Islam in Traditional China: A Short History to 1800

9th Century Abu-Zaid Arab Arabia Arabic sources Asia Bayan Caliph Canton Century Ch'en Yuan Ch'ing Ch'ing-chen Chang Hsing-lang Changan Chao Ju-kua chap Chavannes Cheng Chinese Muslim Chinese sources Chou Chung-kuo Chwanchow claim Confucian CSSL Director dynasty earlier edict embassies emperor envoy foreigners Hangchow Hirth Honda Hsiang-lin Hsin Huai-sheng Huan Hui-hui Ibn Battuta Islam in China Jews Kaaba Kaifeng king Kuwabara later Leslie Liu Chih Lo Hsiang-lin Ma Huan Mazdean Mecca mentioned Ming Mongol mosque mosque inscription Moule Muhammad Muslim sources Nanking Nasr ad-Din Nestorian non-Muslim officials Pai Shou-i Peking Pelliot period Persian Po-ssu Prophet Qubilai Rashid rebellion references religion religious Rossabi Sayyid Ajall scholars sent Shih-lu Sulaiman Sung Symposium T'ang T'ien-fang T'ung-tien Ta-ch'in Ta-shih Tabari Tazaka temples TFYK tombstone trade translation Uighurs Vissière Wang Waqqas western WHTK Wu Wen-liang Yuan-shih Yunnan