The Government of the United States |
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第 11 頁
... benefit of the community , or state at large , the government is normal ; where it
is directed to the private interest of the Individual or the Few or the Many it is
perverted . The perversion of monarchy is tyranny ; of aristocracy , oligarchy ; and
...
... benefit of the community , or state at large , the government is normal ; where it
is directed to the private interest of the Individual or the Few or the Many it is
perverted . The perversion of monarchy is tyranny ; of aristocracy , oligarchy ; and
...
第 12 頁
An Absolute Monarchy is a government in which a single person is the absolute
ruler ; that is , all the powers of government are vested in him . He makes the laws
, executes them , and punishes violations of them . Not that he attends to all this ...
An Absolute Monarchy is a government in which a single person is the absolute
ruler ; that is , all the powers of government are vested in him . He makes the laws
, executes them , and punishes violations of them . Not that he attends to all this ...
第 13 頁
An Elective Monarchy is one in which the king is elected . Greece and Norway
are elective monarchies . Originally , kings were elected ( see p . 9 ) ; but the
desire to perpetuate power , wealth , and glory in a family led to the usurpation of
the ...
An Elective Monarchy is one in which the king is elected . Greece and Norway
are elective monarchies . Originally , kings were elected ( see p . 9 ) ; but the
desire to perpetuate power , wealth , and glory in a family led to the usurpation of
the ...
第 15 頁
A republican government makes the people themselves , and not one or a few ,
responsible for the security of their rights , as in a monarchy or an aristocracy . As
a rule all our interests in life are never so well guarded as when we guard them ...
A republican government makes the people themselves , and not one or a few ,
responsible for the security of their rights , as in a monarchy or an aristocracy . As
a rule all our interests in life are never so well guarded as when we guard them ...
第 39 頁
... to carry them out , and to explain and apply them . In the school all three are
generally vested in the teacher ; in the family , in the parents ; in an absolute
monarchy ( see p . 12 ) , in the monarch . 5. The Three Departments of
Government .
... to carry them out , and to explain and apply them . In the school all three are
generally vested in the teacher ; in the family , in the parents ; in an absolute
monarchy ( see p . 12 ) , in the monarch . 5. The Three Departments of
Government .
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第 154 頁 - If any person guilty of, or charged with treason, felony, or other high misdemeanor in any State, shall flee from justice, and be found in any of the United States, he shall upon demand of the Governor or Executive power, of the State from which he fled, be delivered up and removed to the State having jurisdiction of his offense.
第 80 頁 - The person having the greatest number of votes as Vice President, shall be the Vice President, if such number be a majority of the whole number of electors appointed, and if no person have a majority, then from the two highest numbers on the list, the Senate shall choose the Vice President; a quorum for the purpose shall consist of two-thirds of the whole number of Senators, and a majority of the whole number shall be necessary to a choice. But no person constitutionally ineligible to the office...
第 158 頁 - States; regulating the trade and managing all affairs with the Indians not members of any of the states ; provided that the legislative right of any state within its own limits be not infringed or violated...
第 153 頁 - The better to secure and perpetuate mutual friendship and intercourse among the people of the different States in this Union, the free inhabitants of each of these States, (paupers, vagabonds, and fugitives from justice excepted,) shall be entitled to all privileges and immunities of free citizens in the several States...
第 154 頁 - ... in any State, shall flee from justice, and be found in any of the United States, he shall, upon demand of the Governor, or executive power of the State from which he fled, be delivered up, and removed to the State having jurisdiction of his offence. Full faith and credit shall be given in each of these States to the records, acts and judicial proceedings of the courts and magistrates of every other State.
第 153 頁 - NEW JERSEY Richard Stockton John Witherspoon Francis Hopkinson John Hart Abraham Clark PENNSYLVANIA Robert Morris Benjamin Rush Benjamin...
第 156 頁 - State and the subjects thereof, against which war has been so declared, and under such regulations as shall be established by the United States in Congress assembled, unless such State be infested by pirates, in which case vessels of war may be fitted out for that occasion, and kept so long as the danger shall continue, or until the United States in Congress assembled shall determine otherwise.
第 153 頁 - Each state retains its sovereignty, freedom, and independence, and every power, jurisdiction, and right, which is not by this confederation expressly delegated to the United States in congress assembled.
第 80 頁 - The electors shall meet in their respective states and vote by ballot for president and vice president, one of whom, at least, shall not be an inhabitant of the same state with themselves; they shall name in their ballots the person voted for as president, and in distinct ballots the person voted for as vice...
第 159 頁 - ... clothe, arm, and equip as many of such extra number as they judge can be safely spared, and the officers and men so clothed, armed, and equipped shall march to the place appointed, and within the time agreed on by the United States, in Congress assembled.