"Celestial Sovereign," Hung
Siu Chune called, 108.
Chamber, Heisser and Co.,
N. Y., 43.
Chang Chi Tung, Viceroy, sum-
mons Yung Wing (1895),
227; temporarily transferred,
228; listens to plan to recover
prestige, 228; compared with
Tsang Kwoh Fan, 228, 230;
appoints Yung Wing Secre-
tary of Foreign Affairs for
Kiang Nan, 231; also 232.
Chang Shi Kwei, secretary to
Viceroy Tsang Kwoh Fan,
137; also 143.
Chang Tsze Tung, viceroy of
Hunan and Hupeh (1894),
Chang Yen Hwan, minister in
Washington (1884-'88), 223;
champions Yung Wing's
banking scheme, 234.
Chêhkiang, province, 83, 86.
Cheong Sha, capital of Hunan,
87, 88.
Cheong Yuh Leang, Imperialist
general, 103, 105.
Chi Ksi, see Dowager Empress.
Chin **
commandant's rep-
resentative at Tan Yang,
statement concerning dis-
position of rebel forces, 105.
Chin Lan Pin, co-operates with
Yung Wing in Chinese Edu-
cational Commission, 181;
personal qualities, 182; duties
as commissioner, 183; sent to
investigate coolie traffic in
Cuba, 194; requests changes
in personnel of Educational
Commission, 197; appointed
joint minister to Washing-
ton, 198; minister plenipo-
tentiary to U. S. (1876), 200;
antagonistic to reform, 201;
unsympathetic to New Eng-
land influence on students,
202; reputation as official,
206; instrumental in recalling
students (1881), 210; reports
at Peking upon expiration of
term of office (1880), 217.
China, characteristics of lan-
guage, 52; Yung Wing's feel-
ing toward during college
course, 40; conditions in in-
terior (1860), 93.
China and Japan war (1894-
'95), plans for prosecution
by China formulated by
Yung Wing, 224; unsuccess-
ful attempts to negotiate
loan, 225; influence on China,
236.
China Mail, 48, 60.
Chinaman, First, to graduate
from American college,
Chinese and their Rebellions,
74.
Chinese boats, 79, 82.
Chinese Educational Commis-
sion, Chin Lan Pin appointed
to co-operate with Yung
Wing, 181; personnel and
duties, 183; character, selec-
tion, and number of students
in preparatory school, 183;
support of Chinese govern-
ment, 185; work carried on
by Li Hung Chang after
death of Tsang Kwoh Fan,
187; first installment of stu-
dents leave for U. S. (1872),
188; headquarters at Hart-
ford, Conn., 189; building
erected (1875), 190; last in-
stallment (1875), 197;
changes in personnel, 197,
200; reactionary attitude of
Tsze Tung, 201; students re-
fused admission to West
Point and Annapolis, 207;
break up of Commission
(1881), 210; text of protest,
211; impression made upon
Chinese government, 216;
practical revival, 217; annual
cost of maintenance, 247; de-
tails of administration, 248;
inception, 255; also 23, 76,
269.
Chinese government, resorts to
persecution to quell religious
fanaticism, 118; corruption
of, real cause of Taiping re-
bellion, 119; see also Graft.
Chinese in St. Helena, 22.
Chinkiang, river port, 83.
Christianity, views held by
Taiping rebels, 101; spread
of as led by Hung Siu Chune,
117; see also Taiping rebel-
lion.
Christy, Thomas, 156.
Chu Chow, headquarters of
Viceroy Tsang Kwoh Fan,
164.
Chung Hou, viceroy of Metro-
politan province, held re-
sponsible for Tsientsin mas-
sacre, 178.
Chung Wong, issues three or-
ders against incendiarism,
Clemens, Samuel, protest
against breaking up of
Chinese Educational Com-
mission, 211.
Colton's Geography, translated
by Yung Wing, 167.
Coolie traffic in Cuba, investi-
gated by Chin Lan Pin, 194;
results, 196.
Coolie traffic in Peru, attempt
to form treaty with China,
192; Yung Wing's recital of
existing cruelties and refusal
to further treaty, 193; in-
vestigation by Yung Wing,
194; attitude of Commission,
195; results, 196.
Cuba, Coolie traffic in, 194,
196.
Cutler, Carrol, president of
Western Reserve College, 255.
"Deliberative Association of
China," 241.
Dent and Co., Messrs., 77.
Dialect, of Canton, 52; Fuh-
kien, Anhui, Kiangsee, 53.
Dictionary, First Anglo-
Chinese, compiled by Dr.
