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that trees will not grow on very high ground, though its position in reference to the sea and the prevailing winds should be favourable in other respects. In speaking of the region of forests, we neither restrict the term to those districts where the natural woods present an unbroken continuity, nor extend it to every place where a few trees grow in open plains It is not easy to give a definition that will be always appropriate; but in using the expression, we wish it to be understood as applying it to ground where the natural woods cover more than one-fourth of the surface, que seu of 19789946 fonda

As a specimen of Mr Wilson's contributions, we select from his very edifying treatise on Angling the graphic description of the gigantic trout of Loch Awe:

merit of discovering these fish in the last-named locality about 40 years ago; and the largest recorded to have been killed there weighed 25 pounds. Mr Lascelles, a Liverpool gentleman, has also of late years been equally assidu

will be reversed. The Andes will in this case serve as a screen to intercept the moisture brought by the prevail ing west winds from the Pacific Ocean ; trains will be co pious on their summits, and in Chili on their western des clivities, but none will-fall on the plains to the eastward, except occasionally, when the winds blow from the Atlan tic. The phenomena of the weather correspond inta do markable manner with this hypothesis. On the shores of the Pacific, from Coquimbojati the 30th parallely to Amo tape, at the 5th of south latitude,nodaiti fallsgrandsthed whole of this tract isļa sandy desert, dexcept the narrow strips of land skirting the streams sthabudoseund from the Andes, where the soil is rendered productivę byiiro rigation. From the 30th parallel southward the scene changes. Rains are frequent; vegetation appears on the surface, and grows inore/vigorous asive advánice south-s "Very large trout bave been killed in Ullswater in ward. At/ Conception, says Captain Hall, the eye was Cumberland, and still larger in Loch Awe in Argylldelighted with the richest and most hakuriant foliage; ashire. The late Mr Morrison of Glasgow claimed the Valparaiso the hills were poorlynelad (ivith,arstunted brushwood and a poor attempt at grass, the ground look ing starved and naked at Coquimbo the brushwood was gone, with nothing in its place but arvile sort of prickly pear bush, and a thin sprinkling of grey wiry grassatous and successful in their capture; and it appears that Guasca (latitude 2819) there was not atrace of vegetationy and the hills were covered with bare sand.') It follows from the principle we have laid down, that in this south ern part of the continent the dry tract should be found on the east side of the mountains, and such is the fact At Mendoza, in latitude 30o, rainscarcelyevér falls, and the district along the cast-foot of the Andes is known to con sist chiefly of parched sands, on which a few stunted shrubs grow, and in which many of the streams that descend from the mountains are absorbed before they reach the searate, strength, they afford excellent sport; but the general The whole country, indeed, south of the Plata, suffers from drought; but on the eastern side this is veined ind to spine extent by winds from the east or south-east, which bring occasional rains to refresh the soil (From Amotape north-caught a fish of such a size, than to enjoy the pleasure of ward, on the other handjothes west coast is well watered the sport itself. However, to the credit of both parties, and fruitful; and this is easily accounted for. I The line it may be stated, that the very strongest tackle is someof the coast here changes its direction, and trends to the times snapped in two by its first tremendous springs. north-east as far as the Isthmus of Panama, where the The ordinary method of fishing for this king of trouts is mountains sink to a few rundred feet in height, and leave with a powerful rod, from a boat rowing at the rate of a free passage to other trade-windy which bheru often from three to four miles an hour, the lure a common assumes a direction from the north-east, or even the trout, from three to ten inches in length, baited upon six north. The exhalations of the Atlantic arq thus brought or eight; salmon hooks, tied back to back upon strong in abundance to the coast of Quito, which is in consegimp, assisted by two swivels, and the wheel-line strong quence well watered ; while the neighbouring district of whip-cord. Yet all this, in the first impetuous efforts Peru suffers from perpetual aridity,”tor) b9fd79-940-ig of the fish to regain its liberty, is frequently carried away 24′′ce boing*q199ng → li orod # stroni no) 365 (for ever into the crystal depths of Loch Awe!

