Violence and the SacredJHU Press, 1979 - 333 頁 Violence and the Sacred is René Girard's landmark study of human evil. Here Girard explores violence as it is represented and occurs throughout history, literature and myth. Girard's forceful and thought-provoking analyses of Biblical narrative, Greek tragedy and the lynchings and pogroms propagated by contemporary states illustrate his central argument that violence belongs to everyone and is at the heart of the sacred. |
內容
Sacrifice | 1 |
The Sacrificial Crisis | 39 |
Oedipus and the Surrogate Victim | 68 |
The Origins of Myth and Ritual | 89 |
Dionysus | 119 |
From Mimetic Desire to the Monstrous Double | 143 |
Freud and the Oedipus Complex | 169 |
Totem and Taboo and the Incest Prohibition | 193 |
LeviStrauss Structuralism and Marriage Laws | 223 |
The Gods the Dead the Sacred and Sacrificial Substitution | 250 |
The Unity of All Rites | 274 |
Conclusion | 309 |
| 319 | |
| 325 | |
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常見字詞
animal appears aspects assume attributed Bacchae becomes blood collective murder concept conflict Creon cultural order death differences Dionysus distinctions divine effect elements enemy brothers essential ethnology Euripides existence exogamy fact father festival form of violence Freud Freudian function gods Greek tragedy Heracles hero human identification impure incarnation incest individual initial interpretation Kaingang killed kinship systems lence Lévi-Strauss maleficent means mechanism mimesis mimetic desire modern monster monstrous double motif mythic mythological nature never object Oedipus complex Oedipus myth Oedipus the King once patricide patricide and incest Pentheus perceived pharmakos play primitive societies prohibitions psychoanalysis reciprocal violence regard relationship religion religious resemblance ritual ritualistic rivalry role royal incest sacred sacrificial crisis sacrificial rites scapegoat seems sense serve sexual social Sophocles sort structure substitution superego surrogate victim symbolic theme theory thought tion Tiresias Totem and Taboo tragic true truth Tupinamba twins unanimity vengeance women