Thomas Paine's American Ideology

封面
University of Delaware Press, 1984 - 327 頁
Covering Paine's intellectual career between 1775 and 1787, Aldridge summarizes his work as an apprentice magazine editor, sketches the publishing history of Common Sense and its doctrines, and shows the relations of these ideas to those in the works of Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau. Seeking to create a just and ordered society through reason and choice instead of through passive submission to accident and force, he developed such themes as the inherent nature of man, the meaning of virtue, and the identity of American character. This book reveals that as part of the polemics over Common Sense, Paine wrote a pamphlet, Four Letters on Interesting Subjects, which discredits the notion of reconciliation with Britain, the provincial perspective of placing Pennsylvania above the Union, the charter of the British Constitution. Aldridge also investigates The Crisis and Paine's Letter to the Abbe Raynal. ISBN 0-87413-260-6 : $38.50.
 

內容

Preface
9
Writing and Publication of Common Sense
15
Common Sense and the History of Ideas
17
Paines Political Writing before Common Sense
27
A Runaway Best Seller
36
Theories of Government
47
The State of American Affairs
60
The Time Hath Found Us
74
Periodical Polemics
158
Plain Truth
179
Other Pamphlet Polemics
191
Four Letters and Later Writings on the Revolution
217
Four Letters
219
The Crisis
240
Retrospect on 1776
254
The Circle of Civilization
269

Intellectual Background and Reception of Common Sense
93
Levellers and Puritans
95
Relations with Locke
107
Locke Unraveling the Issues
123
Relations with Rousseau
137
Relations with Montesquieu
147
Conclusion
282
Appendix
286
Notes
292
Bibliography
316
Index
323
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