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SEC. 7309. [20 U.S.C. 7549] AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

For the purpose of carrying out this part, there are authorized to be appropriated $100,000,000 for fiscal year 1995 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the four succeeding fiscal years.

PART D-ADMINISTRATION

SEC. 7401. [20 U.S.C. 7571] RELEASE TIME.

The Secretary shall allow professional development programs funded under part A to use funds provided under part A for professional release time to enable individuals to participate in programs assisted under part A.

SEC. 7402. [20 U.S.C. 7572] EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY.

Funds made available under part A may be used to provide for the acquisition or development of education technology or instructional materials, including authentic materials in languages other than English, access to and participation in electronic networks for materials, training and communications, and incorporation of such resources in curricula and programs such as those funded under this title.

SEC. 7403. [20 U.S.C. 7573] NOTIFICATION.

The State educational agency, and when applicable, the State board for postsecondary education, shall be notified within three working days of the date an award under part A is made to an eligible entity within the State.

SEC. 7404. [20 U.S.C. 7574] CONTINUED ELIGIBILITY.

Entities receiving grants under this title shall remain eligible for grants for subsequent activities which extend or expand and do not duplicate those activities supported by a previous grant under this title. In considering applications for grants under this title, the Secretary shall take into consideration the applicant's record of accomplishments under previous grants under this title.

SEC. 7405. [20 U.S.C. 7575] COORDINATIONS AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

(a) COORDINATION WITH RELATED PROGRAMS.-In order to maximize Federal efforts aimed at serving the educational needs of children and youth of limited-English proficiency, the Secretary shall coordinate and ensure close cooperation with other programs serving language-minority and limited English proficient students that are administered by the Department and other agencies. The Secretary shall consult with the Secretary of Labor, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of Agriculture, the Attorney General and the heads of other relevant agencies to identify and eliminate barriers to appropriate coordination of programs that affect language-minority and limited English proficient students and their families. The Secretary shall provide for continuing consultation and collaboration, between the Office and relevant programs operated by the Department, including programs under title I and other programs under this Act, in planning, contracts, providing joint technical assistance, providing joint field monitoring activities and in other relevant activities to ensure effective pro

gram coordination to provide high quality education opportunities to all language-minority and limited English proficient students.

(b) DATA. The Secretary shall, to the extent feasible, ensure that all data collected by the Department shall include the collection and reporting of data on limited English proficient students. (c) PUBLICATION OF PROPOSALS.-The Secretary shall publish and disseminate all requests for proposals for programs funded under part A.

(d) REPORT.-The Director shall prepare and, not later than February 1 of every other year, shall submit to the Secretary and to the Committee on Labor and Human Resources of the Senate and to the Committee on Education and Labor of the House of Representatives a report on

(1) the activities carried out under this title and the effectiveness of such activities in improving the education provided to limited English proficient children and youth;

(2) a critical synthesis of data reported by the States pursuant to section 7134;

(3) an estimate of the number of certified bilingual education personnel in the field and an estimate of the number of bilingual education teachers which will be needed for the succeeding five fiscal years;

(4) the major findings of research carried out under this title; and

(5) recommendations for further developing the capacity of our Nation's schools to educate effectively limited English proficient students.

PART E-GENERAL PROVISIONS

SEC. 7501. [20 U.S.C. 7601] DEFINITIONS; REGULATIONS.

Except as otherwise provided, for purposes of this title

(1) BILINGUAL EDUCATION PROGRAM. The term "bilingual education program" means an educational program for limited English proficient students that

(A) makes instructional use of both English and a student's native language;

(B) enables limited English proficient students to achieve English proficiency and academic mastery of subject matter content and higher order skills, including critical thinking, so as to meet age-appropriate grade-promotion and graduation standards in concert with the National Education Goals;

(C) may also develop the native language skills of limited English proficient students, or ancestral languages of American Indians, Alaska Natives, Native Hawaiians and native residents of the outlying areas; and

(D) may include the participation of English-proficient students if such program is designed to enable all enrolled students to become proficient in English and a second language.

(2) CHILDREN AND YOUTH.-The term "children and youth" means individuals aged 3 through 21.

(3) COMMUNITY-BASED ORGANIZATION.-The term "community-based organization" means a private nonprofit organization of demonstrated effectiveness or Indian tribe or tribally sanctioned educational authority which is representative of a community or significant segments of a community and which provides educational or related services to individuals in the community. Such term includes Native Hawaiian organizations including Native Hawaiian Educational Organizations as such term is defined in section 4009 of the Augustus F. HawkinsRobert T. Stafford Elementary and Secondary School Improvement Amendments of 1988 (20 U.S.C. 4901 et seq.), as such Act was in effect on the day preceding the date of enactment of the Improving America's Schools Act of 1994.

(4) COMMUNITY COLLEGE.-The term "community college" means an institution of higher education as defined in section 101 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 which provides not less than a two-year program which is acceptable for full credit toward a bachelor's degree, including institutions receiving assistance under the Tribally Controlled Community College Assistance Act of 1978.

(5) DIRECTOR.-The term "Director" means the Director of the Office of Bilingual Education and Minority Languages Affairs established under section 210 of the Department of Education Organization Act.

