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written that he mighte, as much as he was able, quod potuit.-It is fometimes put, not inelegantly, for the fame, with gris, and that the fineft of the lond, of fish and flesh, and that fo plenteous; shall fall a rain, and that fo wild wood

Thole, v. Sax. to fuffer, and what mifchefe and
male ease Chrift for man tholed

Thore, is put for there, for the fake of the rhyme
Thorpe, n. Sax. a village

Thoughten, pa. t. pl. of thinke, v. Sax.
Thrall, n. Sax. a flave or villain
Thralle, v. to enflave

Thred-bare, adj. Sax. having the threads bare, the nap being worn away

Thremote, should be written in two words, thre mote, as in the Bodl. mff. Mat. n. Fr. is explained by Cotgrave to fignify, among other things, the note winded by a huntsman on his horn

Thatte, that, conj. Sax. quód, Lat.
The prep. art. Sax. The, when prefixed to ad-Thrafte, pa. t. of threste
jectives or adverbs, in the compar. deg. is gene-
rally to be confidered as a corruption of the
ablative ca. Jing of the Saxon art. used as
a pronoun. The merier, eo latius; the more
mery, eo latiores. Of the fame conftruction are
the phrafes yet fare they the werfe, yet fare I
never the bet. When the is repeated with a
second comparative, either adj. or adv. the first
the is to be understood in the sense of the Lat.
quo.-The more it brenneth the more it hath
defire-to confume every thing-quo magis-
co magis

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Thewes, n. pl. Sax. manners, qualities
Thider, adv. Sax. thither, to that place
Thiderward, adv Sex. toward that place
Thilke, adj. Sax. this fame, that fame
Thinke, v. Sax. to confider; it is very frequently used
as an imperfonal in the pr.and fa. t. in the fenfe of
feemeth or femed; me thinketh, him thinketh,
him thoughte, hir thoughte, how thinketh you?
⚫hem thoughtë

Thinne, adj. Sax. flender, fmall; a thinne imagi-
nation, tenui imagine; a thinne fufpicion, tenui
fufpicione

Thirle, v. Sax. to pierce through

This, pron. demonft. Sax. is fometimes put for the prepofitive article

Thise, pl.

Tho, prep. art. pl. da. Sax, used as a demonftrative pronoun, thofe

Tho, adv. Sax. then

Threpe, v. Sax. to call
Threfte, v. Sax. to thrust
Threswold, n. Sax. a threshold
Threte, v. Sax. to threaten
Threttene, num. Sax. thirteen
Thridde, adj. Sax. third

Thrie, thries, adv. Sax. thrice
Thrilled, for thirled, pa. t. of thirle
Thringe, . Sax. to thruft
Thrifte, pa. t. of threste
Thronge, pa. t. of thringe
Thropes, for thorpes
Throstel, n. Sax. a thrush

Throw, n. Sax. time; but a throw; but a little
while; any throw, any space of time; many a
throw, many times

Thruft, for thurst, n. Sax. thirst

Thrufty, for thursty, adj. Sax. thirsty
Thurgh, prep. Sax. through, by means of
Thurghfare, n. Sax. a passage

Thurghout, prep. Sax. throughout, quite through
Thurrock, n. Sax. the hold of a ship
Thwitel, n. Sax. a whittle, cultellus

Thwitten, part. pa. chipped with a knife, whittled,
bien dolé, orig.

Tidde, part. pa. of tide, v. Sax. happened; thee
fhulde never have tidde fo faire a grace, so fair
a fortune fhould never have happened to thee
Tidife, n. the tidife is mentioned as an inconftant
bird in the Leg. of G. W. ver. 154; as doth
the tidife for newfangleneffe. Skinner supposes
it to be the titmouse
Tickel, adj. Sax. uncertain.
Til, prep. Sax, to, hire till, to her.
Timbeftere, n. is fuppofed by Lye, [Etym. Ling.
Angl. in v.] to mean the fame with tombeftere.
The orig. French has been quoted above in v.
Sailours, which Chaucer has thus imitated;

There was many a timbestere
And failours, that I dare well fwere
Ycouthe hir craft full parfitly.
The timbres up full fubtilly
Thei caften, and hent hem full oft
Upon a finger faire and soft,
That thei ne failed never mo.

According to this description it fhould rather
feem that a timbeftere was a woman, whe
plaid tricks with timbres, (bafons of fome for

or other) by throwing them up into the air and
catching them upon a fingle finger; a kind of
balance-mistress.

