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$48. Doubt.

NEXT after him went Doubt, yclad
In a discolour'd cote of strange disguise,
That at his back a brode cappucio had,
And sleeves dependant Albanese wise:
He lookt askew with his mistrustful eyes,

And nicely trode, as thorns lay in his way,
Or that the fore to shrinke he did advise,
And on a broken reed he still did stay
His feeble steps, which shrunke, when hard
thereon he lay.

Another.

THAT was to weet, the porter of the place,
Unto whose trust the charge thereof was lent:
His name was Doubt, he had a double face,
Th' one forward looking, and the other back-
ward bent;

There in resembling Janus auncient,
Which hath in charge the ingate of the yeare:
And evermore his eyes about him went,
As if some proved perill he did feare,

By lively actions he began bewray

Some argument of matter passioned;
Which doen, he back retired soft away:

And passing by, his name discovered,
Ease on his robe in golden letters ciphered.

§ 52. Envy..

AND next to him malicious Envie rode,
Upon a ravenous wolfe, and still did chaw
Between his cankred teeth a venemous toad,
That all the poyson ran about his jaw;
But inwardly he chawed his own maw [sad,
At neighbours wealth, that made him ever
For death it was, when any good he saw,
And wept, that cause of weeping none he
had:
[drous glad.
But when he heard of harme, he wexed won-
All in a kirtle of discolour'd say
He clothed was, ypainted full of eyes;

And in his bosom secretely there lay
An hateful snake, the which his tail up ties
In many folds, and mortal sting implies.
Still as he rode, he gnasht his teeth, to see

Or did misdoubt some ill, whose cause did not Those heaps of gold with griple covetise,

appeare.

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And grudged at the great felicity
Of proud Lucifera, and his own company.
He hated all good works and virtuous deeds,
And him no less, that any like did use ;

And who with gracious bread the hungry

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§ 55. Faith.

And vexeth so, that makes her eat her gall.
For when she wanteth other things to eat,
She feeds on her own maw unnatural,
And of her own foule entrailes makes her meat;
Meat fit for such a monster's monstrous diat.
And if she hapt of any good to hear,
That had to any body happily betid, [teare
Then would she inly fret, and grieve, and
Her flesh for felness, which she inward hid:
But if she heard of ill that any did,

Or harm that any had, then would she make Great cheare, like one unto a banquet bid;

And in another's loss great pleasure take, As she had got thereby, and gained a great stake.

§ 53. Error.

THIS is a wandring wood, this Error's den; A monster vile, whom God and man does hate.

By which he saw the ugly monster plaine, Half like a serpent horribly displaide.

But th' other half did woman's shape retaine, Most lothsome, filthy, foul, and full of vile disdaine.

As she lay upon the dirtie grownd,
Her huge long taile her den all over-spread,

Yet was in knots and many boughs upwound,

Pointed with mortal sting. Of her there bred A thousand young ones, and she daily fed,

Sucking upon her poisonous dugs, each one Of sundry shape, yet all ill-favoured:

Soon as that uncouth light upon then shone, Into her mouth they crept, and suddain all were gone.

§ 54. Excess.

BUT young Perissa was of other mind, Full of disport, still laughing, loosely light, And quite contrary to her sister's kind; No measure in her mood, no rule of right, But poured out in pleasure and delight; In wine and meats she flow'd above the bank,

And in excess exceeded her own might;

In sumptuous tire she joy'd herself to prank;

But of her love to lavish, little have she thank.

Another.

UNDER that porch a comely dame did rest, Clad in faire weedes, but foule disordered, And garments loose, that seem'd unneet for womanhood.

In her left hand a cup of gold she held, And with her right the riper fruit did reach, Whoes sappy liquor with that fullness swell'd,

Into her cup she screws, with dainty breach Of her fine fingers, without foule impeach, That so faire wine-press made the wine more sweet;

Thereof she us'd to give to drink to each, Whome passing by she happened to meet: It was her guise, all strangers goodly so to greet.

sight,

Or which the eldest, that Fidelia hight, Like sunny beames threw from her crystal face, That could have daz'd the rash beholder's [light. And round her head did shine like heaven's She was arraid all in lily white, And in her right hand bore a cup of gold,

With wine and water fill'd up to the height, in which a serpent did himself enfold, That horror made to all that did behold;

But she no whit did change her constant mood;

And in her other hand she fast did hold

A book that was both sign'd and seal'd with blood,

Wherein dark things were writ, hard to be understood.

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Or the same daintie lad that was so deare

To great Alcides, that when as he did hide, He wailed woman-like with many a teare, And every wood and every valley wide He fill'd with Hylas' name, the nymphes eke Hylas cride.

