Principles of Political Economy: With Some of Their Applications to Social Philosophy, 第 2 卷

17 yards Adam Smith advantage agricultural amount assignats bank notes Bank of England bankers benefit bills bills of exchange book credits bullion cause cheaper cheapness cheques circulation circumstances coin commerce consumers corn cost of carriage cost of labour cost of production crease dealers debt depend depreciation diminished duction effect equal equivalent exchange value exist expense exports fall foreign commodities foreign countries France Germany gold and silver greater imports improvement increase international demand issue issuers labour and capital land law of value less loans lower means ment millions modities obtain paid paper currency payments permanent persons population portion pounds pounds sterling precious metals produce proportion purchasing power quantity of money raise rate of interest rate of profit rise of prices seignorage sell speculation supply suppose supposition things tion trade transactions value of money wages wanted whole yards of cloth yards of linen