...in order to carry into effect the provisions of said treaty, that the tribal окгаць z.itii>ii should be preserved." In reference to all matters...the executive and other political departments of the covernnjent, whose more special duty it is to determine such affairs. If by them those Indians are...

...by the Federal Government. The Kansas Indians, 5 Wall. 737; US v. 43 Gallons, 93 US 188. The courts follow the action of the executive and other political departments of the Government, and if Indians are recognized as a tribe by them, the courts will do the same. US v. Holliday, 3 Wall....

...certainly no reservation was formed. It is no answer to the above position to say that the courts will follow the action of the executive and other political departments of the government in reference to this alleged treaty. Because no such case was ever presented to the Supreme Court in...

...consideration. In determining the attitude of the Government toward the Indians — all Indians — the courts follow the action of the Executive and other political...Government, whose more special duty it is to determine such att'aira (United States v. Holliday, supra). Now, Congress has repeatedly recognized tlie distinctive...

...previous to the treaty of 1855. Mr. Justice Miller states, in United States v. Holladay, supra, thatIn reference to all matters of this kind it is the rule of this court to follow the action nf the executive and other political departments of the Government whose more special duty it is to...

...previous to the treaty of 1855. Mr. Justice Miller states, in United States v. Holladay, supra, thatIn reference to all matters of this kind it is the rule of this court to follow the action ".' the executive and other political departments of the Government whose more special duty it is to...

...consideration. In determining the attitude of the Government toward the Indians — all Indians — the courts follow the action of the executive and other political...Government, whose more special duty it is to determine such affairs. (United States r. Holliday, supra.) Now, Congress has repeatedly recognized the distinctive...

...that it is necessary, in order to carry into effect the provisions of said treaty, that the tribal organization should be preserved. In reference to...government, whose more special duty it is to determine such affairs. If by them those Indians are recognized as a tribe, this court must do the same." See,...

...: " In determining the attitude of the Government toward the Indians — all Indians — the courts follow the action of the executive and other political...Government, whose more special duty it is to determine such affairs," and adds that Congress has legislated for the benefit of this band of Cherokee Indians....

...must be regarded as both authorized and controlling. As was said in United States v. Holliday, supra: "In reference to all matters of this kind, it is the rule of this court to follow the executive and other political departments of the Government, whose more special duty it is to determine...