Slave Trade, Reports on the, from Lords and Commons, 941– question as to the wisdom and right for England to continue her squadron, 262. 140. T 16th century, 559—father of Tasso, 560—the Sabine farm, 561– Voltaire, peculiarities of his character, 193-4-nature of his scepti- cism, 194-5-his immorality, 195—his egotism, 196—his wit, ib. W END OF VOL. XCII. THE GENTLEMAN'S MAGAZINE AND HISTORICAL REVIEW, 1850. An HISTORICAL Magazine has long been the great desideratum of our literature. Amongst many periodical publications, each appealing to some peculiar or exclusive class, no one has given special attention to that branch of knowledge which engages the feelings of all classes. The omission is the more singular in an age which claims to give peculiar attention to whatever is useful and practical, for History is not only the foundation of all learning, but, in many respects, the most practical of all sciences. It is familiarity with the facts and incidents of past time which teaches us to form accurate and comprehensive judgments upon things present ; which fills our minds with lessons of calm, deliberate wisdom ; instructs us in the gradual operation and influence of great principles; and binds us to our country with a patriotic affection, by setting before us the deeds of greatness by which every generation of its inhabitants and every nook of its surface have been rendered famous. The Gentleman's MAGAZINE has stepped forward to occupy this vacant post. Arrangements have been effected to secure for its pages contributions from gentlemen eminently conversant with the various branches of historical study, and every endeavour is made to render it a WORTHY ORGAN AND REPRESENTATIVE OF HISTORICAL AS WELL AS OF ARCHÆOLOGICAL LITERATURE. In its ORIGINAL ARTICLES, historical questions are considered and discussed ; in its Reviews, prominent attention is given to all historical books ; its HISTORICAL CHRONICLE and Notes Of The Month contain a record of such recent events as are worthy of being kept in remembrance ; its OBITUARY is a faithful memorial of all persons of eminence lately deceased ; and these divisions of the Magazine are so treated and blended together as to render the whole attractive and interesting to all classes of readers. Five numbers of the new undertaking are before the public, and present a fair example of what the work will henceforth be. The following important subjects have been treated of in some of the recent articles :History of the first appearance of the Gypsies in Europe. Curious Deductions from the History of our most common English Words, as illustrative Unpublished Letters of Archbishop Laud, illustrative of the condition of England in 1640. Inquiry into the genuineness of the Letters of Logan of Restalrig, on which depends the of the social conditions of our Anglo-Saxon and Anglo-Norman forefathers. Recovery of the long-lost Accusation of High Treason made by Bishop Bonner against Sir Thomas Wyatt the poet. historical question of the reality of the Gowrie Conspiracy, Alleged Confession by Sir Walter Raleigh of his intention to retrieve his fortune by piracy. Three papers containing new facts relating to the Life and Writings of Sir Philip Sidney. The Authorship of the fabricated English Mercurie, 1588, long esteemed to be the earliest English newspaper. Two papers on Windsor Castle in the time of Queen Elizabeth, with illustrative Plates. Documents relating to the Execution of James Duke of Monmouth. The price paid to Charles II. for Dunkirk. Expenses of the Commissioners at the Treaty of Uxbridge. Unpublished Letters of Dr. Johnson, and of the Man of Ross; and Letters of Pope and Lady Wortley Montague. Notices of the Society of Gregorians alluded to by Pope. Inaccuracy of the common division of King Lear and Much Ado About Nothing into acts. The Christian Iconography and Legendary Art of the Middle Ages ; with especial regard to the Nimbus and Representations of the Divinity ; with many illustrations. Facts for a New Biographia Britannica, consisting of unpublished documents relating to John Locke, Anne Duchess of Albemarle, Nat, Lee, Captain Douglas, Sir Samuel Morland, Dr. Harvey, and Dr. Arthur Johnstone. Minutes of the Battle of Trafalgar. Memoir of Jaques Louis Samuel Vincent, a celebrated French Protestant writer. The Coins of Caractacus. Memoir of Inigo Jones as Court-Dramatist of James I. and Charles I. ; with illustrations, Mediæval Literature of Spain. Savitri, an Historical poem from the Sanscrit. The Lives of Dr. Chalmers, Southey, Chantrey, Mahomet, Tasso, and Oehlenschläger. The Report of the Commissioners on the British Museum and the present state of the Library Catalogue. land, with illustrations ; Green's Lives of the Princesses ; the Historical Memoirs of many other important books. Every number contains Notes of the Month, or comments upon all passing literary events; Reports of Archäological Societies ; and Historical Chronicle. The well-known OBITUARY includes, in the last five numbers, Memoirs of the Earls of Carnarvon and Macclesfield ; the Lords Alvanley, Aylmer, Colville, Godolphin, and Lord Jeffrey; Bishops Coleridge and Tottenham; Adm. Sir C. Hamilton, Bart.; Hon. and Rev. Sir Henry Leslie, Bart. ; Sir Felix Booth, Bart. ; Sir James Gibson Craig, Bart. ; Sir Charles Forbes, Bart. ; Lieut.