图书图片
PDF
ePub

we encountered: I hope, it is not so low with him, as he made it seem in the trial of his several friends.

2 Lord. It should not be, by the persuasion of his new feasting.

1 Lord. I should think so: He hath sent me an earnest inviting, which many my near occasions did urge me to put off; but he hath conjured me beyond them, and I must needs appear.

2 Lord. In like manner was I in debt to my importunate business, but he would not hear my excuse. I am sorry, when he sent to borrow of me, that my provision

was out.

1 Lord. I am sick of that grief too, as I understand how all things go.

2 Lord. Every man here 's so. What would he have borrowed of you?

1 Lord. A thousand pieces.

2 Lord. A thousand pieces! 1 Lord. What of you?

3 Lord. He sent to me, sir,

Here he comes.

Enter TIMON, and Attendants. Tim. With all my heart, gentlemen both :-And how fare you?

1 Lord. Ever at the best, hearing well of your lordship. 2 Lord. The swallow follows not summer more willing, than we your lordship.

Tim. [aside] Nor more willingly leaves winter; such summer-birds are men.- -Gentlemen, our dinner will not recompense this long stay: feast your ears with the

fixed, fastened, as the hawk fastens its beak eagerly on its prey. So, in our author's Venus and Adonis:

"Like as an empty eagle, sharp by fast,

" Tires with her beak on feathers, flesh, and bone, Tirouër, that is, tiring for hawks, as Cotgrave calls it, signified any thing by which the falconer brought the bird back, and fixed him to his hand. A capon's wing was often used for this purpose.

In King Henry VI, Part II, we have a kindred xpression:

[blocks in formation]

Dr. Johnson's explanation, I believe, is right Thus, in The Winter's Tale, Antigonus is said to be "woman-tir d‚” i. e. pecked by a woman, as we now say, with a similar allusion, ben-pecked.

Steevens

musick awhile; if they will fare so harshly on the trumpet's sound: we shall to 't presently.

1 Lord. I hope, it remains not unkindly with your lordship, that I returned you an empty messenger.

Tim. O, sir, let it not trouble you.

2 Lord. My noble lord,

Tim. Ah, my good friend! what cheer?

[The Banquet brought in.

2 Lord. My most honourable lord, I am e'en sick of shame, that, when your lordship this other day sent to me, I was so unfortunate a beggar.

Tim. Think not on 't, sir.

2 Lord. If you had sent but two hours before,— Tim. Let it not cumber your better remembrance.5Come, bring in all together.

2 Lord. All covered dishes!

1 Lord. Royal cheer, I warrant you.

3 Lord. Doubt not that, if money, and the season can yield it.

1 Lord. How do you? What's the news?

3 Lord. Alcibiades is banished: Hear you of it? 1 & 2 Lord. Alcibiades banished!

3 Lord. 'Tis so, be sure of it.

1 Lord. How? how?

2 Lord. I pray you, upon what?

Tim. My worthy friends, will you draw near?

3 Lord. I'll tell you more anon. Here's a noble feast toward.6

2 Lord. This is the old man still.

3 Lord. Will 't hold? will 't hold?

2 Lord. It does: but time will-and so

3 Lord. I do conceive.

Tim. Each man to his stool, with that spur as he would to the lip of his mistress: your diet shall be in all places alike. Make not a city feast of it, to let the meat cool ere

5

your better remembrance.] i. e. your good memory: the comparative for the positive degree. Steevens.

6 Here's a noble feast toward.] i. e. in a state of readiness. So, in Romeo and Juliet:

"We have a foolish trifling banquet towards." Steevens. 7your diet shall be in all places alike.] See The Winter's Tale, Vol. VI, p. 181, n. 1. Steevens.

we can agree upon the first place: Sit, sit. The gods require our thanks.

You great benefactors, sprinkle our society with thankfulness. For your own gifts, make yourselves praised: but reserve still to give, lest your deities be despised. Lend to each man enough, that one need not lend to another: for, were your godheads to borrow of men, men would forsake the gods. Make the meat be beloved, more than the man that gives it. Let no assembly of twenty be without a score of villains: If there sit twelve women at the table, let a dozen of them be-as they are.-The rest of your fees, O gods, the senators of Athens, together with the common lag of people,what is amiss in them, you gods, make suitable for destruction. For these my present friends,as they are to me nothing, so in nothing bless them, and to nothing they are welcome.

Uncover, dogs, and lap.

[The Dishes uncovered are full of warm Water. Some speak. What does his lordship mean?

Some other. I know not.

