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when heedless | it? It is one, said he, who comes from is twenty to one whereabouts I dwelt. His name is Standfast; he is certainly a right good pilgrim.

then, is the mischief of it
ones go on pilgrimage, it
but they are served thus. For this Enchant-
ed Ground is one of the last refuges that the
enemy to pilgrims has; wherefore it is, as
you see, placed almost at the end of the way,
and so it standeth against us with the more
advantage. For when, thinks the enemy,
will these fools be so desirous to sit down,
as when they are weary? and when so like
to be weary, as when almost at their jour-
ney's end? Therefore it is, I say, that the
Enchanted Ground is placed so nigh to the
land Beulah, and so near the end of their
race. Wherefore, let pilgrims look to them-
selves, lest it happen to them as it has done
to these, that, as you see, are fallen asleep,
and none can wake them.

Then the pilgrims desired, with trembling, to go forward; only they prayed their guide to strike a light, that they might go the rest of their way by the help of the light of a lantern. So he struck a light, and they went by the help of that through the rest of this way, though the darkness was very great (2 Pet. i. 19). But the children began to be sorely weary; and they cried out unto Him that loveth pilgrims, to make their way more comfortable. So by that they had gone a little further, a wind arose that drove away the fog; so the air became more clear. Yet they were not off (by much) of the Enchanted Ground; only now they could see one another better, and the way wherein they should walk.

So they came up one to another. And presently Stand-fast said to old Honest, Ho, father Honest! are you there? Ay, said he, that I am, as sure as you are there. Right glad am I, said Mr. Stand-fast, that I have found you on this road. And as glad am I, said the other, that I espied you upon your knees. Then Mr. Stand-fast blushed, and said, But why, did you see me? Yes, that I did, quoth the other, and with my heart was glad at the sight. Why, what did you think? said Stand-fast. Think! said old Honest; what should I think? I thought we had an honest man upon the road, and therefore should have his company by and by. If you thought not amiss, said Stand-fast, how happy am I! But if I be not as I should, I alone must bear it. That is true, said the other; but your fear doth further confirm me that things are right betwixt the Prince of pilgrims and your soul. For, saith He, "Blessed is the man that feareth alway" (Prov. xxviii. 14).

Valiant. Well, but, brother, I pray thee tell us what was it that was the cause of thy being upon thy knees even now? Was it for that some special mercy laid obligations upon thee, or how?

Stand. Why we are, as you see, upon the Enchanted Ground; and as I was coming along, I was musing with myself of what a dangerous road the road in this place was, and how many that had come even thus far on pilgrimage had here been stopped and been destroyed. I thought also of the manner of the death with which this place destroyeth men. Those that die here die of no violent distemper. The death which such die is not grievous to them, for he that goeth away in a sleep begins that journey with desire and pleasure; yea, such acquiesce in the will of that disease.

Now when they were almost at the end of this ground, they perceived that a little before them was a solemn noise, as of one that was much concerned. So they went on, and looked before them; and, behold, they saw, as they thought, a man upon his knees, with hands and eyes lifted up, and speaking, as they thought, earnestly to one that was above. They drew nigh, but could not tell what he said. So they went softly till he had done. When he had done, he got up, and began to run towards the Celestial City. Then Mr. Great-heart called after him, saying, Soho, friend! let us have your company, Stand. Ay, ay, I saw Heedless and Tooif you go, as I suppose you do, to the Celes- bold there; and for aught I know, there tial City. So the man stopped, and they they will lie till they rot (Prov. x. 7). But came up to him. But so soon as Mr. Hon- let me go on in my tale. As I was thus est saw him, he said, I know this man. Then musing, as I said, there was one in very said Mr. Valiant-for-truth, Prithee, who is pleasant attire, but old, who presented her

Hon. Then Mr. Honest, interrupting of him, said, Did you see the two men asleep in the arbor?

me.

