His arm, and where they can, to clip his pinions. Then these new dainty requisitions! these, Which this same Questenberg brings hither!-
These requisitions of the Emperor,
I too have heard about them; but I hope The Duke will not draw back a single inch!
Not from his right most surely, unless first -From office!
BUTLER (shocked and confused).
Know you aught then? You alarm me.
Well, well, then-to compel him, if you choose. I can remember me right well, Count Tilly Had suffer'd total rout upon the Lech. Bavaria lay all open to the enemy,
ISOLANI (at the same time with BUTLER, and in a hur- Onwards into the very heart of Austria.
Whom there was nothing to delay from pressing
We should be ruin'd, every one of us!
Yonder I see our worthy friend* approaching With the Lieutenant General, Piccolomini.
BUTLER (shaking his head significantly). I fear we shall not go hence as we came.
Enter OCTAVIO PICCOLOMINI and QUESTENBERG. OCTAVIO (still in the distance).
Ay, ay! more still! Still more new visitors! Acknowledge, friend! that never was a camp, Which held at once so many heads of heroes. [Approaching nearer. Welcome, Count Isolani!
At that time you and Werdenberg appear'd Before our General, storming him with prayers, And menacing the Emperor's displeasure, Unless he took compassion on this wretchedness. ISOLANI (steps up to them).
Yes, yes, 'tis comprehensible enough, Wherefore with your commission of to-day You were not all too willing to remember Your former one.
Why not, Count Isolan? No contradiction sure exists between them. It was the urgent business of that time To snatch Bavaria from her enemy's hand; And my commission of to-day instructs me To free her from her good friends and protectors.
A worthy office! After with our blood We have wrested this Bohemia from the Saxon,
Evel. now am I arrived; it had been else my duty-To be swept out of it is all our thanks,
Thank Heaven! that means have been found out to His cares and feelings all ranks share alike, hide Nor will he offer one up to another.
Some little from the fingers of the Croats.
There! The Stawata and the Martinitz,
On whom the Emperor heaps his gifts and graces, To the heart-burning of all good BohemiansThose minions of court favor, those court harpies, Who fatten on the wrecks of citizens
And therefore thrusts he us into the deserts As beasts of prey, that so he may preserve His dear sheep fattening in his fields at home. QUESTENBERG (with a sneer). Count! this comparison you make, not I.
Driven from their house and home-who reap no Why, were we all the court supposes us,
Save in the general calamity
Who now, with kingly pomp, insult and mock The desolation of their country-these,
Let these, and such as these, support the war, The fatal war, which they alone enkindled!
And those state-parasites, who have their feet So constantly beneath the Emperor's table, Who cannot let a benefice fall, but they Snap at it with dog's hunger-they, forsooth, Would pare the soldier's bread, and cross his reckon- ing!
My life long will it anger me to think,
How when I went to court seven years ago, To see about new horses for our regiment, How from one antechamber to another They dragg'd me on, and left me by the hour To kick my heels among a crowd of simpering Feast-fatten'd slaves, as if I had come thither A mendicant suitor for the crumbs of favor That fall beneath their tables. And, at last, Whom should they send me but a Capuchin! Straight I began to muster up my sins For absolution-but no such luck for me! This was the man, this capuchin, with whom I was to treat concerning the army horses: And I was forced at last to quit the field, The business unaccomplish'd. Afterwards
The Duke procured me, in three days, what I Could not obtain in thirty at Vienna.
"Twere dangerous, sure, to give us liberty
You have taken liberty-it was not given you. And therefore it becomes an urgent duty To rein it in with curbs.
OCTAVIO (interposing and addressing QUESTENBERG) My noble friend, This is no more than a remembrancing That you are now in camp, and among warriors. The soldier's boldness constitutes his freedom. Talk even so? One runs into the other. Could he act daringly, unless he dared The boldness of this worthy officer,
[Pointing to Butler Which now has but mistaken in its mark, Preserved, when naught but boldness could preserve
To the Emperor his capital city, Prague,
In a most formidable mutiny
Of the whole garrison. [Military music at a distance. Hah! here they come
The sentries are saluting them: this signal Announces the arrival of the Duchess. OCTAVIO (to QUESTENBERG). Then my son Max. too has returned. "T was he Fetch'd and attended them from Carnthen hither ISOLANI (to ILLO).