(6) FAMILY EDUCATION PROGRAM. (A) The term "family education program" means a bilingual education or special alternative instructional program that

(i) is designed

(I) to help limited English proficient adults and out-of-school youths achieve proficiency in the English language; and

(II) to provide instruction on how parents and family members can facilitate the educational achievement of their children;

(ii) when feasible, uses instructional programs such as the models developed under the Even Start Family Literacy Programs, which promote adult literacy and train parents to support the educational growth of their children and the Parents as Teachers Program and the Home Instruction Program for Preschool Youngsters; and

(iii) gives preference to participation by parents and immediate family members of children attending school. (B) Such term may include programs that provide instruction to facilitate higher education and employment outcomes. (7) IMMIGRANT CHILDREN AND YOUTH.-The term "immigrant children and youth" means individuals who

(A) are aged 3 through 21;

(B) were not born in any State; and

(C) have not been attending one or more schools in any one or more States for more than three full academic years.

(8) LIMITED ENGLISH PROFICIENCY AND LIMITED ENGLISH PROFICIENT. The terms "limited English proficiency" and “lim

ited English proficient", when used with reference to an individual, mean an individual

(A) who

(i) was not born in the United States or whose native language is a language other than English and comes from an environment where a language other than English is dominant; or

(ii) is a Native American or Alaska Native or who is a native resident of the outlying areas and comes from an environment where a language other than English has had a significant impact on such individual's level of English language proficiency; or

(iii) is migratory and whose native language is other than English and comes from an environment where a language other than English is dominant; and (B) who has sufficient difficulty speaking, reading, writing, or understanding the English language and whose difficulties may deny such individual the opportunity to learn successfully in classrooms where the language of instruction is English or to participate fully in our society. (9) NATIVE AMERICAN AND NATIVE AMERICAN LANGUAGE.The terms "Native American" and "Native American language" shall have the same meaning given such terms in section 103 of the Native American Languages Act of 1990.

(10) NATIVE HAWAIIAN OR NATIVE AMERICAN PACIFIC ISLANDER NATIVE LANGUAGE EDUCATIONAL ORGANIZATION.-The term "Native Hawaiian or Native American Pacific Islander native language educational organization" means a nonprofit organization with a majority of its governing board and employees consisting of fluent speakers of the traditional Native American languages used in their educational programs and with not less than five years successful experience in providing educational services in traditional Native American languages.

(11) NATIVE LANGUAGE.-The term "native language", when used with reference to an individual of limited-English proficiency, means the language normally used by such individual, or in the case of a child or youth, the language normally used by the parents of the child or youth.

(12) OFFICE.-The term "Office" means the Office of Bilingual Education and Minority Languages Affairs.

(13) OTHER PROGRAMS FOR PERSONS OF LIMITED-ENGLISH PROFICIENCY.-The term "other programs for persons of limited-English proficiency" means any programs administered by the Secretary that serve persons of limited-English proficiency.

(14) PARAPROFESSIONAL.-The term "paraprofessional" means an individual who is employed in preschool, elementary or secondary school under the supervision of a certified or licensed teacher, including individuals employed in bilingual education, special education and migrant education.

(15) SPECIAL ALTERNATIVE INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAM.-The term "special alternative instructional program" means an educational program for limited English proficient students that

(A) utilizes specially designed English language curricula and services but does not use the student's native language for instructional purposes;

(B) enables limited English proficient students to achieve English proficiency and academic mastery of subject matter content and higher order skills, including critical thinking so as to meet age-appropriate grade-promotion and graduation standards in concert with the National Education Goals; and

(C) is particularly appropriate for schools where the diversity of the limited English proficient students' native languages and the small number of students speaking each respective language makes bilingual education impractical and where there is a critical shortage of bilingual education teachers.

SEC. 7502. [20 U.S.C. 7602] REGULATIONS AND NOTIFICATION.

(a) REGULATION RULE.-In developing regulations under this title, the Secretary shall consult with State and local educational agencies, organizations representing limited English proficient individuals, and organizations representing teachers and other personnel involved in bilingual education.

(b) PARENTAL NOTIFICATION.

(1) IN GENERAL.-Parents of children and youth participating in programs assisted under part A shall be informed

of

(A) a student's level of English proficiency, how such level was assessed, the status of a student's academic achievement and the implications of a student's educational strengths and needs for age and grade appropriate academic attainment, promotion, and graduation;

(B) what programs are available to meet the student's educational strengths and needs and how the programs differ in content and instructional goals, and in the case of a student with a disability, how the program meets the objectives of a student's individualized education program; and

(C) the instructional goals of the bilingual education or special alternative instructional program, and how the program will specifically help the limited English proficient student acquire English and meet age-appropriate standards for grade-promotion and graduation, including

(i) the benefits, nature, and past academic results of the bilingual educational program and of the instructional alternatives; and

(ii) the reasons for the selection of their child as being in need of bilingual education.

(2) OPTION TO DECLINE.-(A) Such parents shall also be informed that such parents have the option of declining enrollment of their children and youth in such programs and shall be given an opportunity to so decline if such parents so choose.

(B) A local educational agency shall not be relieved of any of its obligations under title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964

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