Uriel and Raphael his vaunting foe,
Though huge, and in a rock of diamond arm'd, Vanquish'd, Adramelec and Asmadai,
Two potent thrones, that to be less than gods Disdain'd, but meaner thoughts learn'd in their flight,
Mangled with ghastly wounds thro' plate and mail. Nor stood unmindful Abdiel to annoy
The atheist crew, but with redoubled blow Ariel, and Arioc, and the violence
Of Ramiel scorch'd and blasted, overthrew. I might relate of thousands, and their names Eternize here on earth; but those elect Angels, contented with their fame in heaven, Seek not the praise of men: the other sort, In might though wondrous and in acts of war, Nor of renown less eager, yet by doom Cancel'd from heav'n and sacred memory,
Nameless in dark oblivion let them dwell. For strength from truth divided and from just, Illaudable, naught merits but dispraise And ignominy; yet to glory aspires
Vainglorious, and through infamy seeks fame: Therefore eternal silence be their doom.
And now, their mightiest quell'd, the battle swerv'd, With many an inroad gor'd; deformed rout Enter'd and foul disorder: all the ground With shiver'd armour strown, and on a heap
368 plate] Spen. F. Qu. i. vi. 43.
'With their force they perst both plate and mail.' Todd.
Chariot and charioteer lay overturn'd,
And fiery foaming steeds; what stood, recoil'd O'erwearied, through the faint Satanic host Defensive scarce, or with pale fear surpriz❜d, Then first with fear surpriz'd and sense of pain
Fled ignominious, to such evil brought By sin of disobedience, till that hour Not liable to fear, or flight, or pain. Far otherwise th' inviolable saints In cubic phalanx firm advanc'd entire, Invulnerable, impenetrably arm'd: Such high advantages their innocence
Gave them above their foes, not to have sinn'd, Not to have disobey'd; in fight they stood Unwearied, unobnoxious to be pain'd
By wound, tho' from their place by violence mov'd. Now night her course began, and, over heav'n 406 Inducing darkness, grateful truce impos'd,
And silence on the odious din of war:
Under her cloudy covert both retir'd,
Victor and vanquish'd. On the foughten field 410 Michael and his angels prevalent
Encamping plac'd in guard their watches round,
399 cubic] Squared. Embodied, 779. Bentl. MS.
407 Inducing] Hor. Sat. i. v. 9.
'Jam nox inducere terris
Umbras, et cœlo diffundere signa parabat.'
410 foughten] Shakesp. Hen. V.
'As in this glorious and well foughten field.'
and Fletcher's Laws of Candy, act iii. scene 1, ' are tales of foughten
Cherubic waving fires: on th' other part Satan with his rebellious disappear'd, Far in the dark dislodg'd, and void of rest His potentates to council call'd by night; And in the midst thus undismay'd began.
O now in danger try'd, now known in arms Not to be overpower'd, companions dear, Found worthy not of liberty alone,
Too mean pretence! but, what we more affect, Honour, dominion, glory, and renown ; Who have sustain'd one day in doubtful fight, (And if one day why not eternal days?) What heaven's Lord had powerfullest to send Against us from about his throne, and judg'd Sufficient to subdue us to his will,
But proves not so: then fallible, it seems, Of future we may deem him, though till now Omniscient thought. True is, less firmly arm'd, 430 Some disadvantage we endur'd and pain,
Till now not known, but known, as soon contemn'd; Since now we find this our empyreal form
Incapable of mortal injury,
Imperishable, and though pierc'd with wound Soon closing, and by native vigour heal'd. Of evil then so small, as easy think The remedy; perhaps more valid arms, Weapons more violent, when next we meet, May serve to better us, and worse our foes, Or equal what between us made the odds, In nature none: if other hidden cause
Left them superior, while we can preserve Unhurt our minds and understanding sound, Due search and consultation will disclose.
He sat; and in th' assembly next upstood Nisroc, of principalities the prime; As one he stood escap'd from cruel fight, Sore toil'd, his riven arms to havock hewn; And cloudy in aspect thus answering spake. Deliverer from new lords, leader to free Enjoyment of our right as gods; yet hard For gods, and too unequal work we find Against unequal arms to fight in pain, Against unpain'd, impassive; from which evil Ruin must needs ensue, for what avails
Valour or strength, though matchless, quell'd with
Which all subdues, and makes remiss the hands
Of mightiest? sense of pleasure we may well
Spare out of life perhaps, and not repine, But live content, which is the calmest life: But pain is perfect misery, the worst Of evils, and excessive overturns
All patience. He who therefore can invent With what more forcible we may offend Our yet unwounded enemies, or arm Our selves with like defence, to me deserves No less than for deliverance what we owe.
Whereto with look compos'd Satan reply'd. Not uninvented that, which thou aright
467 to me] i. e. in my opinion.
Believ'st so main to our success, I bring: Which of us who beholds the bright surface Of this ethereous mould whereon we stand, This continent of spacious heav'n, adorn'd With plant, fruit, flower ambrosial, gems, and gold; Whose eye so superficially surveys
These things, as not to mind from whence they grow Deep under ground, materials dark and crude, Of spirituous and fiery spume, till touch'd
With heaven's ray, and temper'd they shoot forth 480 So beauteous, op'ning to the ambient light?
These in their dark nativity the deep
Shall yield us pregnant with infernal flame; Which into hollow engines long and round Thick-ramm'd, at th' other bore with touch of fire 485 Dilated and infuriate, shall send forth From far with thund'ring noise among our foes Such implements of mischief, as shall dash To pieces, and o'erwhelm whatever stands Adverse, that they shall fear we have disarm'd The Thunderer of his only dreaded bolt. Nor long shall be our labour; yet ere dawn, Effect shall end our wish. Mean while revive; Abandon fear; to strength and counsel join'd Think nothing hard, much less to be despair'd.
He ended, and his words their drooping cheer Enlighten'd, and their languish'd hope reviv'd. Th' invention all admir'd, and each, how he To be th' inventor miss'd, so easy it seem'd
478 dark] dank. Bentl. MS.
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