the episcopalians; their flattery; his opi-
nion of the puritans; his real superiority,
509; Barlow's account of the conference,
510; Galloway's account; the cause of the
apparent difference, 511.
Harding, 170.

Hartford, L., see Somerset.

Headships of colleges appointed by the crown,

762.

Heath sent to prison, 319; treated kindly by
Elizabeth, 407.

Heber, Bishop, idea with regard to re-ordina-
tion, 710, '.

Helvetic confession not the source of the
Thirty-nine Articles, 483.

Henderson, his dispute with Charles I. on
episcopacy, 595.

Henry I. recalls Anselm; the dispute between
them compromised, 55; sells his prefer-
ment, 67.

Henry II. accepts the grant of Ireland from
the pope, 57; violent about Becket, 58;
submits, 59.

Henry IV. grants power to the church, 121;
joined by Lord Cobham, 123.
Henry V. tries to convince Lord Cobham, 123.
Henry VIII. supports the civil power, 152.
Wolsey's influence over, 154; spoilt by
Wolsey; his book against Luther, 156;
patronises literature, 157; protests against
his marriage with Catharine; fears the
curse of dying childless; scruples not in-
fused by Longland; entertained before his
love for Anne Boleyn, 158; supremacy of,
163; hardly less arbitrary than that of
Rome, 172; refuses to appear at Rome by
proxy, 166; irritated by the clergy, 201;
his object in the dissolution of monasteries;
gains little by it, 202; reconciled to Mary,
203; marries Jane Seymour, 204; sum-
moned to appear at Mantua; rejects the
summons; Cardinal Pole writes against
him, 208; letter to the bishops, 209; sits
as judge on Lambert, 215; angry with the
Protestants for refusing him church proper-
ty; argues in favour of the Six Articles,
217; his proclamations made law, 218;
marries Anne of Cleves, 219; marries Ca-
tharine Howard, 221; his judicious speech
about religion, and persecuting conduct,
225; marries Catharine Parr, 224; delivers
Cranmer, 226; character; ungrateful, well
served, but selfish; naturally a fine charac-
ter, but spoilt; an instrument in the hands
of Providence, 227, 228; the opinion of the
German divines about his marriage alien-
ated him from them, 231; rapacity; always
poor; chapters founded by; he did not begin
the transfer of property from one religious
use to another, 248, 2; plan of constructing
harbours, 249; leaves money for masses and
obits, 303; in his reign England ceased to
be popish, 811.

Herbert's,Lord,observation on persecution,221.
Heresy, first punished, 60; laws against, dur-
ing the usurpation, 621.

Heretics, statute against, 113, 6, de hæretico
comburendo, statute, 121.

Hern, Sir N., his saying about dissenters, 716.

Heptarchy, when converted, 8, '; union of, 10.
Hewett, 170.

Hichins, alias Tyndale, 534, 6.
High Commission, see Commission.
Hocus-pocus, derivation of, 7, '.
Hodgkin, suffragan of Bedford, consecrates
Parker, 409.

Holydays, law about, 329; objected to, 661,
671, 672.

Holy water, 23.

Homilies, published 1540, 223; first book of,
published 1547, 305; Bonner's, 369,'; se-
cond book of, published; history of their
composition, 412, 4.

Hooker, dispute with Travers, 454.
Hooper, scruples about the dresses, 321; comes
before the council, 354; burnt at Glouces-
ter, 366.

Horne, pastor at Frankfort, 367, 7.
Horsey, Chancellor, compromise about, 152;
coroner's verdict against, 153.
Hotchyn, alias Tyndale, 534, 6.
Hough, elected president of Magdalen, ejected
by James II., 761.
Howard, Catharine, married to Henry VIII.,
221; executed, 222.

Humphrey, winked at, complies, 416.
Hunne dies in prison; the coroner's verdict
of murder against the chancellor; his body
burnt, 152.

