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Containing the Orders convening the Commission; | prisoners in Southern prisons; Attempted burning of Bules for its guidance; Pleas of the accused to the Juris- New York and other Northern cities; Poisoning the diction of the Commission, and for Severance of Trial; water of the Croton Reservoir, New York; Raid on St. Testimony in full concerning the Assassination, and Albans; Contemplated raids on Buffalo, Ogdensburg, attending circumstances; Flight, pursuit and capture of etc.; Burning of Steamboats on Western rivers, GovernJohn Wilkes Booth; Attempted Assassination of Hon. ment Warehouses, Hospitals, etc.; Complicity of JefferW. H. Seward, Secretary of State. Official Documents son Davis, Judah P. Benjamin, Jacob Thompson, George and Testimony relating to the following plots: The N. Sanders, Beverley Tucker, C. C. Clay, etc.; Jacob Abduction of the President and Cabinet, and carrying Thompson's banking account in Canada; The mining of them to Richmond; The Assassination of the President Libby Prison, and preparations to blow it up; The "disand Cabinet; The Murder of President Lincoln by pres-organization of the North" by a system of terrorism ents of infected clothing; The introduction of pestilence and infernal plots; Arguments of Counsel for the Into Northern cities by clothing infected with Yellow Accused; Reply of Hon. J. A. Bingham, Special Judge Fever and Small Pox; Starvation and murder of Union Advocate; Findings and Sentences of the Accused, etc.

COMPILED AND ARRANGED BY BENN PITMAN,

RECORDER TO THE COMMISSION.

PUBLISHERS:

MOORE, WILSTACH & BALDWIN,

25 WEST FOURTH STREET, CINCINNATI.

NEW YORK, 60 WALKER STREET.

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In the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States for the Southern District of Ohio.

APPROVAL OF THE SECRETARY OF WAR, ETC.

MILITARY COMMISSION, PENITENTIARY, WASHINGTON, D. C.,

RIG. GEN. JOSEPH HOLT, Judge Advocate General:

Tuesday, June 20, 1865."}

GENERAL-To satisfy the present public desire, and for future use and reference, it s certainly desirable that an authentic record of the trial of the assassins of the Late President, as developed in the proceedings before the Military Commission, should be published: such record to include the testimony, documents introduced in evidence, discussion of points of law raised during the trial, the addresses of the counsel for the accused, the reply of the Special Judge Advocate, and the findings and sentences.

Messrs. Moore, Wilstach & Baldwin, publishers, of Cincinnati and New York, are willing to publish the proceedings in respectable book shape, and I will arrange and compile, on receiving your approval.

I respectfully refer to the printed work, "THE INDIANAPOLIS TREASON TRIALS," as an indication that my part of the work will be performed with faithfulness and care.

Very respectfully, your obedient servant,

Indorsed and approved by—
DAVID HUNTER, Maj. Gen. U. S. Vols.

AUGUST V. KAUTZ, Brev. Maj. Gen. U. S. Vols.
ALBION P. HOWE, Brig. Gen. U. S. Vols.
JAMES A. EKIN, Brev. Brig. Gen. U. S. Vols.
DAVID R. CLENDENIN, Lieut. Col. 8th Ills. Cav.

BENN PITMAN. Recorder to Commission.

LEWIS WALLACE, Maj. Gen. U. S. Vols.
ROBERT 8. FOSTER, Brev. Maj. Gen. U. S. Vols.
T. M. HARRIS, Brig. Gen. U. S. Vols.

C. H. TOMKINS, Brev. Col. U. S. Army.
JOHN A. BINGHAM, Special Judge Advocate.

H. L. BURNETT, Brev. Col. and Special Judge Advocate.

BUREAU OF MILITARY JUSTICE, June 30, 1865. By authority of the Secretary of War, the publication of the work referred to in the foregoing letter, will be permitted, on the condition that it be made without cost to the Government, and that it be prepared and issued under the superintendence of Col Burnett, who will be responsible to this Bureau for its strict accuracy.

J. HOLT, Judge Advocate General

JUDGE ADVOCATE'S OFFICE, DEPARTMENT 21 THE OHIO, (

CINCINNATI, October 2, 1865.

