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The vendor may sue to compel the purchaser to carry out the contract, and the courts will give damages for failure to do so. The damages allowed will be the difference in the value of the land at the time of the suit and the contract price. The reason of this rule of damages is, the property may have increased in value, and thus the vendor may not be damaged at all, or may even be benefited, when he gets the property back.

Section 87w.-PURCHASER'S REMEDY IF VENDOR FAILS TO FULFIL CONTRACT.-It may happen that the vendor, when the time comes when he should make a deed conveying the title to the purchaser, is unable to do so. He may have been mistaken as to his own title, or some other circumstances may render it impossible for the vendor to meet his obligation, so that he cannot convey a title to the land to the purchaser. In such case, the law is, the purchaser may sue the vendor, and recover back the money he has paid, with interest thereon. If the purchaser has been in possession, and has made improvements on the land, the value of the improvements may also be recovered, if the vendor misrepresented the facts and thereby induced the purchaser to buy.

Section 87x.-FORM OF INSTALLMENT AGREEMENT FOR SALE OF REAL ESTATE.-The following is a form of installment contract for the sale of real

estate:

This Agreement, made and entered into on the... day of.....

.., in the year of our Lord one thousand between.

nine hundred and....

of the County of State of California, the party

of the first part, and. of the same place, the party of the second part, witnesseth: That the said party of the first part, in consideration of the covenants and agreements on the part of the said party of the second part, hereinafter contained, agrees to sell and convey unto the said party of the second part, and said second party agrees to buy, all that certain lot and parcel of land situate in the County of....

State of California, bounded and described as follows, to-wit:

(Here insert description of land.)

for the sum of..

Dollars, lawful money of the United States, to be paid in the manner following, to-wit: ... .... Dollars on the execution of this contract, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged, and the remainder in monthly installments of......

Dollars, payable on the first day of each and every month thereafter, until the whole of said purchase price shall have been paid, together with interest on deferred payments at the rate of.... ..per cent per annum

from date until paid.

And the said party of the second part agrees to pay all State, City, and County taxes, or assessments of whatsoever nature, which are or may become due on the premises above described.

In the event of a failure to pay the said installments, or any of them, by the party of the second part, as said installments or installment shall become due, the said party of the first part shall be released from all obligation in law or equity to convey said property, and the said party of the second part shall forfeit all right thereto, and all payments theretofore made by said party of the second part shall be thereby forfeited to the party of the first part.

Time is the essence of this contract.

And the said party of the first part, on receiving such payments, at the time and in the manner above mentioned, agrees to execute and deliver to the said party of the second part, or to his assigns, a good and sufficient deed conveying the title to said property herein described, free and clear of incumbrances.

And it is understood that the stipulations aforesaid are to apply to and bind the heirs, executors, administrators, and assigns of the respective parties hereto, and that said party of the second part is to be let into and have immediate possession of said premises.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunto set their hands and seals the day and year first above written.

(Seal.) (Seal.)

(If the above agreement is intended to be recorded, it must be acknowledged.)

EMPLOYER AND EMPLOYEE—1915 AMENDMENTS.

Page 189, Ninth edition

Fees Taken by Foreman.-Any manager, superintendent, foreman or other person having authority from his employer to hire, employ or direct the services of other persons in such employment, who shall demand or receive any fee, gift or other remuneration in consideration of hiring or employing any person to perform work or services for such employer, or permitting said person to continue in said employment, is guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be fined not more than three hundred dollars for each offense. All fines imposed and collected under the provisions of this act shall be paid into the state treasury and credited to the contingent fund of the bureau of labor statistics. Nothing contained in this act shall be construed to apply to employment agencies or employment agents licensed and operating under the laws of the State of California. Every employer shall post and maintain notices, printed or written in plain type or script, in at least two conspicuous places where said notices can be seen by said employees as they go to and from their work, setting forth verbatim the provisions of section one of this act.Act of the Legislature of California, 1915; in effect August 8, 1915.

Discharge of Employee on Spotter's Report.-An employee of a public service corporation cannot be discharged on a spotter's report, which report involves a question of integrity, honesty or a breach of rules of the employer, unless such employer, its agent, superintendent or manager, shall give notice and accord a hearing to the employee thus accused, when requested by said employee, at which hearing said employer shall state specific charges on which said act or discharge is based and at which said accused employee shall have the right to furnish testimony in his defense.

Each and every violation of this act by any person, firm, association or corporation shall be deemed a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be punished by a fine of not less than fifty dollars and not more than three hundred dollars, or by imprisonment in the county jail for a period of not more than one year, or by both such fine and imprisonment. In case of a public service corporation committing any violation of this aet the imprisonment when imposed shall be imposed upon the officers or agents thereof committing such offense.-Act of the Legislature of California, 1915; in effect August 8, 1915.

Pure Drinking Water.-Every employer of labor in this state shall, without making a charge therefor, provide fresh and pure drinking water to his employees during working hours. Access to such drinking water shall be permitted at reasonable and convenient times and places.

Any violation of the provisions of this act shall be deemed a misdemeanor and punishable for each offense by a fine of not less than twentyfive dollars, nor more than one hundred dollars, or by imprisonment for not more than thirty days, or by both such fine and imprisonment.-Act of the Legislature of California, 1915; in effect August 8, 1915.

Section 89a, page 190

Workman's Compensation Act.-The Legislature of 1915 passed a new employer's liability or workman's compensation law for the State of California. The new law extends through 26 pages of the statutes for 1915, and is therefore too long to be condensed into a printed slip. A complete copy of the new law will be sent to any subscriber, without extra charge, upon application to the general offices of The A. J. Bledsoe Company, Underwood Building, San Francisco, Cal.

Section 91b, page 207.-MINORS.-The Legislature of 1915 passed a new law about the employment of minors. The new law extends through ten pages of the statutes of 1915, and is therefore too long to be condensed into a printed slip. A complete copy of the new law will be sent to any subscriber, without extra charge, upon application to the general offices of The A. J. Bledsoe Company, Underwood Building, San Francisco, Cal.

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