Timbres, n. l. Fr bafons. See Timbestere
Tipet, n. Sax. a tippet

Tipped, part. pa. "headed, covered at the tip or

top

Tiptoon, n. pl. Sax. tiptoes, the extremities of the

toes

Tire, v. Fr. to pluck, to feed upon in the manner of birds of prey; for loke how that a gofhauke tyreth

Tiffue, n. Fr. a riband

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Tite, for tideth happeneth
Titering, n. Sax. courtship
Titeles, adj. Sax without title

Titus Livius, pr. n. the Roman hiftorian
To, adv. Sax too

Tout, n. the backfide
Towail, n. Fr. a towel
Towardes, prep. Sax. toward

Towel, n. is perhaps put for tewel, a pipe, the
fundament

Trace, n. Fr. a track or path-a train
Trade, pa. t. of tread, . Sax. trod
Tragetour, n. as Tregetour
Traie, v. Fr. to betray

[draw

Trais, n. pl. Fr. traits, the traces by which horses
Tramiffene, pr. n. a kingdom in Africa
Tranfmewe, v. Fr. to tranform

Trappures, n. pl. barb. Lat. the clothes with which
horfes were covered for parade. See Du Cange
in v. Trappatura

Trashed, part. pa. betrayed

Trate, n. Bp. Douglas frequently uses trat for
an old woman, Æn. vii. 416, invultus sese trans-
format aniles-he renders-and hir in schape
transformyt of ane trat

To, prep. Sax. to day, on this day; to morwe, on
the morrow, the following day; to yere, in this
year. To, in compofition with verbs, is gene-
rally augmentative, the helmes they to-hewen
and to-shrede, i. e. hewe aud cut to pieces; the
bones they to-breste, i. c. break in pieces; to-
brosten, to-dashed, much bruised; to-rent, rent
in pieces; to-fwinke, labour greatly-Some-
times the adv. all is added; al-to-rent; all-to-Trenchant, part. pr. Fr. cutting
fhare; entirely cut to pieces; all-to-shent; en-
tirely ruined.

Trave, n. Fr. travail, a frame in which farriers
put unruly horfes

Tre, n. Sax. a tree, wood, Criftes tre, the cross
Trechour, s. Fr. a cheat

Tofore, toforen, prep. Sax. before

Togithers, adv. Sax. together

Told, pa. t. of tell, v. Sax. accounted
Tombeftere, n. Sax. a dancing woman
Tombefteres, pl.

Tomedes, fhould be written as two words; to
mede or to medes, according to the Saxon ufage,
fignifies for reward, in return
Tone, n. pl. Sax. toes

Tonne-gret, adj. of the circumference of a tun
Toos, n. pl. as Tone

Toretes, n. pl. Fr. rings

Torne, v. Fr. to turn, the devil out of his fkinne him torne! may the devil turn him infide out! Torned, part. pa.

Tortous, adj. Fr. oblique, winding

Trede-foule, n. a treader of hens, a cock
Tregetour, «. a juggler

Trental, n. Fr. was a fervice of 30 maffes, which were usually celebrated upon as many different days, for the dead. Du Cange in v. Trentale Trepeget, n. Fr. a military engine. See Du Cange in v. Trebuchetum

Treffe, n. Fr. an artificial lock or gathering of
hair. See Du Cange, in v. Trica, Trecia

Treffed, part. pa. gathered in a tress or treffes
Treffour, n. an inftrument used in treffing the
hair, or an ornament of it when treffed. See
Du Cange in v. Trefforium
Tretable, adj. Fr. tractable
Trete, v. Fr. to treat, to difcourfe
Tretée, n. treaty

Tretis, n. treaty

Tretis, adj. Fr. long and well proportioned
Trewe, n. Fr. a truce

Trewe, adj. Sax. true faithful

Toteler, n. a whisperer, totelar, fufurro, Prompt. True-love, n. Mr. Steevens has very obligingly

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fuggefted to me that there is a herb called truelove, according to Gerard, in his Herbal, edit. 1597, p. 328, Herba Paris; "One berrie or "herbe truelove-at the very top whereof

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come forth fower leaves directly fet one "against another, in manner of a Burgunnion "crofs, or a true love knot, for which cause among the auncients it hath been called herbe "true-love" This herb, however, to the best of my remembrance, is rather too large to be carried conveniently under the tongue. A trewlove of the fame or another fort is mentioned in the concluding stanza of The Court of Love ;

Eke eche at other threw the floures bright,
The primerose, the violete, and the gold;
Sa than as I beheld the royal fight
My lady gan me fodenly behold,
And with a trewelove plited many a

foldi

She fmote me through the very heart as blive, Veine-blode, a. blood drawn from a vein And Venus yet I thanke I am alive.