In obedience to the directions of the Secretary of War, through the Judge Advocate General, I have superintended the compilation and publication, in book form, of the record of the trial of the conspirators at Washington, for the assassination of the late President, Abraham Lincoln, and the attempted assassination of the Secretary of State, Mr. Seward, other members of the Cabinet, and Lieut. Gen. Grant, and hereby certify to its faithfulness and accuracy. H. L. BURNETT,

Judge Advocate Dept. of the Ohio, and Special Judge Advocate of the Commission.

THE entire testimony adduced at the trial of the assassins of President Lincoln is contained in the following pages. It has been arranged in narrative form, to avoid unnecessary repetitions, and to present the facts testified to by each witness in a concise and consecutive form. The phraseology is that of the witness; the only license taken with the testimony has been its arrangement in historical sequence, both as to generals and particulars.

Whenever the meaning of a witness was doubtful, or an evasive answer was given, or whenever the language of the witness admitted of a double interpretation, or of no interpretation at all, the questions of counsel, and the answers of the witness, have been retained.

B. P.

WOR 19 FEB '36

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TABLE OF CONTENTS.

PAGE

EXECUTIVE ORDER..

SPECIAL ORDER No. 211........................

SECOND SESSION..........................................................................................

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RICHARD MONTGOMERY... ........................................................... Acquainted with Thompson, Sanders, Clay, Cleary, Tucker,

Holcombe, etc., in Canada; their complicity with the rebel

chiefs in the assassination; firing of New York; raids on

St. Albans, Rochester, Buffalo, Ogdensburg, etc....

Letter from C. C. Clay to J. P. Benjamin, at Richmond.......
Time required to reach Washington from Montreal..............
Identified the handwriting of Clement C. Clay....
Intimate with the rebel agents in Canada; Booth and Sur-
ratt in Canada; Surratt just from Richmond; participa-
tion in the assassination plot; rebel commissions for raid-
ers; descent on Chicago; release of rebel prisoners...
Introduction of pestilence into the States by infected cloth-
ing; poisoning of the Croton reservoir, New York; assas-
sination approved at Richmond..
.............. Testimony in the St. Albans case; seized in Canada and
made to disavow his testimony before the Commission....
Accompanied Conover to Montreal; corroborated his state-

JAMES B. MERRITT..............................

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Intimate with rebels in Canada; assassination and other

plots discussed and approved; approval of rebel chiefs in

Richmond

.... In Montreal after the assassination; rebels burning their

papers.....

In Montreal with Dr. Merritt; corroborated his statement...
LIEUTENANT-GENERAL U. S. GRANT...... Jacob Thompson in the rebel military service; extent of the

Military Department of Washington; civil courts open.....
Assassination discussed by rebel soldiers and citizens...
Met Booth in Virginia after the battle of Gettysburg; assas-
sination discussed at a meeting of rebel officers..

HOSEA B. CARTER............................... Saw Booth with the rebel clique in Canada....
JOHN DEVENY..........

....

Saw Booth in Montreal with Sanders; also in Washington on
the 14th of April, and at the theater...

WILLIAM E. WHEELER........................ Saw Booth in Montreal, in conversation with Sanders.....
HENRY FINEGAS.............
Sanders speaking of Booth as bossing the job".
MBS. MARY HUDSPETH.................. Letters of conspirators found by her in New York.
Letters signed Charles Selby" and "Leenea
June 9. HON. CHARLES A. DANA...................... Identified the above letters as received from General Dix......
Letter from General Dix accompanying the letters....
June 13. MAJOR T. T. ECKERT........................................................................ Date of General Butler leaving New York, November 14th..

LIEUTENANT WILLIAM H. TERRY......... Secret cipher found among J. W. Booth's effects..
WILLIAM EATON.......
........ Found secret cipher in Booth's trunk at National Hotel.......
COLONEL JOSEPH H. TAYLOR................ Received the same from Lieutenent W. H. Terry...........
HON. C. A. DANA.......................................................... Found secret cipher-key in Benjamin's office at Richmond....
MAJOR T. T. ECKERT....................................
Secret cipher dispatches from rebels in Canada to Richmond.
ASSASSINATION CIPHER LETTER.

CHARLES DUELL.................................. Letter signed "Number Five;" assassination plot.............

JAMES FERGUSON ................................................................................ Identified the letter found at Morehead City, N. C...............

THE "LON" LETTER.

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G.W.BUNKER...........

Dates of Booth's arrival and departure at National Hotel....

JEFFERSON DAVIS AND THE ASSASSINATION.

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