Jacomb, one of the disputants, 1661, 673.
James, St., tradition about, 2.
James I. succeeds quietly to the throne; his
answer about the church of England, 501;
anxious to learn the real state of the church,
502; observations about predestination; re-
proves Bancroft, 505; vehemence against
presbyteries, 508; pleases the episcopa-
lians; their flattery; his opinion of the
nonconformists; his superiority in the con-
ference, 509; puts a stop to transfers of
church property to the crown; disappoints
the papists and puritans, 513; founds a
college at Chelsea for controversial divinity,
517; puts forth the Book of Sports, 519;
letter about preaching; advice about the
study of theology, 521, '; character of; a
weak man; the state tutor of Europe; did
not keep his word, 523; his opinions of
government, 524; with high notions he pre-
served no power, and was laughed at; the
victim of favourites; could not bear parlia-
ments; disliked the presbytery for the same
reason; his change of language about the
church of England; his treatment of Roman
Catholics, 526; possessed of little real reli-
gion; all offices under him sold, 527; cruelty
to heretics, 518; his observations on the
Geneva Bible, 537; his management about
the bishops in Scotland, 564; bribes the
presbyterians,566; summary of his reign,814.
James II., as duke of York, excepted from the
bill against Roman Catholics, 720; cared
not for religion, 723; the pensioner of
France, 732; accession, 751; his educa-
tion; his conversion political, 752; pro-
mises to support the church of England,
753; levies duties without parliament; re-
venue settled on him; cruelty of, 754; he

was open in his attacks on the constitution; |
his real want of religion, 755; prohibits
preaching on controverted points, 756; as-
sumes the power of dispensing with the
laws, 758; his conduct with regard to the
judges, 759; tries to balance the dissenters
and church, 754, 760; his folly about Petre
and Lord Castlemain, 763; advised by the
pope and others to use moderation, 764;
endeavours to change the laws, by procur-
ing a parliament favourable to his own
views, 765; he relies on the army, 766;
obstinate, 771; at last convinced of his er-
ror, and endeavours to retrace his steps,
772; asks advice of the bishops, 773; find-
ing every thing lost, he attempts to fly into
France, 775; his character, 776; birth of
his son instrumental in the Revolution, 779.
Jane, Dr., author of the Oxford decree, 729;
withdraws from the commission, 1689, 806;
elected prolocutor, 809.
January 30th, observance of, 653; service, 750.
Idolatry of the church of Rome, 106.
Jeffreys rewarded by James II., 755; at the
head of the ecclesiastical commission, 757.
Jerusalem, pilgrimages of the English to, 20.
Jesuits' day at Exeter, 317, 4; their dispute
with the seculars, 462.

Jewel's Apology printed, 1562, 411; opinion
on the dresses, 418; publishes the Thirty-
nine Articles, 485, 487.

Jews, toleration of, under Cromwell, 610.
Ignorance of the clergy, 105, 157.

Illutus and Dubritius established schools, 5.
Image worship, when introduced into England;
before Alfred's time; observations on, 18,
and 10.

Images, Wiclif's opinion of, 118; Pecock's
opinion of, 127; erudition, 277; destroyed,
302; abused by false devotion; to be taken
down, 304; removed, 308; abuse of, in-
quired into, 408.

Immorality prevalent during the usurpation,
615; in Charles II.'s reign, 733.
Impropriations a great evil, 250; plan for
transferring them to the cure, 452; feoffees
of, dissolved, 556.
Independents, promote religious liberty; tole-
rate all except the church of England and
Roman Catholics, 607; propagation of the
gospel in Wales their work, 608; they de-
stroyed the existence of a ministry, 609,
614; the Triers, 609; strict in admitting
church members; many of them in Nor-
folk and Suffolk; they publish a declaration
of faith; called congregational churches;
their government democratic, 614; church
government of, 588; tendency and growth
of, 589, 593; established in Wales, 593;
liberty of conscience their object, 594; they
demand toleration, 664.

Indulgence, greater, might have been shown
to the nonconformists, 417.
Infallibility, papal, 282; a bar to all discus-
sion, 358, 405; leads to persecution, 443.
Infant baptism, a source of differences, 317;
argument for, 460, 3, p. 159.
Inhibition sent to the bishops, 201.

Injunctions, put forth by Bonner, 223; Ed-

ward VI., 304; of Elizabeth, about the mar-
riage of the clergy and the supremacy, 406.
Injustice, common during the reign of Eliza-
beth, in judicial trials, 445.

Innocent XI. advised moderation to James II.,
764.

Innovation in religion stopped by Elizabeth,
456.

Innovators, danger of, at the Reformation, 340.
Inquisition, steps tending towards establish-
ing, 365, 367.