Vendable, n. Fr. to be fold Venerie, n. Fr. hunting

Triacle, n. Fr. corruption of theriaque, a remedy Venge, v. Fr. to revenge

in general

Trice, v. Sav. to thrust

Trie, adj. tried or refined, Gloff. Ur.

Trill, v. Sax. to twirl, to turn round

neut. to roll, to trickle

Trine, adj. Fr. triple; trine compas, the Trinity. See Compas.

Trippe, n. evidently means a fmall piece of cheefe; les tripes d'un fagot, in Fr. are the fmalleft fticks in a faggot, Cotgrave

Trifte, v. for trufte

Trifte, n. a poft or ftation in hunting, Corvell.
This feems to be the true meaning of the word,
though the etymology is not fo clear
Trumpe, n. Fr. a trumpet

Trompour, n. a trumpeter
Tronchoun, #. Fr. a ipear without a head
Tron, я. Fr. a throne

Trophee, pr. n. it occurred to me that the reference might poffibly be to the original of the Troilus and Crefeide, which according to Lydgate was called Trophe, but I cannot find any fuch paflage as is here quoted in the Filoftrato. Trotula, pr. n.

Trouble, adj. Fr. dark, gloomy
Troubler, comp. d.

Trowandife, for Truandife

Trowe, v. Sax to believe

Truandife, n. Fr. begging, truanding
Tulle, v. Sax. to allure

Tullius, pr. n. M. Tullius Cicero
Turkeis, n. Fr. a fort of precious stone
Turkeis, adj. Fr. Turkish

Turmentife, n. Fr. torment
Turves, pl. of turf, n. Sax.

Twaine, tway, twey, tweine, numer. Sax. two
Tweifold, adj. Sax. double
Twies, adv. Sav. twice

Twight, pa. t. & part. of twitch, v. Sax. pulled, plucked

Twinne, v. Sax. to depart from a place or thing Twinned, part. pa. separated

Twire, v. twireth feems to be the tranflation of fufurrat, fpoken of a bird

Twist, n. Sax. a twig

Twite, v. Sar. to twitch, to pull hard Twife, pa. t. twitched

V.

Valence, pr. n. Valencia in Spain, Gloff. Ur. Valerie, pr. n.

Valerie, Valerius, pr. n. Valerius Maximus
Valure, n. Fr. value

Varien, inf. m. v. Fr. to change, to alter
Varien, variaunt, part. pr. changeable
Vaffalage, n. Fr. valour, courage
Vavafour, n. probably a meddling landlord
Vauntour, n. Fr. a boafter
Vecke, n. Ital. an old woman

Venime, n. Fr. poifon, venom
Ventoufing, n. Fr. cupping
Ver, n. Lat. the fpring
Verament, adv. Fr. truly
Veray, adj. Fr. true

Verdegrefe, n. Fr. werd du gris, the ruft of brass, fo
called from its colour, a gray green
Verdite, n. Fr. judgment, fentence
Verger, n. Fr. a garden

Vermeile, adj. Fr. of a vermilion colour
Vermelet, adj. as Vermeile
Vernage, a kind of wine

Vernicle, . diminutive of Veronike, Fr. a copy is miniature of the picture of Chrift, which is ap pofed to have been miraculously imprinted upon a handkerchief preferved in the church of St. Peter at Rome, Du Cange in v. Veronica. Medex, Form. Angl. p. 428. Teftam. Job. de Nevall, an 1386. "Item Domino Archiepifcopo Ebora "fratri meo, i. veftimentum rubeum de velvit cum le Verouike [r. Veronike] in granis rofarum "defuper brondata, [ť. brouduta.”] It was used tr perfons returning from pilgrimages to bring with them certain tokens of the feveral places with they had visited, and therefore the Pardoner, who is just arrived from Rome, is reprefented with a vernicle fewed upon his cappe. dee Pierce Plough, 28, b.

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An hundred amples on hys hatte fette,
Synges of Sinay and fhelles of Calice*,
And many a crouch on his cloke and kaya
of Rome,

The Vernicle before, for men fhould knowe
And fe by hys fignes whom he fought hadde

Vernish, v. Fr. to varnish

Verre, n. Fr. glafs

Verlifiour, n. Fr. a maker of verfes, a poet
Vertules, adj. without efficacy
Vertuous, adj. Fr. active, efficacious
Veffell, n. Fr. vaiffelle, plate
Ugly, adj. Sax. horrid, frightful
Viage, n. Fr. a journey by fea or land
Vicary, n. Lat. a vicar

Vice, n. Fr. the newel or upright centre of a wind ing ftaircafe

Vigile, n. Fr, the eve of a feftival, the water

watching of a dead body

Vigilie, n. Lat. as Vigile

Vilanie, n. Fr. any thing unbecoming a gente

man

Vinoient, adj. Lat. full of wine

Virelaye, n. Fr. a round freeman's fong, Catr

There is a particular defcription of a vir the Jardin de Plaisance, fol. 12. where it maks the decima fexta fpecies rhetorice Gallicane Virgile, pr. n.

