網頁圖片
PDF
ePub 版
[blocks in formation]

every work, all cannot be expected to harmonize in their views, it would not be surprising if, in some cases, and to a certain extent, he should be found to have reflected his own prejudices too strongly to escape the imputation of having been biased in his judgment, or, at least, of having overlooked those more remote causes which influence the actions of men, and which should never be lost sight of in forming a just estimate of their motives and deeds. It will probably be conceded, however, that it is better to err on the side of charity than on that of intolerance or general censoriousness. It is much easier, indeed, to blame than to commend; and it is a more common fault to arraign and condemn the past than to speak of it calmly, and to draw from it the lessons of prudence it should teach. It is hoped, therefore, that those who may read the following pages will not too hastily censure the author, if they cannot in every instance agree with him in his conclusions, and will make due allowance for the necessary infirmities of a fallible judgment. That the health of the author has been spared to complete his work is, to him, a source of unfeigned thankfulness; and if the public shall find that work such as is needed, the consciousness that the labor it has cost has not been in vain will prove of itself a sufficient reward.

[ocr errors]
[ocr errors]
[ocr errors]
[blocks in formation]

-

Defects of the Confederation Preparatory Steps to a Convention Con-
gress consents to call a Convention - Wisdom of this Measure - Consequences
of the Failure of the Convention - The Convention assembles in Philadelphia

[ocr errors]

---

- Rules of the Convention-Division of Parties -Difficulty of framing a
perfect system-Points of Debate - The Question of Slavery discussed-
Discussion on the Slave Trade- Rendition of Fugitives - Difficulties of the
Slave Question-Results of the Convention - The Massachusetts Convention
meets-Debate on Biennial Elections - Choice of Representatives - Property
Qualification-The "Three Fifths Clause" debated - Construction of the
Senate Powers of Congress - Discussion on the Slave Trade-General
Heath's Views - Close of the Debate-Importance of the Question-Propo-
sals to secure Unanimity - Discussion on these Proposals - The Question
taken - Result of the Vote-Nature of the Amendments proposed — Close
of the Convention-Action of Congress - Washington looked to for Presi-

« 上一頁繼續 »