Insecurity under Charles II., 722.
Institution, Bishops' Book, 213. See Erudition,
271, &c.

Instrument of government, 603, ', p. 233.
Interdict, England laid under an, 63.
Intolerance generally prevalent, 445; a name
for selfishness, 705.
Introit, what, 743, 3.
Investitures, 54, '.

John excommunicated; about to be deposed
by Philip of France, 62; he submits, 63.
Johnson, Dr., prayed for his mother when
dead, 15.

Johnson, publishes an address to the army,
and is punished, 766.

Joseph of Arimathea, founder of Glaston-
bury, 2.

Joye, G., alters Tyndale's translation, 534.
Ireland granted to Henry II. by the pope, 57;
war in; Oliver Cromwell, 602.

Judges, James II.'s conduct about them with
regard to the dispensing power, 759.
Jurisdiction, exclusive, of the clergy, injuri-
ous, 102, 136.

Jus divinum of presbytery, 589, 592; episco-
pacy, 595.

Justification by faith, 275.
Juxon, made lord treasurer, 583.
Kent, the maid of, 167; Joan of, 316.
Kidder, Bishop, ejected, and conformed, 707.
Kidderminster, Baxter's ministry there, 611.
King, power of, while a minor, questioned, 318.
Kings, foreign, educated in England, 11;
Saxon, visit Rome, 20; Book, 213.
Kneeling at the eucharist objected to, 661, 671.
Knewstubbs at Hampton Court, 504, 509.
Knocking on the breast, 743, 3, 10.
Knolles hostile to the bishops, 451.
Knox, conspicuous at Frankfort, 367; comes
to Scotland; character, 495; proceedings,
harshness, 496.

Labourers, agricultural, too numerous in
Henry VIII's time, 257; out of employ-
ment, 317.

Laity, Wiclif asserts their duty to take away
misused property from the church, 116;
chiefly instrumental in bad appointments in
the church, 259.

Lambert appeals to the king, is tried and
burnt, 215.

Lambeth, convent at, 61; Articles, never the
doctrine of the church of England, 464, 6; de-
sired to be inserted into the Thirty-nine, 505.
Langton, Stephen, appointed archbishop of
Canterbury by the pope, 62; adverse to
Magna Charta, 63.

A Lasco, superintendent of foreign churches,
324.

Latimer resigns his see, 218; disputes at Ox-
ford, 361, App. F.
Latin service, 23.
Latitudinarians, 719.

Laud, question of the controverted clause in
the Thirty-nine articles, 486, 488; urges the
clergy to promote forced loans; his ideas
of government, 553; his faults injured the
church, 555; offended at Richardson for
ordering a notice to be read in church, 559;
tries to benefit the church by advancing
churchmen to places in the state, 566, 585;
urges the Scotch bishops to be cautious that
their proceedings about the Liturgy might
be legal, 567; fond of ceremonies; intro-
duces them; crucifix; consecration of
churches, 569; frames canons, 1640, 570;
impolicy of, in alienating moderate men,
571; difficulty of drawing his character,
582; his character, 583; absurdity of the
charges of treason, 584; accused of alter-
ing the Liturgy, 748; he and Hall drew up
a form of prayer for reconciling apostates,
808,3; mistake of his administration, 815.
Lawney's joke about the marriage of priests,
230, 1.
Laws, ecclesiastical, reformation of, 330; dis-
cussed, 434; respecting morality, 620; and
justice perverted; Charles II., 722.
Lay fiefs a premium on war, 244.
Lay baptism, allowed in the church of Eng-
land, 424, 1; service altered to exclude,
747, 1.

Laymen held preferments, 303, '.
Lay patrons, simony of, 430.

Leases of colleges and hospitals confirmed,
1660, 703.

Legates, papal, admitted by William I., 52; re-
fused admittance into England by Mary, 374.
Legate, B., burnt in Smithfield, 518.
Leicester, Lord, at the head of the anti-episco-
palians, 451; sent into the Netherlands, 453.
Lent, derivation of the word, 7, 1; fasting ob-
jected to, 671, 672, 807.

Letters of foreign divines about the noncon-
formists, 718.