Vilage, v. Fr. to front, to face a thing
Vile, n. in mf. A. veze; perhaps we fhould read

* M. Gales. Perhaps it thould be Galrer.

refe, a Saxon word fignifying violence, impetu- Unplite, v. to unfold

ofity

Vitaille, n. Fr. victuals

Vitellon, pr. n.

Unbetide, v. Sax. to fail to happen

Unbodie, v. Sax. to leave the body Unbokel, Fr. to unbuckle, to open

Unce, n. Fr. Lat. ounce

Uncommitted, part. pa. office uncommitted oft anoyeth

Unconning, part. pr. ignorant

Unconning, . ignorance

Uncovenable, adj. inconvenient

Uncouple, v. to go loofe, metaphor from hounds Uncouplinge, n. letting loose, Du. 377

Uncouth, part pe. unknown. See Couth-uncom-
mon, not vulgar, elegant
Uncouthly, adv. uncommonly

Undepartable, adj. not capable of departing
Underfong, v. Sax to undertake

Undergrowe, part. pa. undergrown, of a low sta

ture

Underling, a. Sax. an inferior

Undermele, n. Sax. I am rather inclined to believe, that undermele fignifies the time after the meal of dinner, the afternoon; undermele poflmeridies, Promp. Parv.

Undern, n. Sax. the third hour of the artifical day, nine of the clock, till it was underne hygh and more, Conf. Am. 103, b.

Undernome, pa. t. of undermine, v. Sax. took up, received

Underpight, pa. t. See Pight; he dranke and wel his girded underpight, he drank and stuffed his girdle well

Underspore, v. Sax. to raise a thing by putting a
fpear or pole under it
Understonde, part. pa. understood
Undo, v. Sax, to unfold

Undoubtous, adj. undoubted; indubitata, orig. See

Doutous

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Unreft, . want of reft, uneasiness, trouble

Unrefty, adj. unquiet

Unright, n. wrong

Unfad, adj. unsteady

Unfcience, #. not fcience
Unfely, adj unhappy

Unfet, part. pa. not appointed
Unfhette, pa. 1. opened

Unfkilfully, adv. Sax. without reafon; injuria, orig.
Unflekked, part pa. unflacked

Unflept, part. pa. having had no fleep
Unfoft, adj. hard

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Unfolempne, adj. uncelebrated; incelebris, orig.
Unfperde, part. pa. unbolted

Unflancheable, adj. inexhaustable; inexhaufta, orig,
Unftanched, part. pa. unfatisfied; inexpletam, orig.
Unfufficient, adj. infufficient

Unfwell,. to fall after swelling
Unthank, . no thanks, ill will
Until, prep. Sax. to, unto

Untime, n. an unfeafonable time
Unto, adv. Sax. until

Untretable, adj. not admitting any treaty, bellusa inexorabile, orig. Πόλεμος ακηρυκτος

Untreffed, part. pa. not tied in a trefs or treffes
Untrifte, for untrufte, v. to mistrust
Untruft, #. distrust

Unusage, n. want of ufage; infolentia, orig.
Unware, part. pa. unforeseen
Unweld, adj. unwieldy

Unwemmed, part. pa. unspotted

Unweting, part. pr. not knowing; unweting of this Dorigen, Dorigen not knowing of this Unwetingly, adv. ignorantly

Unwift, part. pa. unknown; unwift of him, it be ing unknown to him, not knowing

Unwit, n. want of wit

Unwote, v. Sav. to be ignorant
Unwrie, v. to uncover

Unyolden, part. pa. not having yielded

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Voide, v. Fr. to remove, to quit, to make empty Voide, v. neut. to depart, to go away

Uneschauble, adj. Sax. unavoidable; inevitabili,
Unefe, n. unealinefs

Un-eth, un-ethes, adv. Sax. fcarcely, not easily
Unfamous, adj. unknown

Unfeftliche, adj. not fuitable to a feast
Ungodely, adj. uncivil, ungenteel; that I n'olde
holde hire ungodely; orig que je ne teniffe à vi-

laine

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Voided, part. pa. removed

Volage, adj. Ir. light, giddy
Volatile, n. Fr. wild fowls, game
Volunie, n. Fr. will

