Abolitionism, sympathies of Hanna Barrett, Lawrence, friendship between Mr. Hanna and, 75.
Actor acquaintances and friends of Mr. Bartlett, A. C., 389. Hanna, 75.
Adams, Charles Francis, praises Mr. Hanna's services as director of Union Pacific R. R., 131 n.
Aix-les-Bains, Mr. Hanna takes the cure at, 449.
Bayne, William M., 127, 128, 154. Beveridge, Senator, 287, 429, 431, 457. Blaine, James G., defeats Sherman for nomination for the Presidency, 122- 124; dark horse at Convention of 1888, 135; mentioned, 151.
Akron meeting (1903), speech of Mr. Bliss, Cornelius N., Treasurer of
Aldrich, Senator Nelson, 429, 459. Alger, Russell A., 130-131, 180, 194. Allison, Senator, 179, 180, 191, 459;
President McKinley's choice for Vice-President in 1900, 308.
Republican National Committee in campaign of 1896, 213; refuses to run for Vice-President in 1900, 308- 309; quoted on Mr. Hanna's view of the Presidential nomination for 1904, 438-439.
Anderson, A. T., candidate for Cleve- Bone, J. H. A., 69. land postmastership, 154.
David, school-teacher in
New Lisbon, 20-22. Andrews, Sherlock J., 38, 91. Andrews, W. W., 38.
Anthracite coal strike, of 1900, 389; of 1902, 393-400.
Aristotle, "Politics" of, quoted on intemperate conduct of demagogues and resulting dangers, 225. Arlington Hotel, Washington, the Hannas' home at, 458-459. Armor-plate question, the, 285-288. Army service of Mr. Hanna, 44-46. Ashtabula, Ohio, ore-handling business of Rhodes & Co. at, 60-61; attacks on Mr. Hanna based on lease of docks at, 69.
Assessment of campaign contributions, system of, organized by Mr. Hanna, 219-220, 325-326.
Bacon, Henry, designer of Mr. Hanna's sepulchre, 456. Baird, S. H., 43.
Baldwin, Judge George E., quoted, 94. Baldwin, Mrs. S. Prentiss, 34. Bank (Union National) in Cleveland organized by Mr. Hanna, 70-72. Banks, assessment of, by Mr. Hanna for campaign funds (1896), 220.
Bosses, early opposition of Mr. Hanna to and subsequent coöperation with, 114-115; contest waged with, by McKinley and Hanna, in 1895-96, 177-180; while making use of, Mr. Hanna never joined the ranks of, 188- 189; victory in his first Senatorial election due to Mr. Hanna's differing from the, 265.
Bourne, E. H., 71; reminiscence of Mr. Hanna by, 98.
Bradbury, "Billy," New Lisbon inn- keeper, 34-35.
Brainard, O. D., quoted, 86. Branley, Assemblyman, 253. Brewer, Dr. George E., 450, 453, 454. Bribery, charge of, in connection with Mr. Hanna's Senatorial campaign, 259-264.
Brown, Bennett, 93. Brush, Charles, 170. Bryan, William J., McKinley con- trasted with, as a speaker, 167; nom- ination of, in 1896, 204, 209; an earlier election date would have meant the success of, 209; class and sectional feelings aroused by, in campaign of 1896, 210-211; reasons for especial appeal of, to public opinion, 210-211; personal stumping tour by, 214-215; defeat of, by
Burton, Theodore E., "Life of Sher- by, quoted, 136, 233; con- troversy between Mr. Hanna and, over Cleveland postmastership, 154; works in Mr. Hanna's interests in Senatorial campaign, 254; advises President Roosevelt on Ohio ap- pointments, 438. Bushnell, Governor Asa, 176; reluc- tant appointment by, of Mr. Hanna to Sherman's former seat in Senate, 239-241; a leader in conspiracy against Mr. Hanna for Senator, 251; injures his own political career in attacking Mr. Hanna, 256; death of, 452. Butterworth, Benjamin, 132, 138, 151, 462; warm friendship of, for Mr. Hanna, and letters by, 154–156.
Campaign contributions, systematizing
of, by Mr. Hanna, 219–223, 324–326. Campaign literature, volume of, in McKinley's first election (1896), 217-218.
Campbell, James E., and patent ballot- box episode, 153.
Campbell, Thomas C., 259, 262.
Hanna to, 299; advice given to, by Mr. Hanna, on selection of assist- ants, 300.
Chandler, Senator, 287. Chapin, George W., 46, 51. Charities, extent of Mr. Hanna's, 461– 463.
Chautauqua speeches on the labor question by Mr. Hanna, 396-397, 404.
Chinese exclusion legislation, 373, 374. Chisholm, Henry, 66.
Chisholm, William, 170.
