Socialism in EnglandAmerican economic association, 1889 - 73 頁 |
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¹See 2See Abolition administration already Anarchist artisans Association Auberon Herbert authorities become capital capitalist centres character Chartist Church City collectivist College Conservative coöperation Democracy dwellings economic edition elected Encyclopædia Britannica English politics existing EXTRA VOLUME Fabian Society Factory Acts gradual Guild of St H. M. Hyndman Henry George History houses Hubert Bland ideal income increasing individual Individualist industrial influence Jevons John Stuart Mill Land Nationalization landlord lately leaders lectures legislation Liberal London County Council London School Board mainly Marx ment merely moral ownership Political Economy popular present Price 50 cents principles of social private property Professor of Political programme Radical Relation to Labor rent and interest rent of ability Social Democratic Federation social organization Socialism in English Socialist League socialist movement socialist party Socialist Society Spencer street tendency thought tion tone Toynbee Hall Trades Union tramways unconscious University wages workers
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第 52 頁 - ... is confined within narrow barriers, which cannot be passed, and the problem of their elevation is hopeless. As a body, they will not rise at all. A few, more energetic or more fortunate than the rest, will from time to time escape, as they do now, from the ranks of their fellows to the higher walks of industrial life, but the great majority will remain substantially where they are. The remuneration of labor, as such, skilled or unskilled, can never rise much above its present level.
第 16 頁 - The Fabian Society consists of Socialists. It therefore aims at the reorganization of society by the emancipation of land and industrial capital from individual and class ownership, and the vesting of them in the community for the general benefit.
第 66 頁 - But why is this change described as 'the coming slavery'?" is a question which many will still ask. The reply is simple. All socialism involves slavery. What is essential to the idea of a slave?
第 67 頁 - ... municipal park but to come by the municipal tramway, to meet him in the municipal reading room, by the municipal art gallery, museum and library, where he intends to consult some of the national publications in order to prepare his next speech in the municipal town-hall, in favor of the nationalization of canals and the increase of the government control over the railway system. "Socialism, sir," he will say, "don't waste the time of a practical man by your fantastic absurdities. Self-help, sir,...
第 50 頁 - We have been suffering for a century from an acute outbreak of individualism unchecked by the old restraints and invested with almost a religious sanction by a certain soul-less school of writers.
第 16 頁 - Interest will be added to the reward of labor, the idle class now living on the labor of others will necessarily disappear, and practical equality of opportunity will be maintained by the spontaneous action of economic forces with much less interference with personal liberty than the present system entails. For the attainment of these ends the Fabian Society looks to the spread of Socialist opinions, and the social and political changes consequent thereon, including the establishment of equal citizenshipx...
第 16 頁 - The Society accordingly works for the extinction of private property in land and of the consequent individual appropriation in the form of rent, of the price paid for permission to use the earth, as well as for the advantages of superior soils and sites. The Society, further, works for the transfer to the community of the administration of such industrial capital as can be conveniently managed socially.
第 67 頁 - practical man', oblivious or contemptuous of any theory of the Social Organism or general principles of social organization, has been forced by the necessities of the time, into an ever deepening collectivist channel. Socialism, of course, he still rejects and despises.
第 67 頁 - Councillor will walk along the municipal pavement. lit by municipal gas and cleansed by municipal brooms with municipal water, and seeing by the municipal clock in the municipal market, that he is too early to meet his children coming from the municipal school...
第 65 頁 - ... and meal- times; where, when, and how wages shall be paid ; how machinery, staircases, lift-holes, mines, and quarries are to be fenced and guarded ; how and when the plant shall be cleaned, repaired, and worked. Even the kind of package in which some articles shall be sold is duly prescribed, so that the individual capitalist shall take no advantage of his position.