Among these walks lined by the frequent tombs; For it is very wonderful. A far
The populous city lifts its tall, bright spires, And snowy sails are glancing on the bay, As if in merriment-but here all sleep; They sleep, these calm, pale people of the past: Spring plants her rosy feet on their dim homes- They sleep?-Sweet Summer comes and calls, and With all her passionate poetry of flowers [calls Wed to the music of the soft south wind- They sleep!-The lonely Autumn sits and sobs Between the cold white tombs, as if her heart Would break-they sleep!-Wild Winter comes and chants
Majestical the mournful sagas learn'd
Far in the melancholy North, where God Walks forth alone upon the desolate seas― They slumber still!-Sleep on, O passionless dead! - Ye make our world sublime: ye have a power And majesty the living never hold.
Here Avarice shall forget his den of gold! Here Lust his beautiful victim, and hot Hate His crouching foe. Ambition here shall lean Against Death's shaft, veiling the stern, bright eye That, over-bold, would take the height of gods, And know Fame's nothingness. The sire shall come, The matron and the child, through many years, To this fair spot, whether the pluméd hearse Moves slowly through the winding walks, or Death For a brief moment pauses: all shall come To feel the touching eloquence of graves: And therefore it was well for us to clothe The place with beauty. No dark terror here Shall chill the generous tropic of the soul, But Poetry and her starred comrade Art Shall make the sacred country of the dead Magnificent. The fragrant flowers shall smile Over the low, green graves; the trees shall shake Their soul-like cadences upon the tombs; The little lake, set in a paradise Of wood, shall be a mirror to the moon What time she looks from her imperial tent In long delight at all below; the sea Shall lift some stately dirge he loves to breathe Over dead nations, while calm sculptures stand On every hill, and look like spirits there That drink the harmony. Oh, it is well! Why should a darkness scowl on any spot Where man grasps immortality? Light, light, And art, and poetry, and eloquence, And all that we call glorious, are its dower.
Oh, ye whose mouldering frames were brought and placed
By pious hands within these flowery slopes And gentle hills, where are ye dwelling now? For man is more than element. The soul Lives in the body as the sunbeam lives In trees or flowers that were but clay without. Then where are ye, lost sunbeams of the mind? Are ye where great Orion towers and holds Eternity on his stupendous front?
Or where pale Neptune in the distant space Shows us how far, in His creative mood, With pomp of silence and concentred brows, Walk'd forth the Almighty? Haply ye have gone Where other matter roundeth into shapes Of bright beatitude: or do ye know Aught of dull space or time, and its dark load Of aching weariness?
They answer not. But HE whose love created them of old, To cheer his solitary realm and reign, With love will still remember them.
HYMN TO THE HUDSON RIVER.
LOSE not a memory of the glorious scenes, Mountains, and palisades, and leaning rocks, Steep white-wall'd towns and ships that lie beneath, By which, like some serene, heroic soul Revolving noble thoughts, thou calmly cam'st, O mighty river of the North! Thy lip Meets Ocean here, and in deep joy he lifts His great white brow, and gives his stormy voice A milder tone, and murmurs pleasantly To every shore, and bids the insolent blast To touch thee very gently; for thy banks Held empires broad and populous as the leaves That rustle o'er their grave-republics gone Long, long ago, before the pale men came, Like clouds into the dim and dusty past: But there is dearer reason; for the rills That feed thee, rise among the storied rocks Where Freedom built her battle-tower; and blow Their flutes of silver by the poor man's door; And innocent childhood in the ripple dips Its rosy feet; and from the round blue sky That circles all, smiles out a certain Godhead.
Oh, lordly river! thou shalt henceforth be A wanderer of the deep; and thou shalt hear The sad, wild voices of the solemn North Utter uncertain words in cloudy rhythm, But full of terrible meaning, to the wave That moans by Labrador; and thou shalt pause To pay thy worship in the coral temples, The ancient Meccas of the reverent sea; And thou shalt start again on thy blue path To kiss the southern isles; and thou shalt know What beauty thrones the blue Symplegades, What glory the long Dardanelles; and France Shall listen to thy calm, deep voice, and learn That Freedom must be calm if she would fix Her mountain moveless in a heaving world; And Greece shall hear thee chant by Marathon,
And Italy shall feel thy breathing on her shores, Where Liberty once more takes up her lance; And when thou hurriest back, full of high themes, Great Albion shall joy through every cliff, And lordly hall, and peasant-home, and old Cathedral where earth's emperors sleep-whose
Were laurel and whose sceptres pen and harp- The mother of our race shall joy to hear Thy low, sweet murmuring: her sonorous tongue Is thine, her glory thine; for thou dost bear On thy rejoicing tide, rejoicing at the task, The manly Saxon sprung from her own loins In far America.