Shall we not go in company to greet them?
Well, let us go.-Ho! Colonel Butler, come. [TO OCTAVIO. You'll not forget, that yet ere noon we meet
Yes, yes! your travelling bills soon found their way The noble Envoy at the General's palace.
Then after come what may come. "Tis man's nature You are now acquainted with three-fourths of the
I know a spell that will soon dispossess
The evil spirit in him.
Their little army faithful to its duty,
And daily it becomes more numerous. Nor can he take us by surprise: you know
QUESTENBERG (walking up and down in evident disquiet.) I hold him all encompass'd by my listeners.
O! this is worse, far worse, than we had suffer'd Ourselves to dream of at Vienna. There
We saw it only with a courtier's eyes, Eyes dazzled by the splendor of the throne. We had not seen the War-chief, the Commander,
The man all-powerful in his camp. Here, here, Tis quite another thing.
Here is no Emperor more-the Duke is Emperor. Alas, my friend! alas, my noble friend!
Whate'er he does, is mine, even while 't is doing- No step so small, but instantly I hear it; Yea, his own mouth discloses it.
Beware, you do not think,
This walk which you have ta'en me through the camp That I, by lying arts, and complaisant Strikes my hopes prostrate.
How shall we hold footing Beneath this tempest, which collects itself And threats us from all quarters? The enemy Of the empire on our borders, now already The master of the Danube, and still farther, And farther still, extending every hour! In our interior the alarum-bells
Of insurrection-peasantry in arms— All orders discontented-and the army, Just in the moment of our expectation Of aidance from it-lo! this very army Seduced, run wild, lost to all discipline, Loosen'd, and rent asunder from the state And from their sovereign, the blind instrument Of the most daring of mankind, a weapon Of fearful power, which at his will he wields!
Nay, nay, friend! let us not despair too soon. Men's words are ever bolder than their deeds: And many a resolute, who now appears Made up to all extremes, will, on a sudden Find in his breast a heart he wot not of, Let but a single honest man speak out The true name of his crime! Remember too, We stand not yet so wholly unprotected. Counts Altringer and Galas have maintain'd
Hypocrisy, have skulked into his graces: Or with the substance of smooth professions Nourish his all-confiding friendship! No- Compell'd alike by prudence, and that duty Which we all owe our country, and our sovereign, To hide my genuine feelings from him, yet Ne'er have I duped him with base counterfeits!
It is the visible ordinance of Heaven.
I know not what it is that so attracts And links him both to me and to my son. Comrades and friends we always were-long hab Adventurous deeds perform'd in company, And all those many and various incidents Which store a soldier's memory with affections, Had bound us long and early to each other- Yet I can name the day, when all at once
His heart rose on me, and his confidence Shot out in sudden growth. It was the morning Before the memorable fight at Lutzner. Urged by an ugly dream, I sought him out, To press him to accept another charger.
At distance from the tents, beneath a tree,
I found him in a sleep. When I had waked him And had related all my bodings to him, Long time he stared upon me, like a man Astounded; thereon fell upon my neck,
And manifested to me an emotion
That far outstripp'd the worth of that small service. Since then his confidence has follow'd me With the same pace that mine has fled from him.
You lead your son into the secret?
What! and not warn him either what bad hands His lot has placed him in?
Leave him in wardship to his innocence. His young and open soul-dissimulation Is foreign to its habits! Ignorance Alone can keep alive the cheerful air, The unembarrass'd sense and light free spirit That make the Duke secure.
QUESTENBERG (anxiously).
My honor'd friend! most highly do I deem Of Colonel Piccolomini-yet-if- Reflect a little-
OCTAVIO (to QUESTENBERG).
Hush! Suppress it, friend! Unless some end were answer'd by the utterance.Of him there you'll make nothing.