Volupere, n. a woman's cap, a nightcap, volypere, kercher, teriftrum, Promp. Parv. but theriftrum fignifies, properly, a veil. See Du Cange in v. Vouche, v. Fr. vouchen fauf, to vouchfafe; voucheth fauf, vouchsafe yc; as ye have made present the king vouches it fave

Up, prep. Sax. upon; ther lith on up my wombe

and up my hed; there lieth one upon my belly and upon my head; up peine, upon pain; up peril, upon peril

Up, adv. Sax. up on lond, up in the country; up fo doun, upfide down; the londe was tourned up fo doun, Conf. Am. 37, 159-But Pandare up, an elliptical expreflion, of which it is not eafy to give the precife meaning

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Upon, adv. he had upon a courtepy of grene, he had on a courtepy, &c or perhaps it is an elliptical expreffion for he had upon him Uppereft, adj. fuperl. highest

Upright, adj. Sax. ftraight; upright as a bolt,
ftraight as an arrow: it is applied indifferently
to perfons lying as well as ftanding
Urchon, n. a hedgehog

Ure, n. Fr. fortune, destiny
Ured, adj. fortunate; well ured

Ulage, n. Fr. experience, practice
Ulant, part. pr. Fr. ufing, accustomed

Utter, comp. d. of out, adv. Sax. outward, more

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Wang, A. Sax. a cheek-tooth

Warrie, v. Sax. to abufe, to speak evil of
Wathen, part. pa. of wafh, v. Sax.
Wastel-brede, cake-bread, bread made of the fineft
flour, from the French gafleau, a cake
Waftour, n. Fr. a spoiler
Wate, v. Sex. to know

Watering of Seint Thomas, a place for watering horfe, I fuppofe, a little out of the borough of Southwark, in the road to Canterbury. The fame place, I apprehend, was afterwards called St. Thomas a Waterings, probably from fome chapel dedicated to that faint. It was a place of execution in Queen Elizabeth's time. W Ath. Oxon. i. 229

Watlynge-ftrete, an old street in London
Wave, pa. t. of weave, v. Sex. wove
Wawe, n. Sax. a wave

Way, n. Sax. is often put for the time in which a certain fpace can be paffed through; a furlong way, mile way, any fhort time at the lette wey, feems to fignify no more than at the left, at leaft-a devil way, a twenty devil way Way, adv. away; do way, do away, put away Waye, v. Sax. to weigh, to prefs with weight Webbe, n. Sax. a weaver

Wedde, n. Sax. a pawn or pledge; to wedde for a pawn; and leyde to wedde Normandie Wede, n. Sav. clothing, apparel; under wede feems to fignify, fimply, in my clothing

Wede, n. Sax. a weed, an useless herb
Wehee, a word to express the neighing of a horfe
Weive, v. Sax. to forfake, to decline, to refuse
Weive, neut. to depart
Weived, part pa. departed
Weke, v. Sax. to grow weak
Weke, adj, Sax. weak

Wel, adv Sax. well, in a good condition; wel was the wenche with him mighte mete; wel were they that thider might twin: it is joined to other adverbs and adjectives, as full and right are, and ftill more frequently to verbs, in the fenfe of the French bien

Welde, v. Sax. to govern, to wield
Weldy, adj. Sax. active

Wanger, n. Sax. a fupport for the check, a pillow Wele, adv. for well

Wanhope, n. Sax. despair

Wantruft, a. Sax, diftruft
Waped, part. pa. Sax. ftupified
Wardecorps, n. Fr. body-guard

Wardein, n. Fr. a warden of a college, a guard, a keeper of a gate; wardeins, pl. guard, watch

men

Warderere, perhaps a corruption of the French garde arriere

Wardrope, n. Fr. garderobe, a house of office Wariangles. See Cotgrave in v. Pie and Engonée, where he explains the wariangle to be a fall woodpecker, black and white of colour, and but half as big as the ordinary green one

Warice, warish, v. Fr. to heal; v. neut. to recover from fickness

Warifon, n. seems to be put for reward; fon merite,

orig. warifon, donativum, Prompt. Parv. Warne, v. Sex. to caution, to apprife, to refuse Warnellore, v. to furnish, to ftore

Wele, n. Sax. wealth, profperity
Weleful, adj. productive of happiness
Welefulness, n. Sav. happiness
Welke, pa. t. of walk, v. Cax. walked
Welked, part. pa. of weike, v. Sax. withered,
mouldy

Welkin, n. Sax the sky Well, n.Sax. a spring

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