New Ethics for the Public's HealthDan E. Beauchamp, Bonnie Steinbock Oxford University Press, 1999年7月29日 - 400页 Most books about ethics and health focus on issues arising from individual patients and their relationships with doctors and other health professionals. More and more, however, ethical issues are challenges that face entire communities, not just individual patients. This book is an edited collection of readings that addresses these public health challenges. Many of the issues considered, such as policy for alcohol and other drugs, newly emergent epidemics, and violence prevention, are public health concerns beyond the purview of traditional bioethics. Others, such as access to health care, managed care, reproductive technologies, and genetic testing, are covered in bioethics texts, but here they are approached from the distinct viewpoint of public health. The book makes explicit the community perspective of public health, as well as the field's emphasis on prevention. It examines the conceptual issues raised by the public health perspective (i.e., what is meant by community, the common good, and individual autonomy) as well as the policies that can be developed when health problems are approached in population-based, preventive terms. |
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第12页
... cost and will there be adequate counseling for the parents of affected newborns ? Would this be the most effective use of funds to improve the lives of those who have CF ? Sometimes these factual questions are not resolved or even ...
... cost and will there be adequate counseling for the parents of affected newborns ? Would this be the most effective use of funds to improve the lives of those who have CF ? Sometimes these factual questions are not resolved or even ...
第15页
... costs of caring for such individuals and might be ratio- nal from a utilitarian standpoint . There is widespread agreement that even if such a policy did promote " the greatest happiness of Introduction : Ethical Theory and Public Health ...
... costs of caring for such individuals and might be ratio- nal from a utilitarian standpoint . There is widespread agreement that even if such a policy did promote " the greatest happiness of Introduction : Ethical Theory and Public Health ...
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目录
Public Health As Community Perspective | 51 |
Modern Challenges to the Publics Health | 129 |
New Technology and the Publics Health | 297 |
Index | 379 |
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常见术语和短语
44 Liquormart abortion advertising AIDS American argued argument assisted reproductive technologies behavior causes citizens clinical commercial speech costs Court criminal justice cystic fibrosis death directly observed therapy disability disease drugs effective efforts epidemic epidemiological eugenics example federal fiduciary ethic gene therapy genetic genetic screening germ-line gene therapy goals groups hantavirus harm health and safety health policy human rights impact increase individual industry infected infertility injury interest intervention issues legislation libertarian liberty limited managed care marijuana measures medicine moral organizations paternalism paternalistic patients persons perspective physicians political population practice pregnancy prenatal diagnosis prevention programs protect public health public health approach question rates reason reduce regulation reproductive require response restrictions result risk screening sexually transmitted diseases social society sterilization strategy testing theory tion treat treatment tuberculosis utilitarian values violence virus women