But the powers of darkness yield, From Kamschatka's 2 headlands run Jealous China, strange Japan, They are but dead seas of man. 4 Pass we now New Holland's shoals, World of undiscover'd souls! Bring them forth; -'tis Heaven's decree; Let not brutes look down on thee. Aurora, in mythology, the goddess of the morning. She is generally represented by the poets as drawn in a rose-coloured chariot, by winged horses, and opening with her rosy fingers the gates of the east. 2 Kamschatka, a peninsula of Asia, on the north-eastern extremity of Siberia. 3 Cyclades, the islands of the eastern seas, in contrast with those in the Mediterranean, belonging to Greece. The word is derived from kuklos, a circle, because the latter islands form a kind of circle around that of Paros. 4 Birds' nests form an article of export from Java and other East India islands. The Phoenix was, among the ancients, a bird of great celebrity, and regarded as the emblem of immortality. "It was said to live for 500 years in the wilderness, at the termination of which it built itself a funeral pile of wood and aromatic gums, which it kindled with the fanning of its wings, and thus apparently consumed itself, but not really; this being the process by which it endowed itself with new vitality."Univ. Etym. Dictionary. 5 Halcyon, calm, quiet. The bird called the king-fisher was, by the ancients, denominated halcyon. She was accustomed to lay her eggs in nests built on rocks by the sea-shore, seven days before and seven days after the winter solstice; hence the expression halcyon days. The weather at this period was not tempestuous. 6 Australia, or New Holland, is singularly destitute of navigable rivers. The Murray is the largest, but it decreases as it approaches the sea, on account of the arid nature of the soil through which it passes. By the gulf of Persia sail, Mammon's plague-ships throng the waves: Sentinels of sea and land; 1 India within, and India without the Ganges. 2 Bernal Diaz, the first who doubled the Cape of Good Hope, called it on account of the tempestuous weather he encountered, the Stormy Cape. King John of Portugal, however, changed the name to that of Good Hope, because he now hoped to be able to reach India by sailing eastward along the coast of Africa. 3 St. Helena, an island in the Atlantic belonging to Britain. It was the residence of Napoleon, from 1815 till his death in 1821. His body was conveyed to Paris in 1840. 4 C. Tarifa, in Spain, and C. Ceuta, in Africa, are the Pillars of Hercules. Fable says, that Hercules broke through the isthmus which joined Europe and Africa; that he there erected two pillars, which by the ancients were regarded as the boundaries of the world. 5 The Barbary States, but especially Algiers, were till lately notorious for being the haunts of pirates. In 1816 Algiers was bombarded by Lord Exmouth, and the Christian captives set at liberty. Algiers now belongs to the French. Egypt's hieroglyphic realm, Other floods than Nile's o'erwhelm ; Judah's cities are forlorn, Lebanon and Carmel shorn, Zion trampled down with scorn. And a wind is on the wing Yet where Roman genius reigns, Look well, tyrants, to your chains. Grasp thy shield, and couch thy lance. At the fire-flash of thine eye, Lusitania, from the dust Shake thy locks; thy cause is just; France, I hurry from thy shore; Elbe nor Weser tempt my stay; When thy schoolmen bear the sway. 1 Lusitania, the ancient name of Portugal. I have seen them, one by one, LESSON XV. CHEVY CHACE.1 Montgomery. Heaven prosper long our noble king, A woeful hunting once there did To drive the deere with hound and horne, Erle Percy took his way; The child may rue that is unborne, The hunting of that day. The stout Erle of Northumberland The cheefest harts in Chevy-Chace These tydings to Erle Douglas came, Who sent Erle Percy present word, With fifteen hundred bow-men bold; Who knew full well in time of neede To ayme their shafts arright. 1 Chevy Chace, or Cheviot Chace, a preserve for game on the Cheviot Hills, in Northumberland. This ballad is supposed to have been written about the year 1600. The gallant greyhounds swiftly ran, And long before high noone they had The bow-men muster'd on the hills, And all their reare, with speciall care, The hounds ran swiftly through the wood That with their cryes the hills and dales Lord Percy to the quarry went, To view the slaughter'd deere; Quoth he, "Erle Douglas promised This day to meet me heere: "But if I thought he would not come, With that, a brave younge gentleman "Loe, yonder doth Erle Douglas come, "All men of pleasant Tivydale, Fast by the river Tweede :" "Then cease your sports," Erle Percy said, "And take your bowes with speede: "And now with me, my countrymen, "That ever did on horsebacke come, I durst encounter man for man, With him to break a spere." |