Lewis admitted not the power of Rome, 778.
Libels against the bishops, 458.
Liberty, civil, much mixed up with the Re-
formation, 425; of conscience, declaration of,
758; republished, to be read in churches, 767.
Libraries destroyed at the dissolution of mo-
nasteries, 256.

Licenses of preaching not to be given, 521.
Lies published for history, 608, 2.
Lights in churches, 23.

Lisle, Mrs., executed, 754.

Litany put forth in English, 224; not used on
Sundays, 741, 743, 3; 744, 745, 3.
Literature, progress of, promoted the Reforma-
tion; English literature, 157, 5, p. 45; pro-
moted by monasteries, 245.
Littleton, lord keeper, reads the protestation
of the bishops, 573.

Liturgy, Gallican, brought into England, 5;
new, 1548, moderation of, 309, 316; law
about, 329; origin of, 341; Scotch, 564,
748, 4; objected to by the nonconformists,
661 answer to objections, 662; answered,

673; interruptions in the, objected to, 671,
672; points in, deemed sinful, 673; review
of, 701; published just before August 24th,
707; attempted alteration in, 806; points set-
tled, 807; the failure of the plan, 809; altera-
tions in, why desirable, 810. See Common
Prayer.

Livings, augmentation of, 609; how held under
ecclesiastical bodies, 703, 2.

Loans, forced, promoted by the clergy, 553.
Lollards, numerous, 120; name, 120, '; pro-
clamation against them; their petition, 121;
inveigh against the wealth of the clergy, 134.
London clergy, generally comply, many dis-
sent, 416; importance attached to their
compliance, 422; ejected; form separate
congregations, 432; their address to James
II. 753, 2, 781.

Long parliament, 572.

Longland, Henry's confessor, accused of in-
fusing scruples into his mind about the
marriage with Catharine, 158.

Lord's Prayer, Creed, and Gospel, explained
to the people, 23.

Lord's Supper, kneeling at, 807.
Love, Mr., executed, 607.
Love, family of, 619.
Lucius, king, 3.

Luck, derivation of the word, 7, '.
Lupus, a French bishop, assists the British
church, 5.

Luther, Henry's book against, 157.
Lutheran states, difficulty with regard to, 214.
Lutheran doctrines of our church; of the
Forty-two Articles; and services, 341.
Magdalen college, dispute about the head-
ship, 761.

Maid of Kent, the, 167.
Maine executed, 438.

Mainwaring fined, and then made a bishop, 552.
Manchester, earl of, oppresses Cambridge, 599.
Mantua, council assembled at; Henry sum-

moned to appear; the convocation and king
reject the summons, 208.

Margaret professorships, 169.

Marriage of Henry and Catharine dissolved,
165; confirmed, 355.

Marriage of the clergy, 311, 329, 468, 3; at-
tacked, and the married clergy ejected, 360;
rules concerning, 1550, 406, 4.
Marriage made a civil contract, 622; service,
508; confirmed at the Restoration, 653.
Martin Marprelate, a name given to several
books, 458.

Martyr, Peter, disputes at Oxford, 314; his
wife's bones buried in a dunghill, 373; con-
sulted on the Liturgy, 745.

Martyrs, succession of, their examinations
chiefly on transubstantiation and submis-
sion to the church, 122, 130.
Mary, see Virgin Mary.
Mary objects to alterations during her bro-
ther's minority, 306; her mass is stopped,
327, 334; succeeds to the throne; her reli-
gious opinions unfavourable to her cause,
351; proclaimed queen; she promises too
much, 352; supposed attachment to Cardi-
nal Pole, 356; punishes those who spread
reports about herself, 363; disappointment

about her delivery, increases the persecu-
tion; her notion about it; neglected by her
husband, 366; rebuilds the convent of Fran-
ciscans, and gives up church lands and
tenths, 369; vindictive about Cranmer, 370;
converts Westminster into a monastery;
destroys the documents of former reigns,
372; refuses admission to Peto, the papal
legate, into England, 374; death of; charac-
ter, 375; her severities had gone beyond the
wishes of the Roman Catholics, and her
government had alienated the nation, 401; |
persecutions during her reign compared
with those under Elizabeth, 444; summary
of her reign, 812.

Mary, queen of Scots, an act for security of
the queen's person levelled against her,
453; injustice of her execution, 455.
Mass, believed by the Anglo-Saxons to be a
sacrifice for the quick and the dead, 17;
the meaning of the word, 17, "'.

