PILGRIM'S PROGRESS
THIS WORLD,
TO
That which is to Come;
Delivered under the Similitude of a
A
In THREE PART S.
Wherein is Difeover'd
PART I.
The Manner of his Setting out; his dangerous Journey, and fafe Arrival at the Defired Country. PART II.
PART NI. The feveral Difficulties and Dangers he met with, and the Victories he ob- many tained over the World, the Flesh and the Devil: To- gether with his happy Ar- rival at the Cœleftial City, and the Glory and Joy he found to his Eternal Com- fort.
The Manner of his Setting out of Chriftian's Wife and Children; their dangerous Journey and fafe Arrival at the Defired Journey.
By JOHN
BUNYA N.
I have ufed Similitudes. Holea xii. 10.
The THIRTY-FIRST EDITION, with the
Addition of a Number of CUT S.
To which is added,
The LIFE and DEATH of the AUTHOR.
NOTTINGHAM:
Printed by S. CRES WELL, New-Change,
141. m 815.
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Thus for to write, I did not understand That I at all fhould make a little book In fuch a mode': Nay, I had undertook To make another; which, when almost done, Before I was aware, I this begun.
And thus it was; I writing of the way And race of faints, in this our gospel day, Fell fuddenly into an allegory
About their journey, and the way to glory, In more than twenty things, which I fet down: This done, I twenty more had in my crown; And they again began to multiply,
Like fparks that from the coals of fire do fly. Nay then, thought I, if that you breed so fast, I'll put you by yourselves, left you at laft Should prove ad infinitum, and eat out The bock that I already am about. Well, fo I did; but yet I did not think To fhew to all the world my pen and ink In fuch a mode; I only thought to make I knew not what; nor did I undertake Thereby to please my neighbours. No, not I; I did it my own felf to gratify.
Neither did I but vacant feafons fpend In this my fcribble; nor did I intend But to divert myfelf, in doing this,
From worfer thoughts, which make me do amiss.
A 2
Thus I fet pen to paper with delight, And quickly had my thoughts in black and white. For having now my method by the end, Still as I pull'd, it came; and fo I penn'd It down, until it came at last to be,
For length and breadth, the bignefs which you fee. Well, when I had thus put my ends together, I fhew'd them others, that I might fee whether They would condemn them, or them juftify: And fome faid, Let them live: fome, Let them die Some faid, John, print it; others faid, Not fo. Some faid, It might do good; others faid, No.
Now I was in a ftrait, and did not fee Which was the best thing to be done by me: At laft I thought, fince ye are thus divided, I print it will; and fo the cafe decided.
For, thought I, fome I fee would have it done, Though others in that channel do not run : To prove then who advifed for the best, Thus I thought fit to put it to the test. I farther thought, if now I did deny Those that would have it, thus to gratify, I did not know, but hinder them I might Of that which would to them be great delight; For those who were not for its coming forth, I faid to them, Offend you I am loath; Yet fince your brethren pleafed with it be, For to judge, till you do farther fee.
If that thou wilt not read, let it alone; Some love the fome love to pick a bone,
Yea, that meat, better moderate,
I did too with them thus expoftulate;
May I not write in fuch a ftile as this; In fuch a method too, and yet not miss My end, thy good? Why may it not be done? Dark clouds bring waters, when the bright bring none. Yea, dark or bright, if they their filver drops Caufe to defcend, the earth, by yielding crops, Gives praife to both, and carpeth not at either, But treasures up the fruit they yield together: Yea, fo commixes both, that in their fruit None can diftinguish this from that; they fuit
Her well when hungry; but if he be full, She fpews out both, and makes their bleffing null, You fee the ways the fisherman doth take To catch the fish; what engines doth he make: Behold! how he engageth all his wits. Alfo his fnares, lines, angles, hooks, and nets. Yet fish there be, that neither hook nor line, Nor fnate, nor net, nor engine can make thine; They must be grop'd for, and be tickled too, Or they will not be catch'd, whate'er you do.
How does the fowler seek to catch his game By divers means r All which one cannot name: His gun, his nets, his lime-twigs, light and bell He creeps, he goes, he ftands; yea who can tell Of all his poftures? Yet there's none of these Will make him mafter of what fowls he please. Yea, he must pipe and whistle to catch this; Yet, if he does fo, that bird he will miss. If that a pearl may in a toad's head dwell, And may be found too in an oyster shell; If things that promife nothing, do contain What better is than gold, who will disdain, That have an inkling of it, there to look, That they may find it? Now my little book (Tho' void of all thofe paintings that may make It with this or the other man to take) Is not without these things that do excell What do in brave, but empty notions dwell. Well, yet I am not fully fatisfy'd,
That this your book will stand, when foundly try'd Why, what's the matter? It is dark; What tho'?'- But it is feign'd: What of that? I tro, Some men by feigned words, as dark as mine, Make truth to fpangle, and its rays to shine! But they want folidnefs: Speak, man, thy mind; They drown the weak as metaphors make blind. Solidity, indeed, becomes the pen
Of him that writeth things divine to men. But muft I needs want folidnefs, becaufe By metaphors I fpeak? Were not God's laws, His gofpel laws, in older time held forth, By fhadows, types, and metaphors? Yet loth
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