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yond expectation and beyond hope, that invigorated my frame, and when I looked to have beheld the glorious habitations of the eternal world, my eyes were again greeted by these nether spheres. The dews of returning health were on my forehead when I woke, my hands were bathed in tears of paternal tenderness; for he who had left me, as he believed, chilled with the damps of death, and resigned me into the hands of his God, had found me restored as from the grave, to the hopes of life and the arms of affection. With my hands clasped in his and moistened with the tears of his joy, he was pouring forth his soul in gratitude to that Being who had thus rendered back the life he was about to take to himself; to be, as I trust, more highly valued and worthily employed, than it had ever been before.-N. A. Review, 1818.

ART. 3.-THE GOOD OLD DAME.

FROM THE FRENCH OF BERANGER.

My charming wife—'tis true you must grow old;
You will decay-but I shall then be cold;
Time seems indeed to count in his swift pace,
Twice o'er to me my days of youthful grace.
Survive me then-but let my words be graven
Upon your path along old age to heaven;
And good old dame, beside the cheerful fire,
Repeat the songs which did thy friend inspire.

When all eyes seek upon your wrinkled brow
Those charming traits which have inspired me now
To sweet description-one may then enquire,
"What was this much wept friend and tender sire?"
Then, dearest, paint mine ardent lover's tears,
My sweet delirium-e'en my jealous fears,
And, good old dame, beside the cheerful fire,
Repeat the songs which did thy friend inspire.

Some one will ask, “And did he lovely prove?"
Without a blush you'll say, "He had my love."
"Did a mean thought or act debase him ever?"
With honest pride you can reply, "No, never;"
And say that with a tender joyous heart
To tune an amorous lute he learned the art,
And good old dame, beside the cheerful fire
Repeat the songs which did thy friend inspire.

You, whom I taught to shed for France your tears,
Say to her sons-her sons of coming years,
That themes of glory and of hope I chose
To soothe and to console my country's woes,
Recall to them the wild destructive storm
Which twenty harvest's laurels now has torn;
And good old dame, beside the cheerful fire,
Repeat the songs which did thy friend inspire.

Dear cherish'd object, when my honors vain,
Of your declining years shall charm the pain;
When o'er my portrait every coming spring,
Some fragrant flowers your trembling hand shall fling,
Look up unto that blissful bright domain

Where we shall meet to never part again;
And, good old dame, beside the cheerful fire,
Repeat the songs which did thy friend inspire.

St. Louis, March 12, 1834.

W. H. C.

ART. 4.-ICOLMKILL, STAFFA, AND FINGAL'S CAVE.

BY JOHN KEATS.

My Dear Tom,-Just after my last had gone to the post, in came one of the men with whom we endeavored to agree about going to Staffa. He said what a pity it was that we should turn aside and not see the curiosities; so we had a little talk, and finally agreed that he should be our guide across the Isle of Mull. We set out, crossed two ferries, one to the Isle of Kenara of little distance, the other, from Kenara to Mull, nine miles across. We did it in forty minutes with a fine breeze. The road through the island, or rather the track, is the most dreary you can think of-between dreary mountains, over bog and rock, and river, with our breeches tucked up, and our stockings in hand. About 8 o'clock, we arrived at a shepherd's hut, into which we could scarcely get for the smoke, through a door lower than my shoulders. We found our way into a little compartment, with the Rafters and turf thatch blackened with smoke-the earth floor full of hills and dales. We had some white bread with us, made a good supper, and slept in our clothes in some blankets. Our guide snored on another little bed about an arm's-breadth off. This morning we came about sax miles to breakfast, by rather a better path, and we are now in, by comparison, a mansion. Our guide is,

I think, a very obliging fellow. In the way this morning he sang us two Gaelic songs, one made by a Mrs. Brown, on her husband's being drowned, the other a Jacobin one on Charles Stuart. For some days, Brown has been enquiring out his genealogy here. He thinks his grand-father came from Long Island. He got a parcel of people about him at a cottage door last evening, chatted with one who had been a Miss Brown, and who, I think, from a likeness, must be a relation. He talked with the old woman-flattered a young one-kissed a child who was afraid of his spectacles, and finally drank a pint of milk. They handle his spectacles as we do a sensitive leaf. July 26. Well, we had a most wretched walk of it 37 miles across the Island of Mull, and then we crossed to Iona or Icolmkill; from Icolmkill, we took a boat at a bargain to take us to Staffa, and land us at the rear of Loch Nagal, where we should only have to walk half the distance to Obanagain, and on a better road. All this is well passed and done, with this singular piece of luck, that there was an intermission in the bad weather just as we saw Staffa, at which it is impossible to land but in a tolerable calm sea. But I will first mention Icolmkill. I know not whether you ever heard much about this Island; I never did before I came nigh it; it is rich in the most interesting antiquities. Who would expect to find the ruins of a fine cathedral church, of cloister colleges, monasteries and nunneries in so remote an island? The beginning of these things was in the sixteenth century, under the superstition of a would be Bishop-saint, who landed from Ireland, and chose the spot for its beauty; for at that time the now treeless place was covered with magnificent woods. Columba in the Gaelic is Colm, signifying dove; Kill signifies church; and I is as good as Island; so I-colm-kill means the Island of St. Columba's Church. Now this Saint Columba became the Dominic of the Barbarian Christians of the North, and was famed also far south; but more especially was reverenced by the Scots, the Picts, the Norwegians, the Irish. In the course of years, perhaps, the Island was considered the most holy ground of the north, and the old kings of the above mentioned nations chose it for their burial place. We were shown a spot in the churchyard where they say 61 kings are buried-41 Scotch from Fergus 2d to Macbeth, 8 Irish, 4 Norwegian, and one French. They lie in rows compact. Then we were shown other matters of later date, but still very ancient-many tombs of Highland chieftains, their effigies in complete armour, face upwards, black and moss-covered-abbots and bishops of the Island always one of the chief clans. There were plenty of Macleans

moss.