Masses and exequies, 277; Henry VIII. leaves
money for, 303; private, forbidden, 307.
Massey, dean of Christ Church, a Roman Ca-
tholic, 761.

Mathews, Tobie, writes the petition in favour
of Grindal, 447; at the Hampton Court con-
ference, 504.

Matthew's Bible, 535.

Matrimony, Wiclif's opinion about, 118; Eru-
dition, 280.

Mazarine, Cardinal, afraid of Cromwell, 604.
Mechanics ordained, 410.

Medwinus and Eluanus sent by King Lucius
to Rome, 3.

hardly have been overthrown except by
violence; plans for employing the wealth
of them, 248, 249, 251; evils arising at the
time from the dissolution of, 253, 255, 258;
the property ultimately fell into the hands
of the industrious, 254; property of, trans-
ferred, 258; the transfer ultimately bene-
ficial, 259; property transferred at the
dissolution, equal to the present property
of the church, 258, ', p. 77; destroyed in
Scotland, 495.

Monastic establishments useful at first; fa-
vourable to civilization; attacked by the
Danes, 23.

Monk, General, destroys the power of the pres-
bytery in Scotland, 607; deceived every
one at the Restoration, 624.
Monks, origin of, 5, '; preferments granted to, a
hinderance to the Reformation, 303; in St.
James's allowed to wear their dresses, 764.
Money given to the bride, 743, 3.
Monmouth, victory over, 754.
Montague attacked by the commons, 552.
Morality, laws respecting, 620.
Morals, dissolute, 1549, 317.

More, Sir Thomas, sent to the Tower, 167;
death and character, 168.

Morley, his jest about Arminians, 557; wishes
for a comprehension, 715.

Mortmain, statute of, 66; impolicy of, 104.
Murderers and robbers subjected to the civil
courts, 151.

Music, church, objected to, 424.

Nag's-head consecration, 409; denied by Mor-
ton, 623.

Nash, Thomas, his satirical writings useful,
461..

Naylor severely punished, 621.

Necessary Doctrine and Erudition, 223.

the commission, 1689, 806.

Mill burnt, 495.

Midwives baptize, 424.

Millenary petition, 502.

peal to the council, 450.

Ministers, calling of, and election, 426.
Ministry, the, totally destroyed by the inde-
pendents, 608.

Monasteries attacked by the Danes, 10; re-
stored by them, 243; abuses in, 130; Hen-
ry's object in their dissolution; Cranmer's;
all under 2001. per ann. suppressed; instruc-
tions given to the visitors, 202; surrender
of; some refounded, 209; new visitation
of; disorders discovered in some; excep-
tions, 211; surrenders of; small benefit to
the crown, 212; act for suppressing, 218;
dissolution of, 241, &c.; originally useful,
242; a premium on peace, and practically
beneficial, 244; promoted architecture, lite-
rature, and trade, 245; by degrees they be-
come less useful, 246; favoured by the
people; why they admitted the younger
branches of great families, fed the poor,
and were good landlords, 247; number of,
founded in each reign, 247, '; they would

Latimer resigns his see, 218; disputes at Ox-
ford, 361, App. F.
Latin service, 23.
Latitudinarians, 719.

Laud, question of the controverted clause in
the Thirty-nine articles, 486, 488; urges the
clergy to promote forced loans; his ideas
of government, 553; his faults injured the
church, 555; offended at Richardson for
ordering a notice to be read in church, 559;
tries to benefit the church by advancing
churchmen to places in the state, 566, 585;
urges the Scotch bishops to be cautious that
their proceedings about the Liturgy might
be legal, 567; fond of ceremonies; intro-
duces them; crucifix; consecration of
churches, 569; frames canons, 1640, 570;
impolicy of, in alienating moderate men,
571; difficulty of drawing his character,
582; his character, 583; absurdity of the
charges of treason, 584; accused of alter-
ing the Liturgy, 748; he and Hall drew up
a form of prayer for reconciling apostates,
808,; mistake of his administration, 815.
Lawney's joke about the marriage of priests,
230, '.
Laws, ecclesiastical, reformation of, 330; dis-
cussed, 434; respecting morality, 620; and
justice perverted; Charles II., 722.
Lay fiefs a premium on war, 244.
Lay baptism, allowed in the church of Eng-
land, 424, '; service altered to exclude,
747, 1.