MAX. PICCOLOMINI, OCTAVIO PICCOLOMINI,
Ha! there he is himself. Welcome, my father! [He embraces his father. As he turns round, he observes QUESTENBERG, and draws back with a cold and reserved air.
You are engaged, I see. I'll not disturb you.
How, Max.? Look closer at this visitor. Attention, Max., an old friend merits-Reverence Belongs of right to the envoy of your sovereign.
In their distress They call a spirit up, and when he comes, Straight their flesh creeps and quivers, and they dread him
More than the ills for which they call'd him up. The uncommon, the sublime, must seem and be Like things of every day.—But in the field, Ay, there the Present Being makes itself felt The personal must command, the actual eye Examine. If to be the chieftain asks All that is great in nature, let it be Likewise his privilege to move and act In all the correspondencies of greatness. The oracle within him, that which lives, He must invoke and question-not dead books,
Von Questenberg!-Welcome-if you bring with you Not ordinances, not mould-rotted papers. Aught good to our head-quarters.
QUESTENBERG (seizing his hand). Nay, draw not Your hand away, Count Piccolomini ! Not on mine own account alone I seized it, And nothing common will I say therewith.
My son! of those old narrow ordinances Let us not hold too lightly. They are weights Of priceless value, which oppress'd mankind Tied to the volatile will of their oppressors. For always formidable was the league
[Taking the hands of both. And partnership of free power with free will.
Octavio-Max. Piccolomini!
O savior names, and full of happy omen! Ne'er will her prosperous genius turn from Austria, While two such stars, with blessed influences Beaming protection, shine above her hosts.
Heh!-Noble minister! You miss your part. You came not here to act a panegyric.
You're sent, I know, to find fault and to scold us- I must not be beforehand with my comrades.
He comes from court, where people are not quite So well contented with the Duke, as here.
What now have they contrived to find out in him? That he alone determines for himself What he himself alone doth understand! Well, therein he does right, and will persist in 't. Heaven never meant him for that passive thing That can be struck and hammer'd out to suit Another's taste and fancy. He'll not dance To every tune of every minister:
It goes against his nature-he can't do it. He is possess'd by a commanding spirit, And his too is the station of command. And well for us it is so! There exist Few fit to rule themselves, but few that use Their intellects intelligently.-Then Well for the whole, if there be found a man, Who makes himself what nature destined him, The pause, the central point to thousand thousands Stands fix'd and stately, like a firm-built column, Where all may press with joy and confidence. Now such a man is Wallenstein; and if Another better suits the court-no other But such a one as he can serve the army
The way of ancient ordinance, though it winds, Is yet no devious way. Straight forward goes The lightning's path, and straight the fearful path Of the cannon-ball. Direct it flies and rapid, Shattering that it may reach, and shattering what 11 reaches.
My son the road, the human being travels, That, on which BLESSING comes and goes, doth follow The river's course, the valley's playful windings, Curves round the corn-field and the hill of vines, Honoring the holy bounds of property! And thus secure, though late, leads to its end.
O hear your father, noble youth! hear him, Who is at once the hero and the man.
My son, the nursling of the camp spoke in thee! A war of fifteen years
Hath been thy education and thy school. Peace hast thou never witness'd! There exists A higher than the warrior's excellence. In war itself war is no ultimate purpose. The vast and sudden deeds of violence, Adventures wild, and wonders of the moment, These are not they, my son, that generate The Calm, the Blissful, and the enduring Mighty! Lo there! the soldier, rapid architect!
Builds his light town of canvas, and at once With arms, and neighing steeds, and mirth and quarrel. The whole scene moves and bustles momently, The motley market fills; the roads, the streams Are crowded with new freights, trade stirs and hurries But on some morrow morn, all suddenly, The tents drop down, the horde renews its march Dreary, and solitary as a church-yard
The meadow and down-trodden seed-plot lio And the year's harvest is gone utterly
O let the Emperor make peace, my father! Most gladly would I give the blood-stain❜d laurel For the first violet* of the leafless spring, Pluck'd in those quiet fields where I have journey'd!!
What ails thee? What so moves thee all at once?