Thou river of the North! Tell thou to all The isles, tell thou to all the continents The grandeur of my land. Speak of its vales Where Independence wears a pastoral wreath Amid the holy quiet of his flock ;
And of its mountains with their cloudy beards Toss'd by the breath of centuries; and speak Of its tall cataracts that roll their bass Among the choral of its midnight storms, And of its rivers lingering through the plains, So long, that they seem made to measure Time ; And of its lakes that mock the haughty sea; And of its caves where banish'd gods might find Night large enough to hide their crownless heads; And of its sunsets, glorious and broad Above the prairies spread like oceans on And on, and on over the far dim leagues, Till vision shudders o'er immensity.* Roll on! rol on, thou river of the North! Bear on thy wave the music of the crash That tells a forest's fall, wide woods that hold Beneath their cloister'd bark a registry Where Time may almost find how old he is.† Keep in thy memory the frequent homes, That from the ruin rise, the triumphs these Of real kings whose conquering march shines up Into the wondering Oregon.
Thou glorious stream! to Europe's stately song, Whose large white brows are fullest of the god— To Asia's mighty hordes, whose dark eyes gaze With wonder and unchangeable belief On mountains where JEHOVAH sat, when Earth Was fit to hold JEHOVAH on her thrones- To Afric, with her huge, rough brain on fire, And Titan energy gone mad-tell thou to all, That Freedom hath a home; that man arose Even as a mountain rises when its heart Of flame is stirr'd, and its indignant breast Heaves, and hurls off the enormous chain of ice That marr'd its majesty. Say to the tribes, "There is a hope, a love, a home for all; The rivers woo them to their lucent lengths; The woods to their green haunts; the prairies sigh Throughout their broad and flowery solitudes
A reference to American geography will show that there is no extravagance in these lines. Witness Niagara, the Mississippi river, Lake Superior, the Mammoth Cave in Kentucky, the Grand Prairie of Illinois.
†The concentric circles of trees designate their age.
For some companionship. True, there aria On certain swarthy limbs. It shall not be Forever. Yes! the fetter'd shall be loo And liberty beam ample as the land!"
And, fearless river! tell to all the tribes The might that lives in every human soul, And what a feeble thing a tyrant is! So speaking, that their hearts will bow Before the beautiful, which holds the true. As heaven in its sweet azure holds the sun; So speaking, that they see the universe Was made for Beauty's sake, and like a rube It undulates around the inner soul, A feeling and a harmony, a thought That shows a deeper thought, until the soul Trembles before the vision, and the voice. Made musical by worship, whispers," Joy!" But utter all most calmly, with thy voice Low as a seraph's near the eternal throne, For mighty truths are always very calm.
My youth has gone-the glory, the delight That gave new moons unto the night, And put in every wind a tone
And presence that was not its own. I can no more create,
What time the Autumn blows her solemn tron And goes with golden pomp Through our unmeasurable woods:
I can no more create, sitting in youthful state Above the mighty floods,
And peopling glen, and wave, and air, With shapes that are immortal. Then The earth and heaven were fair, While only less than gods seem'd all my fellow-men
Oh! the delight, the gladness, The sense yet love of madness, The glorious choral exultations, The far-off sounding of the banded nations, The wings of angels at melodious sweeps Upon the mountain's hazy steeps- The very dead astir within their coffin'd deeps; The dreamy veil that wrapp'd the star and sol- A swathe of purple, gold, and amethyst; And, luminous behind the billowy mist, Something that look'd to my young eyes like Gon.
Too late I learn I have not lived aright, And hence the loss of that delight Which put a moon into the moonless night. I mingled in the human maze; I sought their horrid shrine; I knelt before the impure blaze; I made their idols mine.
I lost mine early love-that land of balme Most musical with solemn psalms Sounding beneath the tall and graceful palms. Who lives aright? Answer me, all ye pyramids and piles That look like calmest power in your still might Ye also do I ask, O continents and isles!