Tim. May you a better feast never behold,

You knot of mouth-friends! smoke, and luke-warm

water

Is your perfection. This is Timon's last;
Who stuck and spangled you with flatteries,
Washes it off, and sprinkles in your faces

[Throwing Water in their Faces. Your reeking villainy. Live loath'd, and long,2

8 The rest of your fees,] We should read-foes. Warburton. We must surely read foes instead of fees. I find no sense in the present reading M. Mason.

9 the common lag-] Old copy-leg. Corrected by Mr. Rowe. Malone.

The fag-end of a web of cloth is, in some places, called the lag-end. Steevens.

Is your perfection.] Your perfection, is the highest of your excellence. Johnson.

2 Live loath'd, and long,] This thought has occurred twice before:

Again :

[ocr errors]

let not that part

"Of nature my lord paid for, be of power
"To expel sickness, but prolong his hour.”

"Gods keep you old enough,” &c. Steevens.

4

Most smiling, smooth, detested parasites,
Courteous destroyers, affable wolves, meek bears,
You fools of fortune,3 trencher-friends, time's flies,
Cap and knee slaves, vapours, and minute-jacks!5
Of man, and beast, the infinite malady 6
Crust you quite o'er!-What, dost thou go?
Soft, take thy physick first,-thou too, and thou;-
[Throws the Dishes at them, and drives them out.

-

Stay, I will lend thee money, borrow none.-
What, all in motion? Henceforth be no feast,
Whereat a villain 's not a welcome guest.
Burn, house; sink, Athens! henceforth hated be
Of Timon, man, and all humanity!

[Exit.

Re-enter the Lords, with other Lords and Senators. 1 Lord. How now, my lords??

2 Lord. Know you the quality of lord Timon's fury 3 Lord. Pish! did you see my cap?

4 Lord. I have lost my gown.

3 Lord. He's but a mad lord, and nought but humour sways him. He gave me a jewel the other day, and now he has beat it out of my hat:-Did you see my jewel? 4 Lord. Did you see my cap?

2 Lord. Here 'tis.

4 Lord. Here lies my gown.

1 Lord. Let's make no stay.

3

-fools of fortune,] The same expression occurs in Romeo

and Juliet:

"O! I am fortune's fool." Steevens.

time's flies,] Flies of a season. Johnson.

So, before:

5

66

one cloud of winter showers,

"These flies are couch'd." Steevens.

-minute-jacks!] Sir Thomas Hanmer thinks it means Jacka-lantern, which shines and disappears in an instant. What it was I know not; but it was something of quick motion, mentioned in King Richard III. Johnson.

A minute-jack is what was called formerly a Fack of the clockhouse; an image whose office was the same as one of those at St. Dunstan's church in Fleet street. See King Richard III, Vol. XI, p. 132, n. 1. Steevens.

6 the infinite malady -] Every kind of disease incident to man and beast. Johnson.

7 How now, my lords?] This and the next speech are spoken by the newly arrived Lords. Malone.

2 Lord. Lord Timon 's mad.

3 Lord.

4 Lord. One day he gives us diamonds, next day

I feel 't upon my bones.

stones.8

[Exeunt.

ACT IV..... SCENE I.

Without the Walls of Athens.

Enter TIMON.

Tim. Let me look back upon thee, O thou wall,
That girdlest in those wolves! Dive in the earth,
And fence not Athens! Matrons, turn incontinent;
Obedience fail in children! slaves, and fools,
Pluck the grave wrinkled senate from the bench,
And minister in their steads! to general filths9
Convert o' the instant, green1 virginity!

Do 't in your parent' eyes! bankrupts, hold fast;
Rather than render back, out with your knives,
And cut your trusters' throats! bound servants, steal!
Large-handed robbers your grave masters are,
And pill by law! maid, to thy master's bed;
Thy mistress is o' the brothel ! son of sixteen,

8 stones.] As Timon has thrown nothing at his worthless guests, except warm water and empty dishes, I am induced, with Mr. Malone, to believe that the more ancient drama described in p. 303, had been read by our author, and that he supposed he had introduced from it the "painted stones" as part of his banquet; though in reality he had omitted them. The present mention therefore of such missiles, appears to want propriety.

9

ג

2

-general filths—] i. e. common sewers. Steevens.

Steevens

- green —] i. e. immature. So, in Antony and Cleopatra :
"When I was green in judgment

Steevens.

o' the brothel!] So the old copies. Sir Thomas Hanmer reads, i' the brothel. Johnson.

One would suppose it to mean, that the mistress frequented the brothel; and so Sir Thomas Hanmer understood it. Ritson. The meaning is, go to thy master's bed, for he is alone; thy mistress is now of the brothel; is now there. In the old copy, "' th', o' th', and a' th', are written with very little care, or rather seem to have been set down at random in different places.

Malone.

« 上一页继续 »