Spheres Of Justice: A Defense Of Pluralism And EqualityBasic Books, 2008年8月5日 - 364页 The distinguished political philosopher and author of the widely acclaimed Just and Unjust Wars analyzes how society distributes not just wealth and power but other social “goods” like honor, education, work, free time—even love. |
在该图书中搜索
共有 23 个结果,这是第 1-5 个
第vii页
... Monopoly 10 Simple Equality 13 Tyranny and Complex Equality 17 Three Distributive Principles 21 Free Exchange 21 Desert 23 Need 25 Hierarchies and Caste Societies 26 The Setting of the Argument 28 xi xvii 3 2 Membership Members and ...
... Monopoly 10 Simple Equality 13 Tyranny and Complex Equality 17 Three Distributive Principles 21 Free Exchange 21 Desert 23 Need 25 Hierarchies and Caste Societies 26 The Setting of the Argument 28 xi xvii 3 2 Membership Members and ...
第10页
... Monopoly In fact , the violations are systematic . Autonomy is a matter of social meaning and shared values , but it is more likely to make for occasional reformation and rebellion than for everyday enforcement . For all the complexity ...
... Monopoly In fact , the violations are systematic . Autonomy is a matter of social meaning and shared values , but it is more likely to make for occasional reformation and rebellion than for everyday enforcement . For all the complexity ...
第11页
... Monopoly describes a way of owning or control- ling social goods in order to exploit their dominance . When goods are scarce and widely needed , like water in the desert , monopoly itself will make them dominant . Mostly , however ...
... Monopoly describes a way of owning or control- ling social goods in order to exploit their dominance . When goods are scarce and widely needed , like water in the desert , monopoly itself will make them dominant . Mostly , however ...
第12页
... monopoly or a near monopoly of some dominant good ; or , a coalition of groups comes to enjoy , and so on . This dominant good is more or less systematically converted into all sorts of other things - opportunities , powers , and rep ...
... monopoly or a near monopoly of some dominant good ; or , a coalition of groups comes to enjoy , and so on . This dominant good is more or less systematically converted into all sorts of other things - opportunities , powers , and rep ...
第13页
... monopoly is unjust . 2. The claim that the way should be opened for the autonomous distribu- tion of all social goods : this amounts to saying that dominance is unjust . 3. The claim that some new good , monopolized by some new group ...
... monopoly is unjust . 2. The claim that the way should be opened for the autonomous distribu- tion of all social goods : this amounts to saying that dominance is unjust . 3. The claim that some new good , monopolized by some new group ...
目录
31 | |
Security and Welfare | 64 |
Money and Commodities | 95 |
Office | 129 |
Hard Work | 165 |
Free Time | 184 |
Education | 197 |
Kinship and Love | 227 |
Divine Grace | 243 |
Recognition | 249 |
Political Power | 281 |
Tyrannies and Just Societies | 312 |
NOTES | 323 |
INDEX | 337 |
其他版本 - 查看全部
常见术语和短语
argued argument Aristotle boundaries candidates chap choice citizens citizenship claim communal provision complex equality conscript crucial culture decision democracy democratic depend deserve distributive justice distributive spheres dominant economic egalitarian example exchange factory G. D. H. Cole Hence honor human Ibid important individuals John Rawls Karl Marx kibbutz kind kinship labor least limits live Macy's Marx membership ment meritocracy metics monopoly moral office holders parents particular perhaps person philosophical political community political power possible principle Pullman punishment qualified R. H. Tawney radically reasons recognition regard religious require Robert Nozick rule schools self-respect sense shared simple equality simply social contract social meanings society sort sphere of money suggests Theory of Justice things Thomas Hobbes tion tyranny understanding wealth welfare women workers York
热门引用章节
第95页 - Thus much of this will make black, white ; foul, fair ; Wrong, right; base, noble; old, young; coward, valiant. Ha, you gods! why this ? what this, you gods? why, this Will lug your priests and servants from your sides ; Pluck stout men's pillows from below their heads...
第50页 - January 1951 and owing to well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality or political opinion, is outside the country of his nationality and is unable or, owing to such fear or for reasons other than personal convenience, is unwilling to avail himself of the protection of that country...
第95页 - Thus much of this will make black white, foul fair, Wrong right, base noble, old young, coward valiant. Ha ! you gods, why this? What this, you gods? Why this, Will lug your priests and servants from your sides, Pluck stout men's pillows from below their heads : This yellow slave Will knit and break religions; bless the accurs'd; Make the hoar leprosy ador'd ; place thieves, And give them title, knee, and approbation, With senators on the bench...
第131页 - Social and economic inequalities are to be arranged so that they are both: (a) to the greatest benefit of the least advantaged, consistent with the just savings principle, and (b) attached to offices and positions open to all under conditions of fair equality of opportunity.
第195页 - If all the year were playing holidays, To sport would be as tedious as to work; But when they seldom come, they wish'd for come, And nothing pleaseth but rare accidents.
第96页 - Will knit and break religions; bless the accurs'd ; Make the hoar leprosy ador'd ; place thieves, And give them title, knee, and approbation, With senators on the bench: this is it, That makes the wappen'd widow wed again ; She, whom the spital-house, and ulcerous sores Would cast the gorge at, this embalms and spices To the April day again.
第31页 - The primary good that we distribute to one another is membership in some human community.
第126页 - Munificent bequests and donations for public purposes, whether charitable or educational, form a striking feature in the modern history of the United States, and especially of New England. Not only is it common for rich capitalists to leave by will a portion of their fortune towards the endowment of national institutions, but individuals during their lifetime make magnificent grants of money for the same objects.
第19页 - In formal terms, complex equality means that no citizen's standing in one sphere or with regard to one social good can be undercut by his standing in some other sphere, with regard to some other good. Thus, citizen X may be chosen over citizen Y for political office, and then the two of them will be unequal in the sphere of politics. But they will not be unequal generally so long as X's office gives him no advantages over Y in any other sphere — superior medical care, access to better schools for...
第175页 - For every man to see to it that he really do something, for every woman too...