His garment neither was of silk nor say, But painted plumes in goodly order dight, Like as the sun-burnt Indians do array Their tawny bodies in their proudest plight: As those same plumes, so seem'd he vain and light,

That by his gate might easily appeare: For still he far'd as dancing in delight, And in his hand a windy fan did beare, That in the idle aire he mov'd still here and there.

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§ 59. Ship.

As when a ship that flies fair under saile,
And hidden rock escap'd hath unawares,
That lay in wait her wrack to bewaile,
The mariner yet half amazed stares
At peril past, and yet it doubt ne dares
To joy at his fool-happy over-sight.
Another.

As a tall ship tossed in troublous seas, Whome raging winds, thereating to make the prey

Of the rough rocks, do diversly disease, Meets two contrary billows by the way, That her on either side do sore assay,

And boast to swallow her in greedy grave; She, scorning both their spights, does make

wide way,

And with her breast breaking the foamy wave, Does ride on both their backs, and faire herself doth save.

§ 60. Feeling.

BUT the fift troupe most horrible of hue, And fierce of force, was dreadful to reporte: For some like snails, some did like spiders shew,

And some like ugly urchins, thick and short; They cruelly assailed that fift fort,

Armed with darts of sensuall delight, With stings of carnall lust, and strong effort Of feeling pleasure, with which day and night Against that same fift bulwark they continued fight.

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Not meet to be a councel to a king,
Whose minde in meat and drink was drowned
Full of disease was his carcasse blue,
And a dry dropsy through his flesh did flow,
Which by misdiet daily greater grew:
Such one was Gluttony, the second of that crew.

$67. Greediness.

THAT is the Gulfe of Greediness, they say,
That deep engorgeth all this world's prey:
Which having swallow'd up excessively,

He soon in vomit up again doth lay,
And belcheth forth his superfluite,
That all the seas for fear doe seem away to fly.

$68. Grief.

That would his rightful ravine rend away;
With hideous horrour, both together smight,
And souce so sore, that they the heavens
affray.

The wise southsayer seeing so sad a sight,
The amazed vulgar tells of warres and mortal
fight.

§ 70. Grove.

INTO that forest farre they thence him led,
Where was their dwelling in a pleasant glade
With mountains round about environed,
And mighty woods, which did the valley shade,
And like a stately theatre it made,

Spreading itself into a spatious plaine,
And in the midst a little river plaid [plaine
Emongst the pumystones, which seem'd to
With gentle murmur that his course they did
restraine.

Enforc't to seek some covert nigh at hand,
A shady grove not farre away they spide,

That promis't ayde the tempest to withWhoes lofty trees yclad with summer's pride, stand: Did spread so broad that heaven's light did hide,

Not perceable with power of any starre: And all within were paths and alleies wide, With footing worne, and leading inward farre : [entred are. Faire harboure, that them seemes; so in they

§ 71. Harmony.

EFTSOONES they heard a most melodious sound,

Of all that mote delight a dainty eare,

Such as at once might not on living ground, Save in this paradise, be heard elsewhere: Right hard was it for wight that did it heare,

To read what manner musick that mote be: For all that pleasing is to living eare,

Was there consorted in one harmonie, Birds, voices, instruments, windes, waters,all agree.

The joyous birds shrouded in chearful shade, Their notes unto the voyce attempted sweet; The angel call soft trembling voyces made To the instruments divine respondence meet:

NEXT him went Grief and Fury matcht The silver sounding instruments did meet

yfere;

Griefe, all in sable sorrow fully clad,

Down-hanging his dull head with heavy Yet inly being more than seemly sad: [cheere, A pair of pincers in his hand he had,

With which he pinced people to the heart, That from thenceforth a wretched life they had, In wilful languor and consuming smart, Dying each day with inward wounds of dolour's dart.

§ 69. Griffon.

As when a Griffon seized on his prey, A dragon fierce encountereth in his flight: Through wildest ayre making his idle way,

With the base murmure of the waters fall: The waters fall, with difference discreet,

Now soft, now loud, unto the wind did call, The gently warbling wind lowe answering to all.

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Slandrous reproches, and foule infamies, Leasings, back bitings, and vain glorious crakes, Bad counsels, prayses, and false flatteries, All those against that fort did build their batteries.

$73. Hermitage.

A LITTLE lowly hermitage it was,
Down in a dale hard by a forest side,
Farre from resort of people that did pass
In travell to and fro: a little wide
There was an holy chapell edified,

Wherein the hermit duly went to say
His holy things cach morn and evening tide:
Thereby a crystal streame did gently play,
Which from a sacred fountain welled forth
away.

He thence led me into this hermitage, Letting his steeds to graze upon the green; Small was his house, and like a little cage, For his own turne, yet inly neat and clean, Deckt with green boughes, and flowers gay

seene;

be

Therein he them full faire did entertaine, Not with such forged showes, as fitter beene For courting fools that courtisies would faine, But with entire affection, and appearance plaine.

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