Church, Mr. Hanna's attitude toward the, 461.
City of Superior steamboat, 40. Civic Federation. See National Civic Federation.
Civil Service law, indifference shown by Mr. Hanna to, 299. Clark, M. B., 43.
Clarke, John H., Democratic nominee for Senator in 1903, 430. Clarkson, Ohio, founding of, 3. Clarkson, James S., 178, 180. Class feeling aroused by Democrats in election of 1896, 210-211. Clay, Senator, tribute paid by, to Mr. Hanna's power, 343. Clayton, Powell, 123, 214. Cleveland, Ohio, removal of Leonard and Robert Hanna to, 32; early years of the Hanna family in, 36-46; advantages of situation of, 40, 54-56. Cleveland, Grover, anti-protectionist campaign of (1888), 143 ff.; effect on McKinley's prospects of defeat of Harrison by, 167; business depres- sion and panic during administration of, 168-169; weakening of adminis- trations of, by mistakes in selections for office, 297.
Canals, development of, in Ohio, for Cleveland City Ry. Co., Mr. Hanna
transportation purposes, 28-29.
Capital and Labor problem,
Hanna's interest in, 386-410. Card, Jonathan F., 50.
Card-playing, recreation found in, by
Mr. Hanna, 459. Carnegie, Andrew, 170. Carter, Dr. E. P., 454.
Carter, Thomas H., 167, 288, 293.
Cartoons of Mr. Hanna, 224, 339, 340, 365, 370.
Cleveland Iron Mining Company, 59. Cleveland Rolling Mills Company, 59. Cleveland Transportation Company, 59, 61.
Coal miners, labor troubles with, and part taken by Mr. Hanna in, 89-95, 389, 393-400.
Coal mining business of Mr. Hanna's firm, 56-57, 62.
Columbiana County, Ohio, 1, 8.
Catholics, political support of, given to Commerce and Labor, establishment of
Chadwick, Admiral F. E., quoted, 237. Chandler, Frank M., letter of Mr.
Department of, 373, 374.
Conciliation and Arbitration, Depart- ment of, of Civic Federation, 389;
D. R. Hanna chosen a member of, 389-390; interest of M. A. Hanna aroused in, 390-391; work of, in connection with anthracite coal strike of 1902, 393-400. Conger, A. L., 176.
Conkling, Roscoe, 116, 117.
Connell, Charles C., historian of New Lisbon, 22.
Converse ancestry of M. A. Hanna, 5-7. Converse, George O., 3 n.
Davis, Senator, 179. Dawes, Charles G., 183, 214; work of, in persuading Mr. Hanna to ac- quiesce in nomination of Roosevelt for Vice-President, 316.
Debating club, New Lisbon, 23-24. Dempsey, James H., quoted, 104-105; cited on Mr. Hanna's ambition to become Senator, 231-232; on Mr. Hanna as a public speaker, 244; mentioned, 463.
Converse, Hattie, school-teacher, 17, Depew, Chauncey, 283.
Converse, Helen, 34.
Converse, Samantha (Mrs. Leonard Hanna), 5-7, 17.
Corbett, Henry W., 277.
Corporate interests, development of, with Republican supremacy, 296- 297; position of, as an issue, in McKinley campaign of 1900, 305- 306, 323-327. Corruption, political, Mr. Hanna's attitude toward, 80-83; emphasis laid on objections to use of campaign funds for, by Mr. Hanna, 184-185. Cortelyou, George B., 359, 360; con- siders that McKinley was an abler politician than Mr. Hanna, 365; testifies to Mr. Hanna's influence with President Roosevelt, 372; good offices of, in preserving friendly relations between Hanna and Roose- velt, 437.
Cowles, Edwin, editor of Cleveland
Leader, 66, 67, 68, 118, 119; defeats Mr. Hanna in election as delegate to National Convention of 1884, 120- 121.
Cox, George B., 129, 176, 252; letters from Mr. Hanna to, 294–295, 426. Cox, Peter, quoted, 86-87. Crawford County system of direct primaries, 355-356.
Cromwell, William Nelson, 378. Cuban reciprocity question, 375. Cullom, Senator, 179, 183. Currency issue, rise of the, 168-169; in Republican platform in 1896, 192- 205; Democrats take a positive attitude toward, in Convention of 1896, 204-205; settlement of, by the 56th Congress, 282.
Daugherty, H. M., 292, 295. Davenport, Homer, distorted impres- sions of Mr. Hanna promulgated by cartoons by, 224, 339, 340, 370.
Dewstoe, Charles C., 300.
Dick, Charles, 166-167, 175, 177, 181; Secretary of Republican National Committee in 1896, 214; mentioned in connection with bribery charges brought against Mr. Hanna, 260, 289 n.
