Great Books of the Western World, 第 39 卷

Act of Parliament advantage afford altogether ancient annual produce bank bounty bour Britain bullion capital carried cattle cent cheaper circulation coin colonies commerce commodities commonly consequence considerable consumed consumption corn coun cultivation dearer demand duties employed employment endeavour England equal erally established Europe exchange expense exportation farmer France frequently fund gold and silver importation improvement increase industry inhabitants interest joint stock companies landlord less maintain manner manufactures master ment merchants metals money price monopoly nations natural natural price necessarily necessary obliged occasion ordinary paid particular perhaps Peru Portugal pound weight pounds pounds sterling present profits of stock proportion proprietors purchase quantity of labour raise rate of profit regulated rent revenue rude produce Scotland seems seignorage seldom sell shillings society sometimes sort sovereign Spain subsistence sufficient supposed surplus tion tivation town wages of labour whole workmen