self unto me, and offered me three things, to and whoever lay their eyes upon her beauty
wit, her body, her purse, and her bed. Now, are accounted the enemies of God (James iv.
the truth is, I was both aweary and sleepy; 4; 1 John ii. 15). This is she that main-
I am also as poor as an owlet, and that, per- taineth in their splendor all those that are
haps, the witch knew. Well, I repulsed her the enemies of pilgrims; yea, this is she that
once and twice; but she put by my repulses, hath bought off many a man from a pilgrim's
and smiled. Then I began to be angry; life. She is a great gossiper; she is always,
but she mattered that nothing at all. Then both she and her daughters, at one pilgrim's
she made offers again, and said, if I would heels or another, now commending and then
be ruled by her, she would make me great preferring the excellences of this life. She
and happy; for, said she, I am the mistress is a bold and impudent slut she will talk
of the world, and men are made happy by with any man. She always laugheth poor
Then I asked her name, and she told pilgrims to scorn, but highly commends the
me it was Madam Bubble. This set me fur- rich. If there be one cunning to get money
ther from her; but she still followed me in a place, she will speak well of him from
with enticements. Then I betook me, as house to house. She loveth banqueting and
you saw, to my knees, and with hands lifted feasting mainly well; she is always at one
up, and cries, I prayed to Him that had said full table or another. She has given it out
He would help. So, just as you came up, in some places that she is a goddess; and
the gentlewoman went her way. Then I therefore some do worship her. She has her
continued to give thanks for this my great times and open places of cheating; and she
deliverance; for I verily believe she intend- will say and avow it that none can show a
ed no good, but rather sought to make stop good comparable to hers. She promiseth to
of me in my journey.
dwell with children's children, if they will
but love her and make much of her. She
will cast out of her purse gold like dust, in
some places and to some persons: She loves
to be sought after, spoken well of, and to lie
in the bosoms of men. She is never weary
Hon. Madam Bubble! is she not a tall, of commending her commodities, and she
comely dame, somewhat of a swarthy com- loves them most that think best of her. She
plexion?
will promise to some crowns and kingdoms,
Stand. Right, you hit it; she is just such if they will but take her advice; yet many
hath she brought to the halter, and ten
thousand times more to hell.

Hon. Without doubt her designs were bad. But, stay, now you talk of her, methinks I either have seen her, or have read some story of her.

Stand. Perhaps you have done both.

a one.

Hon. Doth she not speak very smoothly, and give you a smile at the end of a sentence? Stand. You fall right upon it again, for these are her very actions.

Hon. Doth she not wear a great purse by her side, and is not her hand often in it, fingering her money, as if that was her heart's delight?

Stand. It is just so; had she stood by all this while you could not more amply have set her forth before me, nor have better described her features.

Hon. Then he that drew her picture was a good limner, and he that wrote of her said true.

Great. This woman is a witch, and it is by virtue of her sorceries that this ground is enchanted. Whoever doth lay their head down in her lap, had as good lay it down on that block over which the axe doth hang;

Stand. O, said Stand-fast, what a mercy
is it that I did resist her; for whither might
she have drawn me!

Great. Whither! nay, none but God knows
whither. But in general, to be sure, she
would have drawn thee "into many foolish
and hurtful lusts, which drown men in de-
struction and perdition" (1 Tim. vi. 9). It
was she that set Absalom against his father,
and Jeroboam against his master.
It was
she that persuaded Judas to sell his Lord;
and that prevailed with Demas to forsake
the godly pilgrim's life. None can tell of
the mischief that she doth. She makes va-
riance betwixt rulers and subjects, betwixt
parents and children, betwixt neighbor and
neighbor, betwixt a man and his wife, be-
twixt a man and himself, betwixt the flesh
and the Spirit. Wherefore, good Mr. Stand-

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fast, be as your name is; and "when you tasted a little bitterish to the palate; but it have done all, stand."

At this discourse there was among the pilgrims a mixture of joy and trembling; but at length they brake out and sang:

What danger is the pilgrim in!

How many are his foes!
How many ways there are to sin

No living mortal knows.

Some of the ditch are shy, yet can
Lie tumbling in the mire:
Some, though they shun the frying-pan,
Do leap into the fire.

CHAPTER XIII.

THE PILGRIMS AT HOME.

AFTER this I beheld until they were come unto the land of Beulah, where the sun shineth night and day. Here, because they were weary, they betook themselves awhile to rest. And because this country was common for pilgrims, and because the orchards and vineyards that were here belonged to the King of the Celestial Country, therefore they were licensed to make bold with any of his things. But a little while soon refreshed them here; for the bells did so ring, and the trumpets continually sound so melodiously, that they could not sleep, and yet they received as much refreshing as if they had slept their sleep ever so soundly. Here also all the noise of them that walked the streets was, More pilgrims have come to town! And another would answer, saying, And so many went over the water, and were let in at the golden gates to-day! They would cry again, There is now a legion of Shining Ones just come to town, by which we know that there are more pilgrims upon the road; for here they come to wait for them, and to comfort them after all their sorrow! Then the pilgrims got up, and walked to and fro. But how were their ears now filled with heavenly noises, and their eyes delighted with celestial visions! In this land they heard nothing, saw nothing, felt nothing, smelled nothing, tasted nothing, that was offensive to their stomach or mind; only when they tasted of the water of the river over which they were to go, they thought that it

proved sweet when it was down.