Yet I have something left-the will,
That Mont Blanc of the soul, is towering still. And I can bear the pain,
The storm, the old heroic chain;
And with a smile
Pluck wisdom from my torture, and give back A love to Fate from this my mountain-rack.
I do believe the sad alone are wise;
I do believe the wrong'd alone can know
HANT Why lives the world, why spread the burden'd skies, And so from torture into godship grow.
Plainer and plainer beams this truth, the more I hear the slow, dull dripping of my gore; And now, arising from yon deep,
"Tis plain as a white statue on a tall, dark steep.
Oh, suffering bards! oh, spirits black With storm on many a mountain-rack! Our early splendour's gone,
Like stars into a cloud withdrawn
Like music laid asleep
In dried-up fountains-like a stricken dawn
Where sudden tempests sweep.
I hear the bolts around us falling, And cloud to cloud forever calling:
Yet we must nor despair nor weep. Did we this evil bring?
Or from our fellows did the torture spring? Titans forgive, forgive!
Oh, know ye not 'tis victory but to live? Therefore I say, rejoice with harp and voice! We are the prophets of the beautiful. And thou, O Earth! rejoice With many waters rising like a voice. Thou, too, art full of beauty: thou! Though thorns are piercing thy pale brow, And thy deep, awful eyes look dull. Wherever beauty is, is hope;
And thou for His great sake hadst being: From central deep to starry cope Beauty is the all-seeing.
Oh, yet thou shalt be a majestic creature, Redeem'd in form and every feature; New moons on high, thy plains continuous bowers, And in thy snow-white hand another Eden's flowers.
"Earth shall rejoice: we do rejoice, Each with his harp and thorny crown; And reverent hear, from dreary year to year, Without a frown amid our patient fold
Upon the rocks beside the frozen fountains, The avalanches of Gon's judgments roll'd With stately motion and far thunder down Eternity's old mountains:
We hear, and calmly smile
Amid the mist on this our rocky pile."
Oh, suffering but heroic souls!
Your voices come to me like muffled rolls
Of brave but mournful thunders at their goals: And, gaining strength, once more I cry aloud From mine own stormy peak and clinging shroud, "Still, still rejoice, with harp and voice! I know not what our fate may be:
I only know that he who hath a time Must also have eternity:
One billow proves and gives a whole wide sea. On this I build my trust,
And not on mountain-dust,
Or murmuring woods, or starlit clime,
Or ocean with melodious chime, Or sunset glories in the western sky: Enough, I am, and shall not choose to die. No matter what our future fate may be: To live is in itself a majesty! Oh! there we may again create Fair worlds as in our youthful state;
Or Wo may build for us a fiery tomb
Like FARINATA's in the nether gloom:
Even then we will not lose the name of man
By idle moan or coward groan,
But say, 'It was so written in the mighty plan!"
NOT realmless sit the ancient gods Upon their misty thrones.
In that old glorious Grecian heaven Of regal zones
A languor on their awful forms may lie, And a deep grief on their large white brows, King-dwellers of the sky!
But still they show the might of god,
In rustless panoply.
They cannot fade, though other creeds Came burden'd with their curse, And ONE's apotheosis was
A darken'd universe:
No tempest heralded the orient light; No fiery portent walk'd the solemn night; No conqueror's blood-red banner was unfurl'd; No volcan shook its warning torch on high; No earthquake tore the pulses of the world; No pale suns wander'd through the swarthy sky; Only the silent Spheres
Amid the darkness shed some joyous tears; And then, as rainbows come, IT came With morning's lambent flame.
The Stars look'd from their palaces, whose spires And windows caught afar the prophet-glow, And bade their choirs sing to the sweetest lyres, "Peace and good will unto the orb below!" The monarchs shudder'd and turn'd sick at heart; And from their bright hands fell
Gemm'd sceptres with a thunderous sound Before the miracle:
Ah! sick at soul-but they, the bards, Song's calm immortals in the eclipse, Throng'd up and held the nectar-cup To their pale lips;
And each, with an eager, fond look, stirr'd Certain melodious strings,
While the startled tempest-bearing bird, Poised tremblingly his wings:
Then loftier still their harps resounded, And louder yet their voices roll'd Between the arches, and rebounded Dreamily from the roof of gold:
"Ye cannot leave your throned spheres,
Though faith is o'er,
And a mightier ONE than Jove appears On Earth's expectant shore !"
