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THE

WILTSHIRE MAGAZINE.

<< MULTORUM MANIBUS GRANDE LEVATUR ONUS,"-Ovid.

Chippenham. Notes of its History.

By the Rev. CANON J. E. JACKSON, F.S.A.

(Read at the General Meeting of the Society there, September 7th, 1869.)

HEN the Wiltshire Archæological Society met at Chippen

WHEN

ham in September, 1855, I read a Paper on the "Ancient History of the Town," which was afterwards printed in the Society's Magazine, vol. iii., p. 19. It contained, in a condensed form, (as the occasion required,) an outline of all the information I had been able to obtain upon the subject. To the material points I have little to add; but a few notices and memoranda of old localities and customs have been since met with from time to time, which may perhaps be interesting, especially to those who are more immediately connected or acquainted with Chippenham.

To begin with the building in which we are now assembled, the New Town Hall. This (as is well known here) is modern. It was erected some years ago, at the private expense of the late Joseph Neeld, Esq., of Grittleton, M.P. for this Borough. His coat of arms, carved in stone, was subsequently placed, at the expense of the Corporation of Chippenham, at the top of the front, outside.

But inside, over the entrance door of this, the principal room, are two other coats of arms, which are intended to perpetuate the gratitude of Chippenham towards former benefactors long since passed away.

The armorial bearings on these two shields, though used conjointly, for some centuries, as the arms of the Borough of Chippenham, were originally those of two distinct families. On one

VOL. XII.-NO. XXXVI.

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