In this place there was a record kept of the names of them that had been pilgrims of old, and a history of all the famous acts that they had done. It was here also much discoursed how the river to some had had its flowings, and what ebbings it had while others have gone over. It has been in a manner dry for some, while it has overflowed its banks for others.

In this place the children of the town would go into the King's gardens, and gather nosegays for the pilgrims, and bring them to them with much affection. Here also grew camphire, with spikenard and saffron, calamus and cinnamon, with all its trees of frankincense, myrrh, and aloes, with all chief spices. With these the pilgrims' chambers were perfumed while they stayed here; and with these were their bodies anointed, to prepare them to go over the river when the time appointed was come.

Now, while they lay here, and waited for the good hour, there was a noise in the town that there was a post come from the Celestial City, with matter of great importance to one Christiana, the wife of Christian the pilgrim. So inquiry was made for her, and the house was found out where she was. So the post presented her with a letter. The contents whereof were, Hail, good woman! I bring thee tidings that the Master calleth for thee, and expecteth that thou shouldest stand in his presence, in clothes of immortality, within these ten days.

When he had read this letter to her, he gave her therewith a sure token that he was a true messenger, and was come to bid her make haste to be gone. The token was, an arrow with a point sharpened with love, let easily into her heart, which by degrees wrought so effectually with her, that at the time appointed she must be gone.

When Christiana saw that her time was come, and that she was the first of this company that was to go over, she called for Mr. Great-heart her guide, and told him how matters were. So he told her he was heartily glad of the news, and could have been glad had the post come for him. Then she bid that he should give advice how all things should be prepared for her journey. So he told her, saying, Thus and thus it must be ;

and we that survive will accompany you to repent thee of thine aptness to fear and the river-side.

Then she called for her children, and gave them her blessing, and told them that she yet read with comfort the mark that was set in their foreheads, and was glad to see them with her there, and that they had kept their garments so white. Lastly, she bequeathed .to the poor that little she had, and commanded her sons and daughters to be ready against the messenger should come for them. When she had spoken these words to her guide and to her children, she called for Mr. Valiant-for-truth, and said unto him, Sir, you have in all places showed yourself truehearted; be "faithful unto death," and my King will give you 66 a crown of life." I would also entreat you to have an eye to my children; and if at any time you see them faint, speak comfortably to them. For my daughters, my sons' wives, they have been faithful, and a fulfilling of the promise upon them will be their end. But she gave Mr. Stand-fast a ring.

Then she called for old Mr. Honest, and said of him," Behold an Israelite indeed, in whom is no guile." Then said he, I wish you a fair day when you set out for Mount Zion, and shall be glad to see that you go over the river dryshod. But she answered, Come wet, come dry, I long to be gone; for however the weather is in my journey, I shall have time enough when I come there to sit down and rest me and dry me.

doubt of his goodness before he sends for thee; lest thou shouldest, when he comes, be forced to stand before him for that fault with blushing.

Now the day drew on that Christiana must be gone. So the road was full of people to see her take her journey. But, behold, all the banks beyond the river were full of horses and chariots, which were come down from above to accompany her to the city gate. So she came forth and entered the river, with a beckon of farewell to those that followed her to the river-side. The last words that she was heard to say here were, I come, Lord, to be with thee and bless thee.

So her children and friends returned to their place, for those that waited for Christiana had carried her out of their sight. So she went and called, and entered in at the gate with all the ceremonies of joy that her husband Christian had entered with before her.

At her departure her children wept. But Mr. Great-heart and Mr. Valiant played upon the well-tuned cymbal and harp for joy. So all departed to their respective places.

In process of time there came a post to the town again, and his business was with Mr. Ready-to-halt. So he inquired him out, and said to him, I am come to thee in the name of Him whom thou hast loved and followed, though upon crutches; and my Then came in that good man, Mr. Ready-message is to tell thee, that he expects thee to-halt, to see her. So she said to him, at his table, to sup with him in his kingThy travel hither has been with difficulty; dom, the next day after Easter; wherefore but that will make thy rest the sweeter. But prepare thyself for this journey. watch, and be ready; for at an hour when ye think not the messenger may come.

After him came in Mr. Despondency, and his daughter Much-afraid; to whom she said, You ought with thankfulness forever to remember your deliverance from the hards of Giant Despair, and out of Doubting Castle. The effect of that mercy is, that you are brought with safety hither. Be ye watchful, and cast away fear; "be sober, and hope to the end."

