The character & logical method of political economy, lectures |
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第 1 到 5 筆結果,共 33 筆
第 15 頁
... capital , and labour respectively perform in the creation of the ultimate product . Thus the distinct economic laws which regulate the distribution of wealth amongst the proprietors of these three productive agencies are confounded , in ...
... capital , and labour respectively perform in the creation of the ultimate product . Thus the distinct economic laws which regulate the distribution of wealth amongst the proprietors of these three productive agencies are confounded , in ...
第 26 頁
... capital applied to the payment of wages , and the number of labourers seeking employment . But the amount of capital employed in the payment of wages depends , amongst other causes , on the produc- tiveness of industry in raising the ...
... capital applied to the payment of wages , and the number of labourers seeking employment . But the amount of capital employed in the payment of wages depends , amongst other causes , on the produc- tiveness of industry in raising the ...
第 27 頁
... capital and industry are at present applied . No economist , that I am aware of , has ever said that a small and unskilful application of capital to land would necessarily be attended with greater proportional returns than a larger ...
... capital and industry are at present applied . No economist , that I am aware of , has ever said that a small and unskilful application of capital to land would necessarily be attended with greater proportional returns than a larger ...
第 28 頁
... capital and labour increase . This is , in other words , to say , that the reason farmers do not increase their outlay on the soils of superior quality is , not because it would be unprofitable to do so , but for the same reason which ...
... capital and labour increase . This is , in other words , to say , that the reason farmers do not increase their outlay on the soils of superior quality is , not because it would be unprofitable to do so , but for the same reason which ...
第 30 頁
... capital and labour could be applied to a limited portion of the soil indefinitely with undiminished return , a small portion only of the best land in the country would be cultivated , and no farmer would consent to pay rent on the other ...
... capital and labour could be applied to a limited portion of the soil indefinitely with undiminished return , a small portion only of the best land in the country would be cultivated , and no farmer would consent to pay rent on the other ...
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常見字詞
Adam Smith advance agricultural produce amongst ascertained assumed astronomy capital character commodities conclusions consequence consider cost of production course cultivation deduced deductive reasoning depend discovery distribution of wealth doctrine duction economic law economist effect existence explain external farmer force gold human nature hypothesis hypothetical important increase faster industry influence inquiry J. S. Mill labour land landlord law of cost laws of value lecture less logical Macleod Malthus Malthusian means mental method Mill monopoly necessary object observed obtained operation ordinary profits phenomena of wealth phenomenon physical sciences Political Economy portion premises price of corn principle of population principles of human problem production and distribution proof proportion pursuit of wealth quantity question racter raised reasoning regard regulates respect result Ricardo Rickards silver soil statistics sufficient supply supposed surplus value tendency theory of rent tical tion true truth ultimate United Kingdom wheat writer
熱門章節
第 72 頁 - The statesman, who should attempt to direct private people in what manner they ought to employ their capitals, would not only load himself with a most unnecessary attention, but assume an authority which could safely be trusted, not only to no single person, but to no council or senate whatever, and which would nowhere be so dangerous as in the hands of a man who had folly and presumption enough to fancy himself...
第 71 頁 - A country that has no mines of its own must undoubtedly draw its gold and silver from foreign countries in the same manner as one that has no vineyards of its own must draw its wines. It does not seem necessary, however, that the attention of government should be more turned towards the one than towards the other object. A country that has wherewithal to buy wine will always get the wine which it has occasion for; and a country that has wherewithal to buy gold and silver will never...
第 6 頁 - ... or detail, — the cause will be found to be, a difference in their conceptions of the philosophic method of the science. The parties who differ are guided, either knowingly or unconsciously, by different views concerning the nature of the evidence appropriate to the subject.
第 72 頁 - The general industry of the country, being always in proportion to the capital which employs it, will not thereby be diminished, no more than that of the above-mentioned artificers ; but only left to find out the way in which it can be employed with the greatest advantage. It is certainly not employed to the greatest advantage, when it is thus directed towards an object which it can buy cheaper than it can make. The value of its annual produce is certainly more or less diminished, when it is thus...
第 72 頁 - What is prudence in the conduct of every private family, can scarce be folly in that of a great kingdom. If a foreign country can supply us with a commodity cheaper than we ourselves can make it, better buy it of them with some part of the produce of our own industry, employed in a way in which we have some advantage.
第 72 頁 - It is the maxim of every prudent master of a family, never to attempt to make at home what it will cost him more to make than to buy. The tailor does not attempt to make his own shoes, but buys them of the shoemaker. The shoemaker does not attempt to make his own clothes, but employs a tailor. The farmer attempts to make neither the one nor the other, but employs those different artificers.
第 50 頁 - As the science, which, accepting as ultimate facts the principles of human nature, and the physical laws of the external world, as well as the conditions, political and social, of the several communities of men, investigates the laws of the production and distribution of wealth, which result from their combined operation...
第 123 頁 - The principal object of VOL. I. B the present essay is to examine the effects of one great cause intimately united with the very nature of man...
第 70 頁 - ... no commodities can be more easily transported from one place to another, from the places where they are cheap, to those where they are dear, from the places where they exceed, to those where they fall short of this effectual demand.
第 180 頁 - Whether this propensity be one of those original principles in human nature of which no further account can be given; or whether, as seems more probable, it be the necessary consequence of the faculties of reason and speech, 6 it belongs not to our present subject to inquire.