Dingley Law, the, 249; passage of, 275; Mr. Hanna's contributions to making of the, 276. Dixon family, the, 3.
Dolliver, Jonathan, mentioned for Vice-Presidency in 1900, 309, 311. Dolliver, Victor, companion of Mr. Hanna's on speaking tour of North- west (1900), 334–335. Donaldson, J. C., state committeeman, 161; political aide of Senator Sher- man, 234; correspondence of, quoted, 235-236.
Dover, Elmer, 245, 322, 334, 346, 360, 423, 424, 441, 453; testimony of, to even disposition of Mr. Hanna, and remarks on value of Mr. Dover's services, 461.
Droste, Charles F., 253, 254, 256, 258. Durbin, Winfield T., work of, in campaign of 1896, 214.
Easley, Ralph M., secretary of National Civic Federation, 388, 389, 392, 393; quoted on Mr. Hanna's work to settle anthracite coal strike, 395. Eels, Dan P., 66. Ellsler, John, 72-73. Ellwood, William, 93.
Employees, Mr. Hanna's relations with his, 86-89, 95, 338, 339, 387-388. Engineer, incident of the, and Mr. Hanna, in Nebraska tour, 337. Eshelby, Edward O., 253. Europe, trips to, by Mr. Hanna, 281, 449. Everett, Sylvester T., 66, 71, 72, 121.
Fairbanks, Charles M., 190; men- tioned for Vice-Presidency in 1900, 309.
Filley, Chauncey I., 178. Flagler, H. M., 66.
Fogg, William P., 66.
Foraker, James B., at Convention of
1884, 122-124; close relations re- sulting from Convention of 1884 between Mr. Hanna and, 124-126; election as Governor of Ohio, 125– 126; break with Mr. Hanna, and causes, 128-137; effect on Ohio politics of enmity between Mr. Hanna and, 138-139; growing ri- valry of McKinley and, 141-142; defeat of, for Governor in 1889, 152- 153; the patent ballot-box incident, 153; defeat of, for Senator by Sherman in 1891, 158-162; obtains victory over Mr. Hanna and Governor McKinley in 1895, 176 177; supports McKinley's candi- dacy for the nomination for Presi- dent in 1896, 182; places Mc- Kinley's name before Convention of 1896, 191; honor of inserting gold clause in Republican platform of 1896 claimed by, 193; on Com- mittee on Resolutions at St. Louis, 195-196; pamphlet on "The Gold Plank" by, cited, 202-203; ques- tionable attitude of, in Mr. Hanna's first Senatorial campaign, 254; as a debater in the Senate, 282; takes part in state election of 1901, 357; clever work of, in forcing Mr. Hanna into a corner on Roosevelt issue (1903), 423-425; tries to embroil relations between Roosevelt and Hanna in 1903, 436; on death of Mr. Hanna, pronounces the most discriminating appreciation of his career and personality, 457-458. Ford, George H., quoted, 38. Ford, Henry Jones, work by, quoted, 476. Foster, Charles, 118, 132, 138, 165; death of, 452.
Frazee, John N., description of Lieu- tenant Hanna by, 46. Frick, H. C., 170.
Frye, Senator, on Mr. Hanna as a stump speaker, 248; with Mr. Hanna during speaking tour in Northwest (1900), 334-335; con- verted to the Panama route for Isthmian canal by Mr. Hanna's speech in Senate, 384.
Gage, Lyman G., 388. Gallinger, Senator, 284.
Gardner, George W., 118, 121, 126. Garfield, James A., campaign of 1880, 110, 116-117; succeeded by Mc- Kinley on Ways and Means Com- mittee, 142; helped financially by National Committee, 160.
Garfield, James R., mentioned in connection with Mr. Hanna's first Senatorial campaign and the charges of attempted bribery, 253, 258, 260, 290; testifies to Mr. Hanna's freedom from corrupt methods, 264; helps to maintain friendly relations between Hanna and Roosevelt,
437-438. Garretson, Hiram, 32, 36, 43. Gary, James A., appointed Postmaster- General by McKinley, 230. Gathmann Torpedo, the 280–281. Gerrard, Jephtha A., 258–259. Gessner, Francis B., newspaper corre- spondent, 267.
Gleason, Major, description of Lieuten- ant Hanna by, 46.
Globe Ship Building Company, 61. Goebel, Judge, 253. Gold plank in St. Louis platform (1896), 192-199.
Gold standard, establishment of, by the 56th Congress, 282. Gompers, Samuel, 389, 391, 392. Gowdy, John K., 181. Grant, President, and James A. Gar- field, 116-117. Grasselli, C. A., 456. Gridiron Club dinner, and tribute paid to Mr. Hanna at, 369–371. Griffith, John E., 257, 258. Griscom, Clement, 429. Grosvenor, Charles H., 254; interview with, on Roosevelt's chances in 1904, 423.