Then she said to Mr. Feeble-mind, Thou wast delivered from the mouth of Giant Slay-good, that thou mightest live in the light of the living forever, and see thy King with comfort; only I advise thee to

Then he also gave him a token that he was a true messenger, saying, "I have broken thy golden bowl, and loosed thy silver cord (Eccles. xii. 6).

After this Mr. Ready-to-halt called for his fellow-pilgrims, and told them, saying, I am sent for, and God shall surely visit you also. So he desired Mr. Valiant to make his will. And because he had nothing to bequeath to them that should survive him but his crutches and his good wishes, therefore thus he said, These crutches I bequeath to my son that shall tread in my steps, with an hundred warm wishes that he may prove better than I have done.

Then he thanked Mr. Great-heart for his

conduct and kindness, and so addressed him- | will offer themselves to others. For, to be self to his journey. When he came at the plain with you, they are ghosts, the which brink of the river he said, Now I shall have we entertained when we first began to be no more need of these crutches, since yonder pilgrims, and could never shake them off are chariots and horses for me to ride on. after: and they will walk about, and seek The last words he was heard to say were, entertainment of the pilgrims; but for our Welcome life! So he went his way. sakes shut ye the doors upon them.

After this Mr. Feeble-mind had tidings brought him that the post sounded his horn at his chamber door. Then he came in, and told him, saying, I am come to tell thee that thy Master hath need of thee; and that in a very little time thou must behold his face in brightness. And take this as a token of the truth of my message: "Those that look out at the windows shall be darkened" (Eccles. xii. 3).

Then Mr. Feeble-mind called for his friends, and told them what errand had been brought unto him, and what token he had received of the truth of the message. Then he said, Since I have nothing to bequeath to any, to what purpose should I make a will? As for my feeble mind, that I will leave behind me ; for that I have no need of that in the place whither I go, nor is it worth bestowing upon the poorest pilgrim; wherefore, when I am gone, I desire that you, Mr. Valiant, would bury it in a dunghill. This done, and the day being come in which he was to depart, he entered the river as the rest. His last words were, Hold out, faith and patience! So he went over to the other side.

When days had many of them passed away, Mr. Despondency was sent for; for a post was come, and brought this message to him: Trembling man! these are to summon thee to be ready with thy King by the next Lord's day, to shout for joy for thy deliverance from all thy doubtings. And, said the messenger, that my message is true, take this for a proof so he gave him a grasshopper to be a burden unto him (Eccles. xii. 5).

Now, Mr. Despondency's daughter, whose name was Much-afraid, said, when she heard what was done, that she would go with her father. Then Mr. Despondency said to his friends, Myself and my daughter, you know what we have been, and how troublesomely we have behaved ourselves in every company. My will and my daughter's is, that our desponds and slavish fears be by no man ever received, from the day of our departure, forever; for I know that after my death they

When the time was come for them to depart, they went to the brink of the river. The last words of Mr. Despondency were, Farewell night; welcome day! His daughter went through the river singing, but none could understand what she said.

Then it came to pass, awhile after, that there was a post in the town that inquired for Mr. Honest. So he came to his house where he was, and delivered to his hand these lines: Thou art commanded to be ready against this day seven-night, to present thyself before thy Lord, at his Father's house. And for a token that my message is true, "All thy daughters of music shall be brought low" (Eccles. xii. 4). Then Mr. Honest called for his friends, and said unto them, I die, but shall make no will. As for my honesty, it shall go with me; let him that comes after be told of this. When the day that he was to be gone was come, he addressed himself to go over the river. Now the river at that time overflowed the banks in some places; but Mr. Honest in his lifetime had spoken to one Good-conscience to meet him there, the which he also did, and lent him his hand, and so helped him over. The last words of Mr. Honest were, Grace reigns! So he left the world.

After this it was noised abroad that Mr. Valiant-for-truth was taken with a summons by the same post as the other, and had this for a token that the summons was true, "That his pitcher was broken at the fountain" (Eccles. xii. 6). When he understood it, he called for his friends, and told them of it. Then said he, I am going to my Father's; and though with great difficulty I am got hither, yet now I do not repent me of all the trouble I have been at to arrive where I am. My sword I give to him that shall succeed me in my pilgrimage; and my courage and skill to him that can get it. My marks and scars I carry with me, to be a witness for me that I have fought His battles who now will be my rewarder. When the day that he must go hence was

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