ROUTE 129 162 PAGES 99 Pass of the Gries-Ober Gestelen to Domo d'Ossola, 120 by the Val Formazza and Falls of the Tosa. to Hospital, on the St. Gotthard, by the Glacier of 123 31 Pass of the Surenen.-Stanz to Altdorf, by Engelberg and the base of the Titlis. 124 32 Pass of the Susten.– Meyringen to Wasen. 128 34 Pass of the St. Gotthard, - from Flüelen, on the Lake of Lucerne, to Bellinzona. 35 Pass of the Nüfanen, Obergestelen to Airolo. 143 38 ) ass of the Gemmi.—Thun to the Baths of Leuk in the Vallais. 143 39 Pass of the Rawyl.—Thun to Sion over the Grimmi 150 40 Pass of the Sanetsch. --Saanen to Sion 152 41 Thun to Vevey, by the Simmenthal, Baths of Weissen burg, Saanen, and Gruyères; footpath over the 153 42 Berne to Lausanne, by Freyburg. 157 43 Berne to Lausanne, by. Morat and Avenches. (Aven ticum). 44 Berne to Neuchâtel. 165 45 Bienne to Neuchâtel, Yverdun, and Lausanne, along the Lakes of Bienne and Neuchâtel. 169 48 Neuchatel to Locle and la Chaux de Fonds. 174 49 Pontarlier in France) to Neuchâtel, by Motiers Țravers. 176 50 Yverdun to Gencva, by Orbe, with excursion to Lac de Joux. 178 53 Dijon to Geneva. 180 55 Lake of Geneva. 196 56 Geneva to Martigny, by Lausanne, Vevey, Chillon and Bex, 199 57 Geneva to Martigny, by Thonon and Meillerie. 215 58 Bex to Sion, by the Diablerets. 217 59 Passage of the Simplon. - Martigny to Milan, by Sion, Brieg, Domo d'Ossola. 66 Constance to St. Gall.—Lake of Constance. 232 67 St. Gall to Coire, by Rorschach, Rheineck, the Valley of the Rhine, and the Baths of Pfeffers. 237 68 St. Gall to the Baths of.Gais and Appenzell, with ex cursions to the Stoss, the Weissbad, Wildkirchlein 248 69 St. Gall to Rapperschwyl, by Herisau and the Heinrichsbad. · 252 218 74 Schaffhausen to Coire, through Toggenburg and Wild 72 Wesen to Glarus, the Baths of Stachelberg, and the Pantenbrücke. — Pass of the Klausen to Altdorf. 254 74 Rapperschwyl to Einsiedeln and Schwytz; with excur. 75 Schwyız to Glarus, by the Muottathal, the Pass of the 76 Glarus to Coire, by the Sernft-thal. 77 Coire to Andermalt on the Si. Gotthard, up the Valley of the Vorder Rhein, by Düssentis, and across the 78 Pass of the Lukmanier, Dissentis to Olivone, in the 81 The Prettigau ; Mayenfeld-lo Fideris and Davos. 277 82 Pass of the Julier-Coire to St. Mauritz in the Enga- 83 Pass of the Albula, Coire to Ponte in the Engadine. 280 84 The Engadine — St. Mauritz to the Pass of Finster- 85 Pass of the Bernina.-Samadan, in the Engadine, lo 87 Coire to Splügen, by the Via Mala. 88 Pass of the Splügen.-Splügen to Chiavenna and 89 Chiavenna to St. Mauritz, and the source of the Inn, by the Val Bregaglia and the Pass of the Maloja 298 90 Pass of the Bernhardin.-Splügen to Bellinzona. 300 91 Bellinzona to Magadino and Locarno on the Lago 92 Bellinzona to Lugano and Como, by the Monte Cenere 309 93 Luino, on the Lago Maggiore, to Menaggio, on the 101 Arona, on Lago Maggiore, to Varallo, in the Val 102 Baveno, on the Lago Maggiore, to Varallo, by the Lago d'Orta and ihe Col de Colma. 104 Varallo to Chatillon, in the Val d'Aosta, by the Passes of the Col de Val Dobbia, the Col de Ranzola, and the Col de Jon, crossing the Val de Lys and the 115 Vogogna, in Val d'Ossola to Visp, in the Valais, by The Pass of the Monte Moro and the Valley of 108 Visp to Châtillon, by the Pass of the Mont Cervin' 407 The Val d'Aosta. Turin to Cormayeur. 108 The Great St. Bernard. Martigny 10 Aosta. 357 109 St. Branchier to Aosta, by the Valley of Bagnes, the Glaciers of Charmontane, lhe Col de la Fenêtre, 410 Martigny to Cormayeur, by Col de Ferret. 111 Aosta to Ponte, Val d'Orca, by Cogne, Fenêtre de Cogne, the Col de Reale, and Val Soanna. 112 Ponte to Villeneuve, by the Val d'Orca, the Col de Croix de Nivolet, and the Val Savaranche ; detour 113 Ivrogne to Bourg St. Maurice, in the Tarentaise, by the Val Grisanche and Col du Mont. 114 Cormayeur 10 Bourg St. Maurice, by the Pass of the 116 Chamouny to Martigny, by the Tête Noire, Trient, 117 Martigny to Chamouny, by the Col de Balme. 420 119 Sallenches to l'Hôpital Conflans. 420 Geneva to Chambery, by Annecy. 124 Geneva to Chambery, by Rumilly. 122 Chambery to Lanslebourg, by l'Hôpital, Moutiers Tarentaise, Bourg St. Maurice, T'ignes, and the 123 Moutiers Tarentaise to Lanslebourg, by the Col de 125 Pont de Beauvoisin to the Baths of Aix, by Mont du 126 Pont de Beauvoisin to Chambery, by Aiguebellette. : 451 127 Pass of Mont Cenis.-Pont de Beauvoisin to Turin, by Les Échelles, Chambery, and Susa. 128 Mont Cenis to Susa, by the Little Mont Cenis and 129 Grenoble to Briançon, by Bourg d'Oysans, and the 130 Briançon to Susa, by the Pass of the Mont Genèvre. 471 134 Cesanne to Pignerol, by the Col de Sestrieres and 132 PROTESTANT VALLEYS OF THE WALDENSES.—Pignerol to 133 PROTESTANT VALLEYS.-Abries to Saluzzo, by the Pass of the Monte Viso. 483 479 S 1. PASSPORTS... A TRAVELLER cannot reach Switzerland without a passport from a minister of one or other of the states of Europe ; and, though it is seldom called for while he is in the country, yet he must be prepared to produce it whenever it is required. At the gates of Geneva, and perhaps in one or two other capitals of the cantons, passports are demanded on entering. Persons proceeding from Switzerland to the Austrian states, or Bavaria, must have the signature of the ministers of those countries attached to their passports; or they will not be allowed to pass across the frontier. The ministers accredited to the Swiss Confederation reside at Bern, or at least have their passportoffices there ; even when they themselves follow the Diet either to Zurich or Lucerne. Strangers, therefore, should take care to secure their visé as they pass through Bern. See Route 244, p. 93, for furiher particulars. In going from Geneva to Chamouny, the signature of the Sardinian Consulis made a sine quâ non, in order to secure to that official a fee of four francs. S 2. MONEY. There is hardly a country in Europe which has so complicated a Currency as Switzerland; almost every canton has a Coinage of its own, and those coins that are current in one canton will not pass in the next. Let the traveller, therefore, be cautious how he overloads himself with more small change than he is sure of requiring. Detailed tables of Swiss coins are given below, but it is scarcely worth the traveller's while to |