any persevering sportsman is almost certain, with the proper tackle, to obtain specimens in Loch Awe, of this great, fish, weighing from 10 to 20 pounds. The largest we have lately heard of weighed 19 pounds. It is said to be by far the most powerful of our fresh-water fishes, exceeding the salmon in actual strength, though not in activity. The most general size caught by trolling, ranges from 3 to 15 pounds: beyond that weight they are of uncommon occurrence. If hooked upon tackle of mode

method of fishing for them is almost as well adapted for catching sharks as trout; the angler being apparently more anxious to have it in his power to state that he had

appear to be almost entirely piscivorous; so, with the exception of night lines, baited also with trout, trolling is the only advisable of angling for them. The young, however, rise very freely at ordinary lake-trout flies, and are generally caught in this way, from one to one and a half pound weight. They occur abundantly near the outlet of the lake.

"The views on the subject of climate we have been uns" When in their highest health and condition, and, folding will enable us to throw some light on an interest indeed, during the whole of the time in which they are ing point-the distribution of forests. We are induced not employed in the operation of spawning, these fish to think, that in all countries having a summer heat ex-will scarcely ever rise at a fly. At these periods, they ceeding 700, the presence or absence of natural swoods, and their greater or less luxuriance, may be taken as a measure of amount of humidity, and of the fertility of the soil. Short and heavy rains in a Waint country will produce grass, which, having its roots near the surface, springs up in a few days, and withers when the moisture is exhausted; but transitory rains, however heavy, will not nourish trees, because after the surface is saturated with water, the rest runs off, and the moisture lodged in the soil neither sinks deep enough, nor is in- sufficient quantity to furnish the giants of the forest with the necessary susterance. It may be assumed that 120 inches of rain falling moderately, or at intervals, Will leave a greater permanent supply in the soil than 40 inches falling, as it sometimes does in the torrid zonie, indències are so far changed, that they will rise eagerly at as many hours. It is only necessary to qualify this conclusion by stating, that something depends on the subsoil. If that is gravel, or a rock full of fissures, the water im bedded will soon drain off; if it is clay or a compact rock, the water will remain in the soil. It must be remembered, also, that both heat and moisture diminish as we ascend in the atmosphere, while evaporation increases; and hence

« About the middle of August, and during the three following months, parent fish retire, for the purpose of spawning, to the deep banks of the lake in the neighbourhood of the gorge, and into the gorge of the lake itself, where it empties its immense waters, forming the river Awe. They are said to remain engaged in this operation for two or three months, and at this time their instinctive ten

large and gaudily dressed salmon-flies, and may be either angled for from the banks, or trolled with a cross line, where the outlet of the lake is narrow. They do not appear either to ascend the rivers which enter the loch, or to descend the Awe to any extent, though an occasional straggler has been taken some way down the river. Their spawning places are exclusively on the banks, or at the

gorge of the loch, and they never attempt to seek the salt water. When in good season, and in their strongest condition, they appear to roam indiscriminately through every part of the loch, though there are certain spots which may be more depended upon than others, and where an experienced angler will have little difficulty in hooking one of these fine fish. To their great strength we may observe that they add unequalled rapacity; and after attaining to the weight of three or four pounds, they appear to feed almost exclusively on smaller fish, and do not spare even their own young. A small trout of this species, not weighing more than 11⁄2 pound, will often dash at a bait not much inferior to itself in size; and instances are recorded of larger fish following with eager eye, and attempting to seize upon others of their own kind after they had been hooked and were in the act of being landed by the angler. It is probably on account of this strong manifestation of a more than usually predaceous habit, that Sir William Jardine has named the species Salmo ferox.

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legislators, but charmed into tameness by the basilisk glare of their avaricious and worldly eye.