Robert Morrison, 14, 114.
Dictionary of Emperor Khang
Hsi, translated, 114.
Doxology, The, repeated by
Gatling gun introduced into
China, 191.
German
government claims
monopoly of railroads in Shan
Tung, 237.
Gillespie, Capt., of ship Hunt-
ress, 21.
Good Hope, Cape of, 21, 33, 43.
Goodhue and Co., Messrs., 42.
Graft, System of, between in-
terpreters and Chinese ship-
pers, 63; as practiced by
Shing Sun Whei, 235; re-
sponsible for corruption in
China, 236; see also Bribery.
Grand Canal, China, 79, 100.
Gutzlaff, Mrs., starts school, in
Macao, 1, 7; Yung Wing's
first impression of, 3; leaves
China for U. S., 8; plans for
Yung Wing's education, 11;
also 59, 107.
Gutzlaff, Rev. Charles, mis-
sionary to China, 1.
Hadley, Prof. James, 188.
Ham Ha Lan, headquarters of
Rev. Mr. Vrooman, 52.
Hammond, Rev. Charles, prin-
cipal of Monson Academy,
27; graduate of Yale, 27, 30;
literary tastes, 30; likened to
Dr. Arnold of Rugby, 31;
also 34, 36.
Han Yang, port of Hankau,
55; destroyed by Taiping
rebels, 91.
Hangchau, capital of Chê h
kiang, 80; historic fame, 81;
also 83, 85.
Hankau, river port, destroyed
by Taiping rebels, 91; pres-
ent-day conditions, 91; also
Hanlin, Chinese degree of
LLD., 146.
Hanlin College, 200.
Hart, Sir Robert, inspector-
general of customs in Lon-
don (1894), 225; refuses loan
to China for prosecuting war
with Japan (1894-'95), 226;
also 229.
Hong Kong, Island of, ceded
to British government, 15;
its harbor, 15; British colony
is opposed to Yung Wing, 60;
ordinance passed admitting
Chinese to practice law in,
61; also 43.
Hong Kong China Mail, 20.
Horn, Cape, 47.
Hung Jin, called Kan Wong,
which see.
Hung Siu Chune, leader of
Taiping rebellion, 101, 116;
views of Christianity, 101;
called Tien Wong, or "Celes-
tial Sovereign," 108; knowl-
edge of Christianity from
missionaries, 114; failure to
pass examination and result-
ing mental hallucination, 116;
worshipped as Supreme
Ruler, 117; Chinese govern-
ment resorts to persecution
to quell fanaticism, 118.
Huntress, sailing ship, 20, 21,
43.
Hwui Chow, mountain range,
81.
Ida de Rogers, sailing ship,
incidents of voyage from San
Francisco to Yokohama
(1865), 161.
Imperial commissioners for set-
tlement of Tientsin massacre,
178; Yung Wing presses edu-
cational scheme, 180.
Imperial forces defeat rebels
before Nanking (1860), 104;
other conflicts, 118.
Imperialists, partly responsible
for conditions near Suchau
(1859), 100.
Incendiarism, Attempts to sup-
press, 104.
Indian opium trade, Plan for
suppression of, 220.
Indian tea, see Tea.
Integral and Differential Cal-
culus, translated, 139.
Jamestown, St. Helena, 22.
Japan over Russia, Triumph of,
effect on China, 73.
Japan-Russo War (1904-05),
influence on China, 236.
Jesuits, their jealousy toward
Dr. Robert Morrison, 14.
Kan Wong, Hung Jiu called,
native preacher, 108; raised
to position of prince and
meaning of new name, 108;
interviews with Yung Wing
regarding Taiping rebellion,
109; offers him seal of high
official rank, 110.
Kang Kow, station at entrance
of Tsientang River, 82, 85.
Kearneyism, Spirit of, 208.
Kellogg, Dr. E. W., accom-
panies Yung Wing to Peru,
194; guardian to sons
Yung Wing, 227.
Kew Keang, port, 136.
Kiang Nan Arsenal, location
and importance, 153; visited
by Viceroy Tsang Kwoh Fan
(1867), 168; see also Ma-
chinery; Tsang Kwoh Fan.
Kiangsee, province, 53, 75, 79,
80, 83.
King Ho, river, 89.
King Yuen, city, 129.
Kingchau, on Yangtze River,
84, 88.
Kiukiang, river port, 83.
Kodama, Viscount Gentaro,
governor of Formosa, 242;
interview with Yung Wing,
Korea, cause of war between
China and Japan (1894-'95),
224.
Kow Chang Mere, first machine
shop at, 153; see also Ma-
chinery.
