Church and State: Lutheran PerspectivesJohn R. Stumme, Robert W. Tuttle Fortress Press - 219 頁 In an age marked by controversy over public support of religious schools, federal encouragement of religious providers of social services, and sexuality education, the whole arena of church-state relations appears in flux. In this volume, seven experts probe the meaning of religion in public life for Christians when the "Protestant establishment" has given way to pervasive religious pluralism and a growing secularism. Working specifically out of Lutheran traditions, the authors probe the deeper legal, moral, and religious questions at issue in the current debate. They not only rethink classical sources about law and gospel and two-kingdoms theory but also resurrect neglected resources for Christian civil resistance. They then look to contemporary developments and show how functional interaction of church and state is compatible with their strong institutional separation. Finally, three chapters probe the most hotly contested First Amendment questions: religious liberty, education, and land use. |
內容
XXX | 96 |
XXXI | 97 |
XXXII | 98 |
XXXIII | 99 |
XXXIV | 100 |
XXXV | 108 |
XXXVI | 110 |
XXXVII | 115 |
XI | 29 |
XII | 41 |
XIII | 44 |
XIV | 50 |
XV | 51 |
XVII | 56 |
XVIII | 61 |
XIX | 64 |
XX | 68 |
XXI | 74 |
XXII | 75 |
XXIII | 77 |
XXIV | 80 |
XXV | 82 |
XXVI | 83 |
XXVII | 85 |
XXVIII | 88 |
XXIX | 95 |
XXXVIII | 118 |
XXXIX | 119 |
XL | 120 |
XLI | 123 |
XLII | 125 |
XLIII | 132 |
XLIV | 134 |
XLV | 140 |
XLVI | 141 |
XLVII | 142 |
XLVIII | 146 |
XLIX | 165 |
L | 169 |
LI | 172 |
LII | 208 |
LIII | 210 |
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agency Amendment American Anabaptists Augsburg Confession believe burden Christian citizens City of Boerne civil righteousness civil society claims conditional-use confessors congregations constitutional creation critical deliberative democracy divine doctrine ELCA Establishment Clause Ethics exemption faith faith-based federal Fortress Press Free Exercise Clause functional interaction gious governmental historic human impact analysis institutional separation involved Jesus justice law and gospel legislation Lutheran Church Lutheran social Lutheran tradition Martin Luther ment moral neighbors ordinance parents parochial schools permit political authority practice prayer preaching programs protection public schools Public Sphere reason recognize regulation relation relationship reli religion clauses religious exercise religious freedom religious institutions religious land religious liberty requires responsibility secular intent separation of church Sherbert Sherbert test Social Gospel social ministry social statements state's Supreme Court sword teaching Temporal Authority theological tion U.S. Supreme Court vocation worship zoning
熱門章節
第 103 頁 - establishment of religion" clause of the First Amendment means at least this: Neither a state nor the Federal Government can set up a church. Neither can pass laws which aid one religion, aid all religions, or prefer one religion over another.
第 104 頁 - No person can be punished for entertaining or professing religious beliefs or disbeliefs, for church attendance or non-attendance. No tax in any amount, large or small, can be levied to support any religious activities or institutions, whatever they may be called, or whatever form they may adopt to teach or practice religion. Neither a state nor the Federal Government can, openly or secretly, participate in the affairs of any religious organizations or groups and vice versa. In the words of Jefferson,...
第 76 頁 - Come, you who are blessed by my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world. For I was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty and you gave me drink, I was a stranger and you welcomed me, I was naked and you clothed me, I was sick and you visited me, I was in prison and you came to me.
第 148 頁 - When the effect of a statute or ordinance upon the exercise of First Amendment freedoms is relatively small and the public interest to be protected is substantial, it is obvious that a rigid test requiring a showing of imminent danger to the security of the Nation is an absurdity.
第 111 頁 - The religion, then, of every man must be left to the conviction and conscience of every man; and it is the right of every man to exercise it as these may dictate.
第 111 頁 - It is the duty of every man to render to the Creator such homage, and such only, as he believes to be acceptable to him. This duty is precedent both in order of time and degree of obligation, to the claims of Civil Society.
第 104 頁 - The State contributes no money to the schools. It does not support them. Its legislation, as applied, does no more than provide a general program to help parents get their children, regardless of their religion, safely and expeditiously to and from accredited schools.
第 84 頁 - Court held in connection with public bond financing of church-related higher education facilities that "aid normally may be thought to have a primary effect of advancing religion when it flows to an institution in which religion is so pervasive that a substantial portion of its functions are subsumed in the religious mission or when it funds a specifically religious activity in an otherwise substantially secular setting".
第 47 頁 - The bourgeois public sphere may be conceived above all as the sphere of private people come together as a public; they soon claimed the public sphere regulated from above against the public authorities themselves, to engage them in a debate over the general rules governing relations in the basically privatized but publicly relevant sphere of commodity exchange and social labor.