Byzantium is the growth of another age and climethe creation of a different race. There is barbaric splendour in the very name. It is the city of abject slaves, and gorgeous tyrants, and the abode alternately of the mingled superstitions of the heathen world, of the dry and hollow husks of old philosophy, of a corrupt but gaudy perversion of Christianity, of the fierce Moslem faith. Regard it in what period of its history we will, it is the same mixture of imposing because powerful passion, and moral worthlessness. It is like its own balmy and lustrous climate, where the plague ever lurks insidiously—like the rank vegetation which, on its Asiatic shore, rankles over a soil black and festering with the overcrowded relics of humanity-like the slumbrous panting atmosphere, in which the ingredients of the thunder are fermenting into a tempest.

Yet how lovely is she with all her faults!-like some fallen fair one, "sparkling at once in beauty and destruc"When in perfect season, and full-grown, it is a very tion." What clustering associations throng upon our handsome fish, though the head is always too large and minds as we trace with our eyes the faithful delineation long to be in accordance with our ideas of perfect sym- which our good friend Leigh has just forwarded to us. metry in a trout. The body is deep and thickly formed, Away over the glassy sea of Marmora, faintly seen and all the members seem conducive to the exercise of through the distance, towers Olympus, of old the seat of great strength. The colours are deep purplish brown on gods. On the right opens up the Hellespont, (to the the upper part, changing into reddish gray, and thence mind's eye,) on whose banks are Mount Ida, the spot into fine orange-yellow on the breast and belly. The where Troy once stood, and the living memories of Hero whole body, when the fish is newly caught, appears as if and Leander. Next comes the stately city itself, recallglazed over with a thin tint of rich lake-colour, which ing the first emperor whom the red-cross led on to victory fades away as the fish dies, and so rapidly, that the pro-the feuds of the circus-the desecrated temple of Sogressive changes of colour are easily perceived by an at- phia-the Waringian hosts, the men of ice, hired to guard tentive eye. The gill-covers are marked with large dark an enervated monarch and a disjointed state. "Hark to spots; and the whole body is covered with markings of the Ollah shout!" the fanatics of the East are trampling different sizes, and varying in amount in different indivi- over the crumbled walls, and the last of the long line of duals. In some these markings are few, scattered, and Grecian sovereigns is buried beneath the ruins of his city of a large size; in others they are thickly set, and of and the bodies of his slaughtered subjects. A long and smaller dimensions. Each spot is surrounded by a paler dreary interval succeeds of unintellectual despotism, and ring, which sometimes assumes a reddish hue; and the now the ocean of popular feeling is again heaving within spots become more distant from each other as they de- these dark walls, with those undulating, unbroken, holscend beneath the lateral line. The lower parts of these low murmuring billows which forebode the death-day of fish are spotless. All the fins are broad, muscular, and empires. extremely powerful; and it is from the number of their bony rays that the specific characters which distinguish this species from the common trout ( Salmo fario) are the most easily and accurately evolved."

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How different the feelings suggested by the contemplation of the city of Constantine, from those which are awakened by gazing on the eternal Rome! The latter is colossal and solid even in ruin, as the boundless ambition and iron souls of her founders. It bears the impress of the genius of a people which was not only free, but resolved that no other nation should be so. The remains of the city's fortifications, aqueducts, temples, even of its sewers, are the works of a people great, not in virtue of its moral or imaginative character, but of the magnitude and intensity of its practical talent. All that is ornamental, all that is allied to art and poetry in its remains, is the tribute of conquered nations of more etherial natures, soaring far above the sphere of these tacticians and

And amid all these changes, the sun has shone as serenely as if there were no such thing as human suffering the zovriav zvμárov, avígiðμor yéλaopa, remains unchanged as the set smile of a coquette. The light caique bright dresses sparkle in the alternate "glimmer and is still pulled gaily against the headlong current, and gloom" of the forest recesses. It is well that there is always some redeeming drop of sweet in man's cup of bitheavy pressure of domestic calamity has its gay trappings Beauty garlands us even in death. The dull, and banners, as well as the soul-stirring war.

terness.