Slowly the daring words went trampling through the balls-
"Not in the earth, nor hell, nor sky, The IDEAL, O ye gods! can ever die, But to the soul of man immortal calls.
"Still, JOVE, sublime, shall wrap His awful forehead in Olympian shrouds, Or take along the heavens' dark wilderness His thunder-chase behind the hunted clouds: And mortal eyes upturned shall behold APOLLO'S rustling robe of gold
Sweep through the corridors of the ancient sky That kindling speaks its Deity:
And HE the ruler of the sunless land Of restless ghosts shall fitfully illume With smouldering fires that stir in cavern'd eyes Hell's house of shuddering gloom: Still the ethereal huntress, as of old, Shall roam amid the sacred Latmos mountains, And lave her virgin limbs in waters cold
That earth holds up for her in marble fountains: And in his august dreams along the Italian* streams, The poor old throneless god, with angry frown, Will feebly grasp the air for his lost crown- Then murmur sadly low of his great overthrow. And wrapp'd in sounding mail shall he appear, War's giant charioteer !—
And where the conflict reels,
Urge through the swaying lines his crashing wheels; Or pause to list amid the horrent shades, The deep, hoarse cry of battle's thirsty blades, Led by the hungry spear-
Till at the weary combat's close, They gave their passionate thanks, Amid the panting ranks of conquer'd foes; Then, drunken with their king's red wine, Go swooning to repose around his purple shrine. "And HE the trident-wielder still shall see The adoring billows kneel around his feet, While, at his call, the winds in ministry Before their altar of the tempest meet: Or-leaning gently o'er the Paphian isles, Cheer'd by the music of some Triton's horn- Lift up the shadowy curtains of the night
• Saturn was banished to Italy.
To their hid window-tops above, And bathe thy drowsy eyelids with the light Voluptuous queen of love! And thou, ah, thou,
Born of the white sea-foam
That dreams a-troubled still around thy home- Awaking from thy slumbers, thou shalt press Thy passionate lips on his resplendent brow In some sweet, lone recess,
Where waters murmur and the dim leaves ter And young ENDYMION At midnight's pallid noon
Shall still be charm'd from his dewy sleep
By the foolish, lovesick Moon, Who thrills to find him in some lovely vale Before her silver lamp may fail: And PAN shall play his pleasant reed Down in the hush'd arcades,
And fauns shall prank the sward amid Thessalia's sunny shades.
"Nor absent SHE whose eyes of azure throw' Truth's sunburst on the world below: Still shall she calmly watch the choral years Circling fast the beamy spheres That tremble as she marches through their plans. While momently rolls out a sullen sound From Error's hoary mountains tumbling round- Heard by the Titan, who from his high rock, Fill'd with immortal pains
That his immortal spirit still can mock, Exultant sees-despite the oppressor's ire, The frost, the heat, the vulture, and the stor Earth's ancient vales rejoicing in his fire, The homes, the loves of men-those beings wrought To many a beauteous form†
In the grand quiet of his own great thought: And over all, bright, beautiful, serene, And changeless in thy prime, Thou, PSYCHE, glory-cinctured shalt be seen, Whispering forever that one word sublime, Down through the peopled gallery of Time- 'ETERNITY!-in whose dread cycles stand Men and their deities, alike on common land."
Like far-off sters that glimmer in a cloud, Deathless, O gods! shall ye illume the past; To ye the poet-voice will cry aloud, Faithful among the faithless to the last- Ye must not die!"
Long as the dim robes of the ages trail O'er Delphi's steep or Tempé's flowery vale- Ye shall not die!
Though time and storm your calm old temples rend, And, rightly, men to our "ONE ONLY" bend-- Ye were the things in which the ancient mind Its darkling sense of Deity enshrined. To Sinai still Olympus reverent calls, And Ida leans to hear Mount Zion's voice: Gods of the past! your shapes are in our halls; Upon our clime your mighty presence fails, And Christian hearts with Grecian souls rejoice.
Thou, Pallas. Wisdom's blue-eyed queen!
† According to the Greek mythology, Prometheus stole fire from heaven and created man, for which Jove pur ished him.