Laymen held preferments, 303, '.
Lay patrons, simony of, 430.

Leases of colleges and hospitals confirmed,
1660, 703.

Legates, papal, admitted by William I., 52; re-
fused admittance into England by Mary, 374.
Legate, B., burnt in Smithfield, 518.
Leicester, Lord, at the head of the anti-episco-
palians, 451; sent into the Netherlands, 453.
Lent, derivation of the word, 7, 1; fasting ob-
jected to, 671, 672, 807.

Letters of foreign divines about the noncon-
formists, 718.

Lewis admitted not the power of Rome, 778.
Libels against the bishops, 458.

Liberty, civil, much mixed up with the Re-
formation, 425; of conscience, declaration of,
758; republished, to be read in churches, 767.
Libraries destroyed at the dissolution of mo-
nasteries, 256.

Licenses of preaching not to be given, 521.
Lies published for history, 608, 2.
Lights in churches, 23.

Lisle, Mrs., executed, 754.

Litany put forth in English, 224; not used on
Sundays, 741, 743, 3; 744, 745, 3.
Literature, progress of, promoted the Reforma-
tion; English literature, 157, 5, p. 45; pro-
moted by monasteries, 245.
Littleton, lord keeper, reads the protestation
of the bishops, 573.

Liturgy, Gallican, brought into England, 5;
new, 1548, moderation of, 309, 316; law
about, 329; origin of, 341; Scotch, 564,
748, 4; objected to by the nonconformists,
661 answer to objections, 662; answered,

673; interruptions in the, objected to, 671,
672; points in, deemed sinful, 673; review
of, 701; published just before August 24th,
707; attempted alteration in, 806; points set-
tled, 807; the failure of the plan, 809; altera-
tions in, why desirable, 810. See Common
Prayer.

Livings, augmentation of, 609; how held under
ecclesiastical bodies, 703, 2.

Loans, forced, promoted by the clergy, 553.
Lollards, numerous, 120; name, 120, 1; pro-
clamation against them; their petition, 121;
inveigh against the wealth of the clergy, 134.
London clergy, generally comply, many dis-
sent, 416; importance attached to their
compliance, 422; ejected; form separate
congregations, 432; their address to James
II. 753, 2, 781.
Long parliament, 572.

Longland, Henry's confessor, accused of in-
fusing scruples into his mind about the
marriage with Catharine, 158.

Lord's Prayer, Creed, and Gospel, explained
to the people, 23.

Lord's Supper, kneeling at, 807.
Love, Mr., executed, 607.
Love, family of, 619.
Lucius, king, 3.

Luck, derivation of the word, 7, '.
Lupus, a French bishop, assists the British
church, 5.

Luther, Henry's book against, 157.
Lutheran states, difficulty with regard to, 214.
Lutheran doctrines of our church; of the
Forty-two Articles; and services, 341.
Magdalen college, dispute about the head-
ship, 761.

Maid of Kent, the, 167.
Maine executed, 438.
Mainwaring fined, and then made a bishop, 552.
Manchester, earl of, oppresses Cambridge, 599.
Mantua, council assembled at; Henry sum-

moned to appear; the convocation and king
reject the summons, 208.
Margaret professorships, 169.

Marriage of Henry and Catharine dissolved,
165; confirmed, 355.

Marriage of the clergy, 311, 329, 468, 3; at-
tacked, and the married clergy ejected, 360;
rules concerning, 1550, 406, 4.
Marriage made a civil contract, 622; service,
508; confirmed at the Restoration, 653.
Martin Marprelate, a name given to several
books, 458.

Martyr, Peter, disputes at Oxford, 314; his
wife's bones buried in a dunghill, 373; con-
sulted on the Liturgy, 745.

Martyrs, succession of, their examinations
chiefly on transubstantiation and submis-
sion to the church, 122, 130.
Mary, see Virgin Mary.
Mary objects to alterations during her bro-
ther's minority, 306; her mass is stopped,
327, 334; succeeds to the throne; her reli-
gious opinions unfavourable to her cause,
351; proclaimed queen; she promises too
much, 352; supposed attachment to Cardi-
nal Pole, 356; punishes those who spread
reports about herself, 363; disappointment