All these recollections, and the scenes which are to them what the body is to the soul, have been conjured up by Mr Leigh's magical panorama, which hangs before us now stretching its long length from one end of our study to the other. And in the same portfolio into which we can again contract its snaky convolutions, lies deposited a snug little quarto, serving all the purposes of those elegant and intelligent Cicerones, who, within the walls consecrated to the exhibition of the work's more bulky namesakes, bawl their sickening comments in our grated ears. This little book contains a correct enumeration of all the most striking localities, with illustrative quotations, from the glowing descriptions of Walsh, Anastasius, and Macfarlane. Altogether, we do not know of a more interesting or appropriate ornament for the boudoir of beauty than the Panorama of Constantinople.

Manual of Juvenile Devotion; or Prayers and Hymns for
Youth. By a Licentiate of the Church of Scotland.
Aberdeen. Mitchell. 1831.

A MERITORIOUS little book.

MISCELLANEOUS LITERATURE."

THE BYSTANDER.
No. V.

A CHAPTER ON DRINKING.

THERE can be little doubt that there is less hard drinking in civilized society now-a-days, than there used to be when I was young. Probably this may be one cause why temperance societies are so popular. The gallows is not a general favourite with thieves; and institutions for the enforcement of sobriety would, we suspect, be looked upon with an unfriendly eye among a nation of decided topers.

Some phrenologists have suggested an organ of alimentiveness. If their farther research shall establish the existence of separate organs for the propensities of eating and drinking, (and I see no reason why there should not, since it has been found necessary to supply us with one organ to perceive differences, and another to perceive likenesses,) I will take an even bet that the exponent, or indicative bump, is much larger in the men of the eighteenth than in those of the nineteenth century. Gentle men have positively discovered that it is possible to find one's way to the drawingroom sober.

There is something gigantic in the drinking legends of the last century. The story of " The Whistle" is known as far as the name of Burns reaches. But that drinkingbout was a mere trifle, although the genius of the poet has conferred an undue importance upon it. A well-authenticated story still lingers in the memories of the inhabitants of the Glen-kens, of a party of jolly friends who kept together carousing for three days and three nights. At the end of that period one of the party rose, and, notwithstanding the most pressing solicitations of the landlord, bestowed his parting benediction upon the rest, mounted his horse, and rode off. The drink, however, had in some measure dulled his perceptive faculties; for falling from his horse while crossing a brook, he enquired at his servant, with the utmost composure, as soon as he again emerged," John, what was that?" bih

It is scarcely fair to tell tales against the fair sex; but since I have begun to celebrate the prowess of our ances. tors, the amazons among them must not go unsung. Mrs -,"the gay gudewife o' Gallowa'," was a lady of good family, but rather masculine propensities. Being left at no very advanced period of life in the happy state of widowhood, she managed her property without the aid of any male assistant, attending the fairs and markets as regularly as any gentleman in the county. One marketday, a couple of young wags, thinking to play a trick upon the widow, invited her to take a glass of wine. The lady birled her bawbee as well as the best of them, and, after aiding, glass for glass, in the discussion of sundry bottles of wine, strutted up the streets with her arms akimbo, as if nothing had happened, leaving one of the gentlemen unable to rise from his chair, and the other with just as much self-command left as enabled him to sidle along the wall, and hold by the lintel of the door, as he gazed after her in stupid amazement.

Once, however, she was engaged in a more perilous adventure. She had been visiting some of her gossips, and about nightfall her servant John was dispatched, mounted on a stout black horse, with a pillion behind him, to bring home his mistress. The lady was snugly seated beside a rousing fire, sipping tea, considerably diluted with brandy, and naturally in no hurry to encounter a raw and gusty autumnal evening. John and his steed were accordingly allowed to wait for some time at the door-a weary interval, which the considerate denizens of the kitchen endeavoured to enliven, by administering to him divers cups of potent ale. To make a long tale short, by the time the lady mounted, she and John