Hahn, William M., 160, 214.
Hale, Rev. Edward Everett, memorial address on Mr. Hanna delivered by, 456.
Hale, Senator, 284, 429. Hanna, Benjamin, grandfather of M. A. Hanna, 2-5, 8-11, 15, 16; the eleven children of, 4-5; financial ruin and death of, 31-32. Hanna, Daniel Rhodes, son of M. A. Hanna, 49, 429, 451; a member of M. A. Hanna & Co., 60; chosen a member of Conciliation and Arbi- tration Committee of Civic Federa- tion, 389-390.
Hanna, Elizabeth, ancestor of M. A. Hanna, 2. Hanna, H. Melville, younger brother
of M. A. Hanna, 13, 14, 15, 34, 43; service in navy during Civil War, 44; buys M. A. Hanna's refinery and sells out to Standard Oil Company, 51; introduction of steel vessels on the Great Lakes by, 61; quoted, 100; on McKinley's tact and attractive personality, 175-176; with M. A. Hanna in his last illness, 454. Hanna, James B., nephew of M. A. Hanna, 88.
Hanna, Joshua, uncle of M. A. Hanna, 5, 10-11, 12, 32.
Hanna, Kersey, uncle of M. A. Hanna, 3 n., 4, 10, 14, 18.
Hanna, L. G., manager of Cleveland Opera House, 73.
Hanna, Leonard, father of M. A. Hanna, 5-6, 11, 17, 18; marriage to Samantha Converse, 6; prominent part in temperance and political movements in Ohio, 13-15; removal from New Lisbon to Cleve- land, 32; illness and death of, 42. Hanna, Leonard C., brother of M. A. Hanna, 41; a member of Rhodes & Co., 60 n.; quoted, 85, 101, 102; becomes head of M. A. Hanna & Co. on withdrawal of M. A. Hanna, 173- 174.
Hanna, Levi, uncle of M. A. Hanna, 3 n., 11.
Hanna, Marcus Alonzo, birth of (Sept.
24, 1837), 1, 7; ancestry, 2-7; boyhood home and school life, 17 ff.; religious trend of father and mother, 18; personal appearance, 19; activ- ities in debating club and in mimic warfare, 23-27; as a leader among boys, 27, 38-39; removal with parents to Cleveland, 32; engage- ment to Mary Ann McLain, 32-33; schooldays in Cleveland and at Western Reserve College, 36-39; attitude toward book education and education of real life, 39; entrance into business of Hanna, Garretson & Co. (1857), 39-41; roustabout, purser, and commercial traveller, 40-41; active social life led by, 41- 42; effect on, of death of father in 1862, 42-43; a member of firm of Robert Hanna & Co., 43-44; in the Civil War, 44-46; descriptions of, as a soldier, 46; love affair with and
marriage to Miss C. Augusta Rhodes, 47-48; vicissitudes of early married life, 48-50; becomes a member of firm of Rhodes & Co., 50; refinery previously owned by, sold to Standard Oil Company, 51; speculation on effects on career of, had he joined the Rockefellers, 51–52; energies put into Rhodes & Co. make him its leading member, 52-53; success of Rhodes & Co. and M. A Hanna & Co. due to nature of management initiated by, 63-64; business ventures outside of his special line, 65 ff.; experiences as proprietor of the Cleveland Herald, 66-70; false impression of person- ality of, resulting from contest with the Leader, 68; the answer to accusation of being a boss, 70; organization of Union National Bank by, 70-72; Cleveland Opera House purchased and managed under direction of, 72-75; acquaint- ance among actors, 75; street railway affiliations of, 76-83; atti- tude toward corruption in Cleve- land politics, 80-83; relation be- tween his employees and, 84 ff.; street railway men and, 86-89; ex- periences with labor difficulties, 89- 95; generally broad and humane treatment of employees by, 95; characteristics of, in business, 96 ff.; his initiative, 96-97; capacity for hard work, 97-98; success as a salesman, 98; aptitude for me- chanics, 98-99; control of business campaigns by, 99-101; mixture of balance and prudence in business policy of, 101-103; success as an organizer, 103; absolute integrity the keystone of his business struc- ture, 103-104; a shrewd judge of people, 105-106; manner in dealing with business associates, 106-107; can be summed up as a business man who carried over into the period of industrial expansion the best characteristics of the pioneer, 107- 108, 465 ff.; mistake of viewing him as essentially a money-maker, 108-109; beginnings as a politician, 110; interest in politics antedated street railway connection, 112-113; partriotic motives at the base of his interest in political matters, 113- 114; early opposition to and subse-
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