-Gens. Sir John Macdonald and Sir James Bathurst; Major-Gen. Sir Archibald Galloway; General Craven; Col. Weare; Sir M. I. Brunel ; Admirals Schomberg and Hills; the Deans of Salisbury, Hereford, and Bristol ; the Rev. Canon Bowles ; Rev. Doctor Byrth ; Revs. E. Bickersteth, T. S. Grimshawe, and J. Ford ; Mr. Serjeant Lawes ; John Mirehouse, esg.; Thomas Stapleton, esq. T. F. Dukes, esq.; J. P. Deering, esq. R.A.; Wordsworth; Ebenezer Elliott; J. C. Calhoun, esq.; Lieut. Waghorn; Mrs. Bartley; Madame Dulcken; Thomas Martin of Liverpool; C. R. Forrester (Alfred Crowquill), &c. &c. Published on the first day of every month, by Messrs. NICHOLS and Son, 25, Parliament Street, Westminster, price 28. 6d., and may be ordered of any Bookseller, OPINIONS OF THE PRESS. “Our * * * friend, the Gentleman's tions like those we have adverted to, than Magazine, has, we are happy to say, come in recommending this work to their supforth with renewed vigour-to run, we hope, port."- Nottingham Review. a new race, yet bate no jot of his old useful- “There is a wonderful improvement in ness."--The Athenæum, 22d June, 1850. the conducting of this, the oldest of our “ The Gentleman's Magazine has been re- monthly periodicals. In addition to the vived with a degree of spirit and talent usual magazine articles and reviews, we which promises the best assurance of its for- have here a monthly Obituary ; list of marmer popularity."--Taunton Courier. riages and births ; records of clerical, naval, “This sterling periodical comes out this and military preferments and promotions ; month with improved and extended features, and sundry other pieces of information calto meet the advancing progress of the times. culated to furnish matter for conversation in The number is highly creditable to the con- old country houses un visited by daily news. ductors, the list of papers being increased, papers." —Hull Advertiser. whilst the peculiar interest of the work “ The same learned and useful character generally is augmented." - Western Lumi. which formerly belonged to this Periodical nary. still pre-eminently maintains its reputation. “The additional talent which the new Its contents embrace many interesting toyear has brought to its assistance, will give pics, all of which have very successfully enan impetus advantageous to the circulation gaged the pens of their respective contriof The Gentleman's, and, high as it previ. butors. The wood-cut and steel illustraously stood, will advance it still more in the tions are excellent."-Taunton Courier. estimation of those who are enabled to ap “One of the distinguishing features of this preciate its worth."'-Poole Herald. highly respectable “monthly” is its Obitu “The reviews are written freely and fairly, ary. The notices of celebrated men dethe reports of antiquarian and other socie ceased are original and interesting, and, ties' meetings are copiously drawn, and the generally speaking, they convey more inobituary denotes care. On the whole we formation respecting the life and character have seldom met with a periodical so worthy of the deceased than any other periodical.” of our unqualified and honest approbation, - Sherborne Journal. and we recommend it as especially useful to “For varied research and antiquarian all book societies and lending libraries." -- lore this venerable publication is now beWorcester Chronicle. come one of the best of the day."— Wor“ We have perused this number (March) cestershire Chronicle. with increased pleasure, both in consequence “We are never disappointed in our exof the variety of the subjects treated upon, | pectations of interest and profit from this and the mode in which they are discussed. learned periodical ; acute and profound There is an earnestness of purpose about criticism, and much information, are always them that becomes delightful after perusing to be found in its pages."— Wills Standard. a number of magazines, &c., all more or " Sylvanus Urban abounds with good less of a comparatively romantic character." readable matter (April)."'- Windsor Ex-- Nerocastle Herald press. “ With the exception of Blackwood, there | “The number for May strikes us as is no monthly magazine to compare with the being one of more than usual excellence." Gentleman's in the variety of the topics dis -Kentish Gazette. cussed, and the ability with which they are “ The Gentleman's Magazine does not handled."- Bristol Gazette. improve, because it cannot, and we say so "A better or more valuable work for without flattery........ The remaining porcountry book societies, lending libraries, and tions of this periodical (June) are, as inreading rooms, it is impossible to find with deed they always are, entitled to great comin the whole compass of English literature. mendation."- Morning Chronicle. Its literary articles are peculiarly sound in “ The historical portion of the magazine principle, and its criticisms liberal but just; is selected with care, to make it valuable whilst its Obituary confers upon it a national not only as a passing, but as a permanent, importance. We are sure then we cannot record of current events." - JVest of Eng. do a better service to our friends, and more land Conservative. especially to those connected with institu |