were both of them well to live. Away they went at a rattling trot, up hill, down dale, and across a ford at the mouth of the Urr, which can only be passed at low water. At last, the horse stopped at the hall-door, and John be gan to bawl most lustily upon the handmaidens to come and assist their mistress to dismount. But the stream of light which issued from the opening door, diffusing itself far down the avenue, and flashing upwards upon the leaves of the embowering trees, fell upon the form of no mistress. Loud was the outcry, and instantly the assembled household was out with lanterns and torches to seek for "the lost one," as a sentimental poet might have termed her. A column of light rose high in the air as the phalanx moved along, and their shouts rose higher, and penetrated farther into the night. Carefully did they scan either side of the road, but no mistress was to be seen. The cold blast hurried by them, bearing on its wings intermittent bursts of rain. The wallowing sough of the rising tide was heard in the pauses of the blast. Dreadful forebodings began to arise in their minds. They were near the ford, and the tide rises upon that coast with a fearful rapidity. Their terror, however, was soon dispelled, for, on reaching the bed of the river, they found the good lady stretched upon her back, the small waves of the swelling water rippling into the corners of her mouth as she turned her face from one side to the other, exclaiming, in a voice of pettish displeasure" Nae mair, nae mair! Neither het nor cauld."

A state of society, in which such incidents were of no unfrequent occurrence, could not well be remarkable for its polish. There was, indeed, a coarse tone diffused throughout it. The reader must not, however, fancy that our fathers were without their redeeming qualities: There is something in the mere consciousness of elevated rank, that communicates dignity and urbanity to a man's deportment. Whoever feels himself in a situation which raises him above the crowd into the gaze of the world, involuntarily assumes a prouder bearing and a firmer step. Whoever knows that the person addressing him is conscious of inferiority, seeks to gratify his own self-love, if nothing more, by reassuring timidity by a graceful condescension. If we add to the influence of these circumstances the good practical education in general enjoyed by the Scottish gentry, we can easily conceive that there was much high and gentlemanly feeling to be found amid the better classes in Scotland.

When I retrace the adventures of my youth, numerous scenes of the most ludicrous nature recur to me, to which the greater license in drinking gave rise. But in my present mood of mind, two or three spectral reminiscences completely overpower them. I could fancy amid the stillness of the night that the table at which I last sat with M was visibly before me. It was during the races at. A small party stuck to the bottle, after the greater part of the gentlemen who dined with us had adjourned to the ball-room. One by one they dropped off, and it was far in the morning when I found myself alone with M and S We were beginning to feel a degree of stupor creeping over us. The unsnuffed candles spread a dim light through the apartment. My two companions offered a strange contrast. S was a dull, obtuse, good-natured fellow-one whose system converted his drink into a wholesome nutriment, and throve upon it. M was already far gone in a consumption, but habitual dissipation, a naturally high spirit, excited yet more by the unnatural levity of that terrible disease, still goaded him to keep up with the companions of his wild career. He had been married about a year before to a lovely woman, who had already presented him with a boy. S, who, like most men of his calibre, was fond of moralizing over his cups, was reading our friend a lecture on his extravagance. Mtried to parry the dull flood of commonplaces which rubbed over his irritable temper like sand-paper. last he sprung from his seat, rung the bell, ordered the

At

waiter to bring up a dozen of champagne, and returning
to the table, exclaimed With la Wildkug, while a hectic
flush swept across his pale cheek, and his dark eye
blazed, "I tell say what, (Saawory heirwill have a
d-d long minorarse
estate in." In less than

two weeks he

to

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fromhom Ptolemy of Egypt purchased them all, with badnyimporel (collected from Rome and Athens, to stock shissqibrary at Adexandrja) the most celebrated in the world Brado, who is in excellent authority, says that Aristotle was the first great book-collectors, and that he taught the Kings of Egypt (the systematic arrangement of The fate of another of our net was yettore horrible.books qnian extensive library. From the labour of tranHe was born heir to one of the largest estates/possessed soription, and paucity of transcribers, copies of books by a commoner ind Stotinnd. Hichodusasjon si Eare-meresin those times very rare and idear phence they fully attended to, and his naturali talants enabled him to derive the full advantage from it.vacapable of warm and constant, friendships 9¡NoƖmanie opinion was listened to with greater deference in matters of county business. At the time om, sperking, ghude whole island was bristling with volunteersindhaye heard it remarked by man of lange military experience who had occasion to see him manquering ifodafdyeomanry-money. Voluminopslas(are some of our modern authors, which he commanded, that they had never sedi or conversed with one better qualified fir a movelty ofan. The indulgence with which he had been treated as heir to a large estate, had fostered into strength Mnaturfally violent temper. When under the influenge of liquor, he gave way to the most fearful, Baroxysmalofrage.18(Several exposures which he made of himself in this manner, operating upon an extremely sensitive minda drove him, in a bullying spirit of defiance, modur ybiek be strove to cloak his remorse, to associate almost exclusively with the most dissipated of his youngdoontemporaries. Ex