Peace have I ne'er beheld? I have beheld it. From thence am I come hither: O! that sight, It glimmers still before me, like some landscape Left in the distance,-some delicious landscape! My road conducted me through countries where
The joyous vespers of a bloody day. O happy man, O fortunate! for whom The well-known door, the faithful arms are open, The faithful tender arms with mute embracing. QUESTENBERG (apparently much affected). O! that you should speak
Of such a distant, distant time, and not Of the to-morrow, not of this to-day.
MAX (turning round to him, quick and vehement). Where lies the fault but on you in Vienna ! I will deal openly with you, Questenberg. Just now, as first I saw you standing here, (I'll own it to you freely) indignation
The war has not yet reach'd. Life, life, my father-Crowded and press'd my inmost soul together.
My venerable father, Life has charms
Which we have ne'er experienced. We have been But voyaging along its barren coasts,
Like some poor ever-roaming horde of pirates, That, crowded in the rank and narrow ship, House on the wild sea with wild usages, Nor know aught of the main land, but the bays Where safeliest they may venture a thieves' landing. Whate'er in the inland dales the land conceals Of fair and exquisite, O! nothing, nothing, Do we behold of that in our rude voyage.
OCTAVIO (attentive, with an appearance of uneasiness).
And so your journey has reveal'd this to you?
Twas the first leisure of my life. O tell me, What is the meed and purpose of the toil, The painful toil, which robb'd me of my youth, Left me a heart unsoul'd and solitary, A spirit uninform'd, unornamented,
For the camp's stir and crowd and ceaseless larum, The neighing war-horse, the air-shattering trumpet, The unvaried, still returning hour of duty, Word of command, and exercise of arms- There's nothing here, there's nothing in all this To satisfy the heart, the gasping heart! Mere bustling nothingness, where the soul is not- This cannot be the sole felicity,
These cannot be man's best and only pleasures!
Much hast thou learnt, my son, in this short journey.
O! day thrice lovely! when at length the soldier Returns home into life; when he becomes A fellow-man among his fellow-men. The colors are unfurl'd, the cavalcade Marshals, and now the buzz is hush'd, and hark!
Now the soft peace-march beats, home, brothers, home! The caps and helmets are all garlanded With green boughs, the last plundering of the fields. The city gates fly open of themselves, They need no longer the petard to tear them. The ramparts are all fill'd with men and women, With peaceful men and women, that send onwards Kisses and welcomings upon the air,
Which they make breezy with affectionate gestures. From all the towers rings out the merry peal,
Den blut'gen Lorbeer geb ich hin mit Freuden Fürs erste Veilchen, das der Mærz uns bringt, Das dürftige Pfand der neuverjüngten Erde.
"Tis ye that hinder peace, ye!-and the warrior, It is the warrior that must force it from you. Ye fret the General's life out, blacken him, Hold him up as a rebel, and Heaven knows What else still worse, because he spares the Saxons, And tries to awaken confidence in the enemy; Which yet's the only way to peace: for if War intermit not during war, how then And whence can peace come?-Your own plagues fall on you!
Even as I love what's virtuous, hate I you. And here make I this vow, here pledge myself; My blood shall spurt out for this Wallenstein, And my heart drain off, drop by drop, ere ye Shall revel and dance jubilee o'er his ruin.
QUESTENBERG, OCTAVIO PICCOLOMINI.
Alas, alas! and stands it so?
[Then in pressing and impatient tones. What, friend! and do we let him go away In this delusion-let him go away? Not call him back immediately, not open His eyes upon the spot?
OCTAVIO (recovering himself out of a deep study) He has now open'd mine,
And I see more than pleases me.
QUESTENBERG.
But why so? What is it?
Come, come along, friend! I must follow up The ominous track immediately. Mine eyes Are open'd now, and I must use them. Come! [Draws QUESTENBERG on with him.
What now? Where go you then?
OCTAVIO (interrupting him, and correcting himself To the Duke. Come, let us go-"T is done, '. is done I see the net that is thrown over him. Oh! he returns not to me as he went.
Nay, but explain yourself.
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