and Macdonnels, among these latter the famous Macdonnel, Lord of the Isles. There have been 300 crosses in the Island, but the Presbyterians destroyed all but two; one of which is a very fine one and completely covered with a shaggy coarse The old schoolmaster, an ignorant little man, but reckoned very clever, showed us these things. He is a Maclean, and is as much above four foot as he is under four foot three inches. He stops at one glass of whiskey unless you press another, and at the second, unless you press the third. I am puzzled how to give you an idea of Staffa; it can only be represented by a first rate drawing. One may compare the surface of the Island to a roof-this roof supported by grand pillars of basalt, standing together as thick as honey-combs. The finest thing is Fingal's Cave; it is entirely a hollowing out of basalt pillars. Suppose now the giants who rebelled against Jove, had taken a whole mass of black columns and bound them together like bunches of matches, and then with immense axes had made a cavern in the body of these columnsof course the roof and floor must be composed of the open ends of the columns-such is Fingal's Cave, except that the sea has done the work of excavation, and is continually dashing there, so that we walk along the sides of the cave on the pillars, which are left as if for convenient stairs. The roof is arched somewhat Gothic-wise, and the length of some of the entire side-pillars is 50 feet. About the Island you might seat an army of men each on a pillar. The length of the cave is 120 feet, and from its extremity is a view into the sea through the large arch at the entrance. The color of the columns is a sort of black with a lurking gloom of purple therein. For solemnity and grandeur it far surpasses the finest cathedral. At the extremity of the cave there is a small perforation into another cave, at which, the waters meeting and buffetting each other, sometimes produces a report as of a cannon, heard as far as Iona, which must be 12 miles. As we approached in the boat, there was such a fine swell of the sea, that the pillars appeared rising immediately out of the crystal. But it is impossible to describe it.

Not Aladdin Magian
Ever such a work began.
Not the wizard of the Dee
Ever such a dream could see.
Not St. John in Patmos Isle,
In the passion of his toil,
When he saw the churches seven,
Golden aisled, built up in heaven,
Gazed at such a rugged wonder

As I stood its roofing under.
Lo! I saw one sleeping there,
On the marble cold and bare;

While the ocean washed his feet,
And his garments white did beat
Drenched about the sombre rocks.
On his neck his well grown locks,
Lifted dry upon the main
Were upon the curl again..

What is this, and what art thou?
Whisper'd I, and touched his brow-
What art thou, and what is this?
Whisper'd I, and strove to kiss
The spirit's hand to wake his eyes—
Up he started in a trice-
"I am Lycidas," said he,
"Famed in funeral minstrelsy.
"This was architected thus
"By the great Oceanus.
"Here the mighty waters play
"Hollow organs all the day.
"Here by turns his dolphins all
"Finy palmers great and small
"Come to pay devotion due
"Each a month of mass must rue.
"Many a mortal of these days
"Dares to pass our sacred ways
"Dares to touch audaciously
"This cathedral of the sea.

"I have been the pontiff priest
"Where the waters never rest,
"Where a fledgy sea-bird choir
"Soars forever-holy fire,
"I have hid from mortal man,
"Proteus is my sacristan.
"But the stupid eye of mortal
"Hath passed beyond the rocky portal,
"So forever will I leave

"Such a taint and soon unweave
"All the magic of the place-
"Tis now free to stupid face,
"To cutters and to fashion boats,
"To cravats and to petticoats.
"The great sea shall wear it down,
"For its fame shall not be blown
"At every farthing quadrille dance."
So saying with a spirit's glance
He dived.

I am sorry I am so indolent as to write such stuff as thisit can't be helped. The western coast of Scotland is a most strange place; it is composed of rocks, mountains, and mountainous and rocky Islands, intersected by Lochs. You can go but a small distance any where from salt water in the Highlands.

ART. 5.-WISDOM OF TOLERATION.

STRIKING EXTRACT FROM THE EDINBURGH REVIEW.

We will not be deterred by any fear of misrepresentation from expressing our hearty approbation of the mild, wise, and eminently Christian manner in which the church and the government have lately acted with respect to blasphemous publications. We praise them for not having thought it necessary to encircle a religion pure, merciful and philosophical,-a religion to the evidences of which the highest intellects have yielded, with the defences of a false and bloody superstition. The ark of God was never taken till it was surrounded with the arms of earthly defenders. In captivity, its sanctity was sufficient to secure it from insult, and to lay the hostile fiend prostrate on the threshold of his own temple. The real security of Christianity is to be found in its benevolent morality, in its exquisite adaptation to the human heart, in the facility with which its scheme accommodates itself to the capacity of

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