weiteofrequently dentbout by booksellers to be read, for a
considerable price and a newly published (and popular
book was sometimes reads publicly for a fee, by one who
hid prboated a copy, to such as, though unwilling or un-
able to purchases the works were desirous of knowing its
contents by this mode of oral publication, the philoso
phers Protagoras and Prodidus acquired great sums of
the writers aftantiquity exceeded them in profusion of
composition. The greatest book-makers were Epicurus,
who, it is said by his biographers, surpassed all
endless polygraphy; Chrysippus,
respect
imitated him, and wrote above 705 volumes; Apollodo-
rus, who wrote above 400 volumes; Demetrius Phale-
reus, who excelled all of his generation in the multitude
of his books, no less written than collected, the number
of his verses and his earning G Aristotle, who wrote
about 400 volumes, containing above 445,270 lines, and
who obtained no less than 800 talents (L.150,000) from
, for

in

men in

Icluded, by his own voluntaryinct, fubu the society of Alexa little more of Animals; Clitomachus, of

whom

more.

recorded saving that he wrote

than 400 volumes; Nicolaus, w wrote 144 volumes, and was called overdos, or top booked; — but, the most gigantic book-compiler was Didymus, the scholiest of Homer, who wrote no less a number than 3500, or, accordul Dinglises biexionéns, or volumes, and who was designated by the appropriate

the booksforgetter, from bis forgetting the number of his books, 716197992 7102977) 716. gaits9m tesl 9901

modest women, he selected a 'ipardyiour from/gliè lovest ranks. This rearęds an additionahoblabriery between him and the respectable portion of soditelndalged with his dissolute companions in deepet grydes,andshore wanton outrages of the decorums of society. If any thing excited, biserage,ditords so fearfub that Enly one favourite groom dared approably illnad; dt is even whispered among the trembling i prasiat tryho that jóhɑone bocasion, he and three of his associatos shut themselfes up in a vault of the ruined toweráljonitigstɔhid Whansion,ldir einsmunom snote thorum: 991 to impor and agused themselves with skindling andshapingup a bThe Saturnalia were not merely a Roman, but a Babyhuge fire, in order, as they blasphemously expressed them-lonian, Persinu, Thessalian, Cretan, Trpezenian, festival. selves, to try which of them wolna den oname His future punishment. The lairdy excusses i brought along with them an appropriate pænish wieht in the form of a stomach complaint, under the accesses of which he is only not a fit tenant for a madhouse. Pasty deserted my all but a few whom he despised in his heard, tormented with the consciousness of misapplied energies, and threatened with a return of that complaint, under which He had suffered such excruciating and which 3g 48 Teared might one day unsettle time resolved, to put an end to his This resolution he carried into execution with a degree of deliberation and forethought that proved his madness Tsired to madness dawkish humanity will now-a-days attribute every commission of the crime of suicide to have been of the heart, not of the head. ogiv iv aid ONGER. ybod gaismund gut moskana 09 9dt desme oT titaeger od 002 ‡dyi Ta gibb 9 dil 'A bet no пam 99 banor gair9qm852 28W SCATTERED NOTICES OF ANTIQUMEY, INCDBÝÞÁ, ÆÖKÍTHEɑms, ANECDOTES, MANNERS&T on 'sII ybod, folbbow vabbi beenyo zidT

life.

By William Tennant, ut Fair."

