The irreducibility...
第 195 頁 - ... be no marked local sign at all. Or, even beyond this, if the general signs of a strangulated hernia be present — the constipation, vomiting, and others — and there be anywhere a swelling which may be a hernia, though it seem not likely to be a strangulated hernia, the operation must be performed at the seat of that swelling.
第 132 頁 - ... without bad result, and probably it has often occurred without being known. These points of clinical evidence make it highly probable that the syphilitic virus is not contained in the vaccine virus, but is derived from, or associated with, some cell-elements of the blood, and probably these need not he visibly red.
第 106 頁 - This was done without even feeling the contact of the knife. The capillary circulation seemed not to be materially interfered with, as the blood flowed as freely as it would from a similar wound under ordinary circumstances. The reparative process was also not impaired, adhesion taking place immediately. Three hours after the application of the acid a needle could be thrust freely into the skin without causing pain. "In the second experiment carbolic acid was applied as before, and ten minutes after...