STRE THOMAS WILLIAM PARSONS, son of Dr. T. W. 'ARSONS, was born in Boston on the eighteenth f August, 1819, and at nine years of age entered Ehe Latin School in that city, where he remained ada luring six years. After a brief interval of study it home, he travelled abroad, having sailed in comany with his father for Malta and Messina, in the autumn of 1836. Prevented by the cholera, which was then raging in southern Italy, from visiting either of the Sicilies, he went from Malta kuras in an Italian brig to Leghorn, having a tempestuious passage of fourteen days, during which the little vessel escaped wreck by putting into the island of Elba. He spent the winter partly in Pisa, but principally in Florence and Rome, proceeded to Paris, and thence to London; and near the close of 1837 returned home, where he commenced the study of medicine, which circumstances afterwards led him to relinquish.
In Florence Mr. PARSONS had accidentally became acquainted with a lady, Signora GUISEPPA DANTI, in whose house he dwelt during the whole period of his stay in that city. Whether from a coincidence of name, or from the delight, natural to a boy, of acquiring some insight into the "Divina Commedia" amid the gentle influences of the Etrurian Athens, Mr. PARSONS seems to have learned a passionate admiration for the poet in whose native city he was a resident. That the lady's instruction was not without its charm may be inferred from the following dedication to a translation of "The First Ten Cantos of the Inferno," which he published in Boston in 1843:
"TO GUISEPPA DANTI,
Under whose roof, in Florence,
The language of her immortal namesake First grew familiar to her GRATEFUL GUEST."
In 1847 Mr. PARSONS made a second voyage to Europe in company with his friend, Professor DANIEL TREADWELL, and passed a year abroad. His poems, written in the various intervals of business, have mostly appeared in periodicals. A few of them, collected in a volume, were published in Boston in 1855. His translation of the "Inferno" has been completed several years, but has not yet been given to the press.
to the ear and the brain, and their old-fashioned music is in keeping with their vigorous sense, fine humour, sharp, but not ungenial wit, and delicate though always manly sentiment. His volume opens with a series of "Letters" supposed to have been written by a British traveller in this country to some of his friends in London. They are full of brilliant sarcasm and just reflection. In one of them, addressed to WALTER Savage Landor, he has some lines which may have been intended as an apology for his love of Italian art, and pre- ference of Italian before American subjects for poetical illustration. Here," he says—
"Here, by the ploughman, as with daily tread He tracks the furrows of his fertile ground, Dark locks of hair, and thigh-bones of the dead, Spear-heads, and skulls, and arrows oft are found. "On such memorials unconcerned we gaze;
No trace returning of the glow divine, Wherewith, dear WALTER! in our Eton days We eped a fragment from the Palentine. "It fired us then to trace upon the map
The forum's line-proud empire's church-yard paths, Ay, or to finger but a marble scrap
Or stucco piece from Diocletian's baths. "Cellini's workmanship could nothing add Nor any casket rich with gems and gold, To the strange value every pebble had O'er which perhaps the Tiber's wave had rolled. "A like enchantment all thy land pervades,
Mellows the sunshine-softens every breeze- O'erhangs the mouldering town, and chestnut shades, And glows and sparkles in her storied seas... "Art's rude beginnings, wheresoever found,
The same dull chord of feeling faintly strike; The Druid's pillar, and the Indian mound,
And Uxmal's monuments, are mute alike. "Nor here, although the gorgeous year hath brought Crimson October's beautiful decay, Can all this loveliness inspire a thought Beyond the marvels of the fleeting day. "For here the Present overpowers the Past; No recollections to these woods belong, (O'er which no minstrelsy its veil hath cast,) To rouse our worship, or supply my song."
He has not however been altogether neglectful of American themes. His "Hudson River" is the noblest tribute any stream on this continent has received from a poet; and his lines “On the Death of Daniel Webster," are a display of genius suitable for their impressive occasion: far better than any thing else ever written in verse on the death of an American statesman.
That portion of his version of DANTE which Mr. PARSONS has published, is executed in a very masterly manner. The best critics have pronounced it the most successful reproduction of the spirit and power of the "Divina Commedia" in the English language. His original poems are variously admirable. They have the careful finish to which poets endeavoured to attain when it was deemed of importance not only that poetry should have meaning, but that both its writers and its readers should understand it. His verses are clear alike arts from that venerable institution.
Although not a graduate of any university, Mr. PARSONS was, at the instance of the late Rev. ANDREWS NORTON, elected a member of the Phi Beta Kappa Society of Harvard College, and in 1853 received the honorary degree of master of
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