Tulhar, of

In the early ages of Grepian, literature, the Agreatest book-collectors were, Polycrates efuSabbs Pisistrata of Athens, (whose books were, along with the statues of Harmodius and Aristogitos, taken away by Neikes, and put up as a trophy in his palgcbool Susty vuclid of Athens, Nicocrates of Cyprus, the Kings of Porgamus, the poet Euripides, Aristotle the phildsophod, and odd Nelens, of whom nothing is known, but who had,dattenly in his possession most of the books of the above mentioned, and

In various places it was variously celebrated; but what distinguished this solemnity everywhere from all others, was the peculiar characteristic of masters officiating for A time as menials, and menials as masters, and the consequent hilarity and joyous ense of mind arising from this temporary reign of liberty and equality It continued at Rome till Latin ceased to be the spoken language, and seems to have been put an end to by the barbarian conWEIG from the North, with whose feudal, notions of eternal aristocratical predominancy it was without doubt irreconcilabla. The custom, like many others practised brothe Hesperian tribes, was transmitted from the East, that great, and primeval birthplace of all languages and usages. It was celebrated at Babylon for five days, and was called, from the bacchanalian, indulgencies that preFailed, saxear. The servants had the lordship over their masters, and one of them, clothed in a white splendid garment, resembling that of Nebuchadnezzar himself, had the whole house under his sole government. By the Thessalians, the most ancient Grecian tribe, who were the original Pelasgi, (that is, descendants of Peleg, “ia whose days the earth was divided") this festivity was kept from the earliest ages with the greatest magnificence, and was entitled Peloria, the origin of which name is conpasted with a very remarkable, incident in the physical history of their country. According to the tradition, one of the Pelasgi was, in the act of sacrificing victims to the gads her a stranger, whose name was Pelorus, came Izen Toddguent og of matt sidrie

* Undoubtedly, this word is the Chaldaic and Hebrew SHAKEH, to give drink to, or moisten with liquor; as is also the name Yaxas, given by Xenophon to Cyrus' cupbearer; which latter word, therefore, is not a proper noun or patrial adjective, sigui. fying a Scythian, but merely the Chaldaic appellative, denoting cupbearer.

running towards him in a state of perturbation and re-ninute bas de to nexob & quind of ported that the Aofty mountains Ossa and Olympus, had sitoed a slidw ORIGINAL POETRY991d) 963 suffered disruption by an earthquakeyand that the exparise 979 6b eid based steg ein e2015 972 2 of marshy water into which the river, Peneus had till svad lliwTHE FLOWERZOGLENDALE. I" boshl then, it appears, diffused itself, had, in consequence of thesd el a "the Ellrich Shop b fissure, opened for itself a hollow bedoors gudt erwhereby By Shepherd on 899W 07 to escape to the seag and leave the greats and pleasant.sldiTrodosing yeava kangyo to tons to 91st T plain of Thessaly, uninundated, openqtob the,suing and b9ee9e2oAavitasatina be lufig,to eno ot tied mod 267) free to future cultivation and fertility. The Palasginn, -9TATiomf queer body) h wild little bodyпommo & ve gladdened by the good news, invited the reporter to feast of mid Macam der Ben Griersohps of beba9116 with him presented high with his best dishes, and off-10 9ldsqSome hudders t' years spausvbs llut adt vino! ciated to him all the whileq as his menialoz After the esToowuq desy Jeanie the lower onGlendales > Pelasgi began to inhabit and cultivate the unflooded dis-ytnuoo to 219318 i 99097919b 193691 div of bens trict, they perpetuated the remembrance of that extradr- sfodw Young Jennie she permit 9dt A .229mien dinary incident by the institution of a feast toe Jupiter 91 ti bungs Jeanieshapouka gailteird es busle Pelorus, at which all the humanities and joyous freeipda bedAngeckice wody the dare little boyd bedien cations of the Saturnaliane festival prevailed. Its co-modthough daily divarda mid 992 of noies) tinued to be solemnizedb for several venturies after stive-noo 10 benever reads at bob did Christian era dar-Hood testy dT noitieoqmo Devongrove, May 18, 1831 zid yd bine ei ti odw

