Debating War in Chinese HistoryBRILL, 2013年3月18日 - 282 頁 Chinese rulers and statesmen were naturally concerned about the issue of war, when to wage it, when it was justified, and when to avoid it. Although much has been asserted about how these issues were understood in Chinese culture, this work is the first study actually to focus on the debates themselves. These debates at court proceeded from specific understandings of what constituted evidence, and involved the practical concerns of policy as well as more general cultural values. The result is a decidedly messy portrait of Chinese decision making over two millenia that is neither distinctly Chinese nor entirely generic. Contributors are Parks Coble, Garret Olberding, David Pong, Kenneth Swope, Paul Van Els, David Wright, and Shu-Hui Wu. |
內容
INTRODUCTION | 1 |
RIGHTEOUS FURIOUS OR ARROGANT? ON CLASSIFICATIONS OF WARFARE IN EARLY CHINESE TEXTS | 13 |
The Battle of the
Altai Mountains Jinweishan 金微山 in ad 91 | 41 |
A Case Study of Early Han Military Addresses | 79 |
Resistance to the Later Zhou and Song Conquest of China | 107 |
Debates in the Field During Bayans Campaigns Against Southern Song China 12741276 | 141 |
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Anguo argued attack barbarians battle Bayan Beijing Boxers caitiffs campaign captured Chai Chai’s Changzhou Chiang Kai-shek China Chinese Chonghou classification of warfare commanderies commanders conquest court debates decision defeat defense diplomatic discussion dispatched Dou xian dynasty edict emperor empire Empress Dowager enemy envoys FGYB fighting foreign Four Canons frontier History Hongzhang Hsü imperial invasion Japan Japanese Kaifeng king Kitan Korea Li Hongzhang Liao Liaodong Master Wu memorial Ming ministers Mongol moral Nanjing negotiations Northern Han Northern Shanyu Northern xiongnu officials ofthe one’s peace people’s political qing QTSM resistance righteous River Russians sent Shanghai Shishi riji Song army Southern Tang Southern Tang ruler strategy surrender Taibei Taiwan Taizong Taizu territory texts Tianjin tion treaty troops Wang Hui Wanli Western Regions Wu qi Wuhuan xian xianbei Xinxu Yangtze Zhang Zhao Zhonghua shuju Zhou Zongli Yamen ZZTJXZ