Ku Chow, walled city, 86.
Kwang Kee Cheu, interpreter
for Chinese Educational Com-
mission, 197.
Kwang Su, Emperor, deposed,
238, 241; controlled by
Dowager Empress, 238; real
character, 239; exponent of
reform movement, 241; also
73.
Kwang Tung, province, drastic
measures by Yeh Ming Hsin
to suppress rebellion in, 53;
revolting scenes, 53; spread
of Christianity in, 117.
Kwangshun, city, 86.
Kwangsi, province, spread of
Christianity in, 117.
Labor question in China, af-
fected by Western innova-
tions, 84, 88.
Lan Chi, town on Tsientang
River, 86, 87.
Lane, Rev. John W., protest
against breaking up of Chi-
nese Educational Commis-
sion, 211.
Language, Chinese, difference
between written and spoken,
Lau Gate, city of Suchau, 98.
Leang Ahfah, first convert, 15,
115.
Legge, Dr. James, translator,
108; work on dictionary, 114;
Professor of Chinese language
and literature at Oxford,
England, 252.
Li Hung Chang, protégé and
successor of Yung Wing, 142;
Nienfi rebellion ended (1867),
168; succeeds Tsang Kwoh
Fan, 187; characters con-
trasted, 187; orders investiga-
tion of coolie traffic in Peru
and Cuba, 194; interview with
Yung Wing on subject of re-
call of students (1881), 218;
strenuous for peace in war
with Japan (1894-'95), 226;
responsible for defeat, 229;
Treaty of Shemonashiki
signed, 244.
Li Jen Shu, mathematician, 76.
Li Ling Ying, eunuch of
Dowager Empress, 235.
Li Sian Lan, mathematician and
astronomer, 139; assists in
translating Integral and Dif-
ferential Calculus, 139.
"Linonia," debating society at
Yale, 40; see also Brothers
in Unity."
Imperial commis-
sioner for settlement of Tien-
tsin massacre, 179.
Liu Kai Sing, superintendent of
preparatory school at Shang-
hai, 185.
Liu Kwan Yih, viceroy of
Kiang provinces, 231, 232.
Lockhart, Dr. William, 8.
London, Ladies' Association for
Promotion of Female Educa-
tion in India and the East, 1.
London Missionary Society, 8,
14, 108, 114, 139.
Longwood, St. Helena, 22.
Macao, coolie traffic in, 192, 194;
also 1, 3, 10, 11, 12, 14, 33,
48, 59, 107.
Macassar straits, 46, 47.
MacClatchy, Rev. Mr., 8.
McClean, Dr. A. S. of Spring-
field, Mass., friendliness to-
ward Yung Wing, 28, 189.
McClean, Mrs. Rebekah
(Brown), 28, 189.
Machinery, American, intro-
duced into China, 149; loca-
tion of first shop, 153; Yung
Wing commissioned to pur-
chase, 154; first order filled
at Fitchburg, Mass. (1865),
156.
Macy, William Allen, assistant
in Morrison school (1845),
16, 43; personal qualifications,
17; student at Yale (1850),
17; appointed missionary by
American Board (1854), 17;
returns to China in company
of Yung Wing, 18, 43; story
of voyage, 43.
Malacca, basis of Dr. Robert
Morrison's labors, 14.
"Man of rectitude," posthu-
mous title of Tsang Kwoh
Fan, 148.
Manchu Dynasty, largely re-
sponsible for Taiping rebel-
lion, 114; efforts of Hung
Siu Chung toward overthrow,
120; also 96.
Mandarin, nine degrees of, 263;
see also Rank.
Medhurst, Dr. Walter Henry,
work on dictionary, 114.
Mexican dollar accepted in
China, 63.
Missionaries,
introduction of
Christianity by, 114.
Missionary, First, to China, 14,
Monson academy, Mass., con-
tingent fund and conditions
of appropriation, 34; Yung
Wing's application for, 35;
also 27, 48.
Morrison, Dr. Robert, first mis-
sionary to China, 14, 114; voy-
age from London via New
York, 14; compiles first
Anglo-Saxon dictionary, 14;
translates the Bible, 14; his
first Christian convert, 15; in-
fluence on subsequent mis-
sionary work, 15.
"Morrison hill," Hong Kong, 15.
Morrison school, opened at
Macao (1839), 13; removed
to Hong Kong (1842), 15;
W. A. Macy assistant in, 16;
also 7, 11, 12, 23, 33.
Mow Chung Hsi, Imperial
commissioner for settlement
of Tsientsin massacre, 179.
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