#styloq 229lbas q9mlaz GOT 970dn stor bus aid bstatimi 290107 00 9700 910w odwe tom odt i goitronsy ein to Is balls9x9 od 8097 LITERARY AND SCIENTIFIC SOCIETIES INd to odw shotzix/EDINBURGHid bas 298797 eid to nil OTS,CH 97ods gainistп09 29mulov 004 tuods 7000.00 $OCIETY OF ANTIQUABIES on beaisido odw docrootil); alsmic/ 19 groeil aid tot bпszel A ed 1881 quizse basbro Monday Evening, May 234 HOTY OF Pulosi esrulov 004 hair! GILBERT INNES, Esq., Vice-Preses, in the

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Keith,

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Borthwick ek's

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Present,
Graham Dalyell,
Leith, Dauney, Macdonald, Gregory, & E

Drsson Craig, Gordon, Nairne,

&c.

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AFTER the curator had announced the donations rel-Of this little body, this wild wooer body, gnoms b90 ceived since last meeting, Mr Gregory, secretary, rehni qu esTheDuncan M&Grigores eid to 991ds bas of no short account of three ancient stone monuments, richly noiensWhalcamelike tiger,wot benior sit to lu carved, which are preserved at Hilton, Sandwick and That badgebito drive fide the flower of Glendales b Nigg, in Easter Ross! This recount was illustrated-med basque vlenmedel 79d es 19bo ni suit spr copies of several very fine engravings of thesbuonuments, ut le swore he would knabhimfoidy of 2971 from drawings made a number of years ago by the late driw gen thump him an stabbin,Tinemdein Mr Petley 29tem to siteit doThat queer little bumplety bumplety body s mi on vinBut Jeanig Jook'dcery.ooo 9d1 29bn Juislqon tud Is Ambanther wancheery.modbear a tot tusast tit Alas! for young Jeanie, the flower of Glendale, vist driw band bas 1909 boilqqseim to zenzuoise bssful Waislqmos tad to Bayugan Grigor, nos

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As it does not appear that these engravings have ever been published, and as the only published delineation of any of these monuments (which we take to be among the finest of the kind in Scotland) is a very inferiore, of the Sandwick Stone, frond i uruwing by the Rev. Charles Cordiner, in his Letters on the Scenery and Antiquities swee body the mad little body of North Britain, the secretary stated its vary desirable, that a full description of these interesting rel WA Wild Capers of notulest eidT mains should be procured, for future patruation, long boyble whipp'd qutchisorapienoisradilob to 997 with suitable graphic illustrations, in the Societyng Trivanie, the flower of Glen actions. bit of aclyded to batid9l95 267 11 гудам to smile to no to ysb-s 099d 976d 03-9 Though Duncan Mr Gigår

The secretary then read some Miscellaneous Remarks on the Fortresses of Scotland, and on the Early Manners and Sepulchral Rites of the People! By John Ad son, Esq. FSA Sebt. To tudi guildm9291 Jumsy bib This being the last evening meeting to be held this season, the secretary Briefly stated the progress that at Beeh made in preparing further Transactions for function, and intimated that this work was now nearly brought to a conclusion! 1969 dia 298 129ifies 9d3 mont

The venerable chairman then, in a short hallitss, re capitulated the proceedings of the solety during the session just about to termmate, and congratulated the meeting on the continued prosperity of the society urging all present to promote its interests in the ensuing vacation, so as to enable them to go through their next business session with increased energy and eficienty! *

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on him wi' vigour,

To smash the wee smattering, blattering body,

Right soon he repentit,

An' like ane dementit,

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Was scampering round the wee man on the dale.

This

The dei's in the creature, o
He's no humanиature,т

widdlety waddlety body,"
Duncan M Grigor,
2019And grinned like witger, to 8920
to Bat never could touch the web han on the dale.
to eutate odt diw gaols (919w lood
bas esThey fought till the blood red
to biloAvaya Hoodoghed, eid n
9dBat's fra Grigor, bold Duncan M'Grigor;
anals The wee body thrash'd him,
eid ni Anet khab'd him, and smash'd him,

Till Duncan fell prostrate and faint on the dale.

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